Name:__________
Secret Language of Sports Medicine
Body Movements
•
__________– away from
the body
•
_______________ –
extending the trunk
• Miscellaneous
Terms
•
___________ – towards
the body
•
_______________ –
Bending side to side
•
•
___________ – shortening
•
•
___________ –
lengthening
_______________ –
turning from side- side
______________ – any
injury that rubs off the
surface of the skin
•
______________ – scar
tissue
•
______________–
exercise in which energy
needed is supplied by
oxygen
•
_______________ –
exercise without the use
of oxygen as an energy
source
•
______________ –
rotating the bone away
from the midline of the
body
_______________ –
severe allergic reaction,
can be life threatening
•
_______________ – study
of the structures of the
body
______________ –
internally rotating either
the radius or foot
•
_______________ – any
agent which prevents
inflammation
_______________ –
externally rotating either
the radius or foot
•
__________________- the
body’s natural response
to injury in which the
injury site might display
various degrees of pain,
swelling, heat, redness,
and/or loss of function
(itis)
•
___________ –
lengthening past neutral
•
___________ – Toes Up
•
•
_______________ –
circular fashion movement
(Shoulder and hip)
•
______________ – Thumb
to pinky
____________ – Toes
down
•
______________ – action
of holding a soda can
•
____________ – move
shoulder girdle up
•
•
_____________ – move
shoulder girdle down
_______________ –
rotation toward the
midline of the body
•
•
____________ – Knock
kneed
•
_____________ – Bowlegged (Pigeon toed)
•
______________ – turning
the sole of the foot inward
or medially
•
_____________ – turning
the sole of the foot
outward or laterally
•
___________- sudden,
immediate, just happened
______________ –
shortening the trunk
•
____________ – ongoing,
gradual
•
•
•
•
______________- without
symptoms
•
______________ – with
symptoms
•
ends of bones from
rubbing together and
grating
•
_______________- The
connecting point of two
bones
•
_______________ –
breach in community of a
bone
•
_______________ –
shoulder girdle (glenoid
capsule, head of the
humerus and labrum)
•
_____________ –
involuntary protective
reflex (muscle
contraction)
•
__________________ –
identification of a disease
or disorder
_____________ – tumorlike mass produced by a
coagulation of blood in a
cavity
•
____________________Freely moveable joints
________________ –
heavy bleeding
•
__________________ –
uniting membrane
between tibia and fibula
and radius and ulna
•
____________contraction
– tension is developed
without the muscle
lengthening or contracting
•
______________ – active
resistive exercise that puts
a load on a joint or muscle
at a fixed speed
•
______________- The
multidisciplinary study of
physical activity or
movement
•
______________ – the
point of juncture between
two or more bones where
movement takes place
______________(bruise) –
a discoloration of the skin
due to an compilation of
blood into the underlying
tissues
•
_____________– to shrink
•
•
______________ – to
grow
_______________ –
discoloration
•
_______________ – an
enclosing structure which
surrounds the joint and
contains ligaments which
stabilize it
___________- fluid filled
sac that provides
lubrication to joints
•
____________ –
something out of place,
unusual
•
_______________ – born
with it
•
•
_______________ –
shortening of the muscle
•
•
•
_______________ –
lengthening of the muscle
•
•
____________________ –
complete displacement of
joint surfaces
•
____________________ –
unable to function
normally
•
___________ – flat,
rounded plate between
each vertebrae of the
spine (cushion, shock
absorber)
_______________ – a
treatment with use of cold
•
_______ – abnormal sac
containing liquid or semisolid matter
•
_______________ – the
tearing away of a
structure
•
_______________ – death
of a structure due to lack
of circulation
•
____________ – swelling
•
_______________ – blood
•
______________ –
accumulation of fluid
•
_____________ – armpit
•
_______________ –
connective tissue sheath
consisting of fibrous tissue
•
_______________ –
Smooth, slippery
substance preventing two
and fat which unites the
skin to the underlying
tissue
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
____________ – wound or
tumor
where bones are
connected by ligaments
____________- Loose
connective tissue due to
either congenital or
traumatic reasons
•
_____________ – band of
fibrous tissue that
connects bone to bone or
bone to cartilage to help
strengthen joints
•
__________________Immoveable joints
•
_________________ - use
of heat to treat a disease
or disorder
________________ –
inflammation of a muscle
_____________ – death to
tissue
•
•
_____________________
– a nerve cell
__________________ –
sensation of numbness,
tingling
•
________________ –
lubricating fluid for joints
and tendons, in inner
lining of a joint
Plantarflexion
Dorsiflexion
Hyperextension
Hypertrophy
Symptomatic
Asymptomatic
Inversion
External Rotation
Opposition
Internal Rotation
_________________tissue that connects
muscle to bone
Thumb Flexion
________________ –
decrease of vessel
diameter
Articulation
_________________ –
increase of vessel
diameter
Circumduction
Atrophy
Inflammation
Anti-Inflammatory
Anatomy
Word Bank
Trunk Flexion
Pronation
Trunk Extension
Abduction
Anaerobic
Acute
Anaphylaxis
__________________ –
pain that seems to travel
from one point in the
musculature to another
Chronic
Eversion
Abrasion
Isokinetic
Adhesion
Cryotherapy
___________________ –
pain felt in an undamaged
area of body away from
actual injury
Adduction
Cyst
Depression
Capsule
Elevation
Isometric
Flexion
Interosseous Membrane
Extension
Axilla
Valgus
Cartilage
Varus
Congenital
_________________ –
study of the nature and
cause of injury
________________ – fold
of tissue in joint capsule
___________________ –
Partial dislocation of a
joint.
_________________Slightly movable joints
Fascia
Effusion
Vasodilation
Concentric
Synarthroses
Edema
Referred Pain
Eccentric
Plica
Guarding
Radiating
Glenohumeral
Subluxation
Vascular
Syndesmosis
Avulsion
Synovial Fluid
Avascular Necrosis
Thermotherapy
Hematoma
Tendon
Hemorrhage
Pathology
Contusion
Ecchymosis
Paraesthesia
Neuron
Bursa
Deformity
Myositis
Necrosis
Diagnosis
Diarthroses (Synovial joints)
Dislocation
Dysfunction
Laxity
Kinesiology
Joint
Lesion
Disc
Ligament
Myositis
Vasoconstriction