TH WHAT’S THE 8 GRADE READING TEST ABOUT? QUICK REVIEW • IN 8TH GRADE – READING ONLY • 52 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS ALL 8th Grade STAAR Test Blueprint 8th grade Reading STAAR Test Design No essays No Short answers Very important that English 1 teachers provide students with many opportunities to write short answers AND write essays in timed situations. Performance Descriptors for 8th grade reading ITEM ANALYSIS • FOR THIS ANALYSIS, THE STATE ITEM ANALYSIS WAS USED AS A COMPARISON BASELINE. • FOR MORE IN DEPTH ANALYSIS, HIGH SCHOOLS SHOULD FOLLOW THIS PROCESS WITH THEIR INDIVIDUAL FEEDER MIDDLE SCHOOLS. • USING THE STATE ITEM ANALYSIS ALLOWS THIS INFORMATION TO BE SHARED WITH ANY HIGH SCHOOL IN ROUND ROCK. • IT STILL PROVIDES A BASELINE DATA FOR OUR STUDENTS IN RRISD. STAAR Questions that less than 60% of 8th graders in the state chose the correct answer Test Question % correct answer 4 49 8.6A - Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: (A) analyze linear plot developments (e.g., conflict, rising action, falling action, resolution, subplots) to determine whether and how conflicts are resolved 8 25 8.6A – same as above 12* 51 8.4 - Comprehension of Literary Text/Poetry. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of poetry and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to compare and contrast the relationship between the purpose and characteristics of different poetic forms (e.g., epic poetry, lyric poetry). AND FIG 19 15* 54 8.4 – same as above AND FIG 19 21* 52 8.9 - Comprehension of Informational Text/Culture and History. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about the author's purpose in cultural, historical, and contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. Students are expected to analyze works written on the same topic and compare how the authors achieved similar or different purpose AND FIG 19 29* 58 8.11 - Comprehension of Informational Text/Persuasive Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about persuasive text and provide evidence from text to support their analysis. AND FIG 19 46 51 8.10D - Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: synthesize and make logical connections between ideas within a text and across two or three texts representing similar or different genres and support those findings with textual evidence. 48 39 8.10C - Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to make subtle inferences and draw complex conclusions about the ideas in text and their organizational patterns 52 51 8.10A - Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: (A) summarize the main ideas, supporting details, and relationships among ideas in text succinctly in ways that maintain meaning and logical order; TODAY’S PROCESS: • EXAMINE EACH 8TH GRADE HIGH STAKES TEKS (STATE LEVEL) • LOOK AT HOW THE TEKS WAS ASKED ON THE 8TH GRADE TEST • LOOK AT THE CORRELATING 9TH GRADE TEKS • LOOK AT HOW THE 9TH GRADE TEKS WAS ASKED ON THE TEST • DISCUSS INSTRUCTIONAL METHODS TO INCREASE STUDENT PERFORMANCE ON THE HIGH STAKES TEKS TH 8 GRADE HIGH STAKES TEKS #1 8.6A - COMPREHENSION OF LITERARY TEXT/FICTION. STUDENTS UNDERSTAND, MAKE INFERENCES AND DRAW CONCLUSIONS ABOUT THE STRUCTURE AND ELEMENTS OF FICTION AND PROVIDE EVIDENCE FROM TEXT TO SUPPORT THEIR UNDERSTANDING. STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO: ANALYZE LINEAR PLOT DEVELOPMENTS (E.G., CONFLICT, RISING ACTION, FALLING ACTION, RESOLUTION, SUBPLOTS) TO DETERMINE WHETHER AND HOW CONFLICTS ARE RESOLVED HOW WAS 8.6A ASKED ON THE 8TH GRADE READING TEST? Only 49% of 8th grade students chose the correct answer “G” for this question. Most students chose “H”. 8.6 Same TEKS – only 25% of students chose the correct answer “F”. Most students chose “H” HOW DOES THE 8TH GRADE HIGH STAKES TEKS ALIGN WITH THE 9TH GRADE TEKS? 8th Grade 9th Grade STRAND 8.6A - Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: 5) Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: ( (A) analyze linear plot developments (e.g., conflict, rising action, falling action, resolution, subplots) to determine whether and how conflicts are resolved (A)analyze non-linear plot development (e.g., flashbacks, foreshadowing, sub-plots, parallel plot structures) and compare it to linear plot development; (B) analyze how authors develop complex yet believable characters in works of fiction through a range of literary devices, including character foils; (C) analyze the way in which a work of fiction is shaped by the narrator's point of view; and (D) demonstrate familiarity with works by authors from nonEnglish-speaking literary traditions with emphasis on classical literature. SO WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR ENGLISH 1 GRADE TEACHERS IN TERMS OF LITERARY READING? Examples of level 1: Which of the following is not a piece of information that Marin knew about Geraldo? A. Geraldo was his first name. B. He worked in a restaurant. D. He wore green pants and a Saturday shirt E. He was proud to dance Examples of higher level: Consider the use of language in “Geraldo No Last Name.” What overall effect does Cisneros achieve by using colloquialisms? A. The colloquialisms add humor to the tone of the story. B. Colloquialisms allow Cisneros to reveal that Marin is highly educated. C. Colloquialisms allow Cisneros to make the narrator’s voice vivid and memorable. D. Cisneros’s use of language reveals to the reader that Marin does not relate to Geraldo. IT IS CRUCIAL THAT ENGLISH 1 TEACHERS AVOID LEVEL 1 QUESTIONS IN ASSESSMENTS, DISCUSSIONS AND INSTRUCTION! 9TH GRADE STUDENTS NEED MORE PRACTICE WITH TRUE ANALYSIS – Taking a piece and relating it to the meaning of the text as a whole. EXAMPLES FROM 9TH GRADE TEST: The questions ask the student to look at ONE element and relate it to how the element functions and adds to the entire meaning of the text. HIGH STAKES TEKS #1 SUMMARY TO INCREASE STUDENT SCORES ON THE E1 READING EOC, E1 TEACHERS SHOULD: 1. AVOID LEVEL 1 QUESTIONS IN CLASS, HOMEWORK, QUIZZES AND TESTS 2. FOCUS MORE ON TRUE ANALYSIS RATHER THAN SUMMARY 3. COMMON ASSESSMENTS WILL HELP TEACHERS HAVE INSTRUCTIONAL DISCUSSIONS ABOUT HIGH STAKES TEKS! TH 8 GRADE HIGH STAKES TEKS #2 8.4- COMPREHENSION OF LITERARY TEXT/POETRY. STUDENTS UNDERSTAND, MAKE INFERENCES AND DRAW CONCLUSIONS ABOUT THE STRUCTURE AND ELEMENTS OF POETRY AND PROVIDE EVIDENCE FROM TEXT TO SUPPORT THEIR UNDERSTANDING. STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO COMPARE AND CONTRAST THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE PURPOSE AND CHARACTERISTICS OF DIFFERENT POETIC FORMS (E.G., EPIC POETRY, LYRIC POETRY). AND FIG 19 IMPORTANT NOTE: RRISD students struggle with poetry. This includes students taking the AP Literature exam. 8th grade HIGH STAKES TEK #2 – ONLY 51% OF 8TH GRADERS CHOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER CHOICE “H”. MOST CHOSE “G” HIGH STAKES TEK #2 – ONLY 54% OF 8TH GRADERS CHOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER CHOICE “C”. MOST CHOSE “A” HOW DOES THE 8TH GRADE HIGH STAKES POETRY TEKS ALIGN WITH THE 9TH GRADE TEKS? 8th Grade 9th Grade 8.4- Comprehension of Literary (3) Reading/Comprehension of Text/Poetry. Students understand, make Literary Text/Poetry. Students inferences and draw conclusions about understand, make inferences and draw the structure and elements of poetry and conclusions about the structure and provide evidence from text to support elements of poetry and provide evidence their understanding. from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to compare and contrast the relationship between the purpose and characteristics of different poetic forms (e.g., epic poetry, lyric poetry). Students are expected to analyze the effects of diction and imagery (e.g., controlling images, figurative language, understatement, overstatement, irony, paradox) in poetry. SOWHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR ENGLISH 1 TEACHERS IN TERMS OF TEACHING POETRY? STUDENTS NEED MANY OPPORTUNITIES TO ANALYZE THE EFFECTS OF DICTION AND IMAGERY WHEN READING POETRY BETTER EXAMPLE: NON-EXAMPLE: Which of the following is not one of the actions described in “We Real Cool”? A. “Sing sin” B. “Lurk late” C. “Honk horns” D. “Strike straight” No analysis present in this question - all students have to do is find the answer in the poem. It is directly stated. In which stanza of the poem “We Real Cool” does a shift in mood occur? A. in the last stanza B. in the first stanza C. in the second stanza D. in the first line of each stanza In this higher level question, students have to look at the diction and decide when the diction changes to indicate a shift in mood. It also requires students to understand literary vocabulary. 9TH GRADE STUDENTS NEED MORE PRACTICE WITH TRUE POETRY ANALYSIS – Looking at DICTION AND IMAGERY and relating it to the meaning of the text as a whole. There were FOUR poetry questions based on this TEK on the released E1 Reading test. EXAMPLES FROM E1 EOC the 2013 9th graders STRUGGLED with these four questions. The % who chose correct answer is not higher than 60% on any of these questions 9TH GRADE STUDENTS NEED MORE PRACTICE WITH TRUE POETRY ANALYSIS – Looking at DICTION AND IMAGERY and relating it to the meaning of the text as a whole. There were FOUR poetry questions based on this TEK on the released E1 Reading test. EXAMPLES FROM E1 EOC the 2013 9th graders STRUGGLED with these four questions. The % who chose correct answer is not higher than 60% on any of these questions 9TH GRADE STUDENTS NEED MORE PRACTICE WITH TRUE POETRY ANALYSIS – Looking at DICTION AND IMAGERY and relating it to the meaning of the text as a whole. There were FOUR poetry questions based on this TEK on the released E1 Reading test. EXAMPLES FROM E1 EOC the 2013 9th graders STRUGGLED with these four questions. The % who chose correct answer is not higher than 60% on any of these questions HIGH STAKES TEKS #2 SUMMARY TO INCREASE STUDENT SCORES ON THE E1 READING EOC FOR POETRY, E1 TEACHERS SHOULD: 1. POETRY INSTRUCTION SHOULD FOCUS ON THE ANALYSIS OF DICTION AND IMAGERY WITH HIGHER LEVEL QUESTIONS 2. STUDENTS SHOULD UNDERSTAND WHY AUTHORS USE SPECIFIC DICTION AND IMAGERY IN A POEM AND WHAT EFFECT IT HAS ON THE READER 3. COMMON ASSESSMENTS WILL HELP TEACHERS HAVE INSTRUCTIONAL DISCUSSIONS ABOUT HIGH STAKES TEKS! TH 8 GRADE HIGH STAKES TEKS #3 8.9 - COMPREHENSION OF INFORMATIONAL TEXT/CULTURE AND HISTORY. STUDENTS ANALYZE, MAKE INFERENCES AND DRAW CONCLUSIONS ABOUT THE AUTHOR'S PURPOSE IN CULTURAL, HISTORICAL, AND CONTEMPORARY CONTEXTS AND PROVIDE EVIDENCE FROM THE TEXT TO SUPPORT THEIR UNDERSTANDING. STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO ANALYZE WORKS WRITTEN ON THE SAME TOPIC AND COMPARE HOW THE AUTHORS ACHIEVED SIMILAR OR DIFFERENT PURPOSES AND FIG 19 HIGH STAKES TEK #3 – ONLY 52% OF 8TH GRADERS CHOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER CHOICE “B. The common choice was “D” HOW DOES THE 8TH GRADE 8.9 HIGH STAKES TEKS ALIGN WITH THE 9TH GRADE TEKS? 8th Grade 8.9 - Comprehension of Informational Text/Culture and History. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about the author's purpose in cultural, historical, and contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. Students are expected to analyze works written on the same topic and compare how the authors achieved similar or different purposes 9th Grade (8) Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Culture and History. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about the author's purpose in cultural, historical, and contemporary contexts and provide evidence from the text to support their understanding. Students are expected to explain the controlling idea and specific purpose of an expository text and distinguish the most important from the less important details that support the author's purpose. SOWHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR ENGLISH 1 TEACHERS IN TERMS OF TEACHING INFORMATIONAL TEXT/CULTURE/HISTORY? There were three questions on the E1 test for this TEKS. The 2013 9th graders did NOT struggle with these questions. Over 70% of 9th graders answered correctly. The 2013 8th graders did struggle with this TEKS. This is a good TEKS to pre – assess in E1. However, notice that the question stems are very similar to the ones used in the literary selections To have continued student success for this skill, focus on higher level questions with informational text! HIGH STAKES TEKS #3 SUMMARY 2013 8TH GRADERS STRUGGLED WITH THE STANDARD AND 2013 E1 STUDENTS DID NOT STRUGGLE AS MUCH: 1. FOCUS ON HIGHER LEVEL QUESTIONS 2. ASSESS THIS SKILL TO SEE IF STUDENTS STRUGGLE 3. COMMON ASSESSMENTS WILL HELP TEACHERS HAVE INSTRUCTIONAL DISCUSSIONS ABOUT HIGH STAKES TEKS! TH 8 GRADE HIGH STAKES TEKS #4 (11) COMPREHENSION OF INFORMATIONAL TEXT/PERSUASIVE TEXT. STUDENTS ANALYZE, MAKE INFERENCES AND DRAW CONCLUSIONS ABOUT PERSUASIVE TEXT AND PROVIDE EVIDENCE FROM TEXT TO SUPPORT THEIR ANALYSIS. STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO: (A) COMPARE AND CONTRAST PERSUASIVE TEXTS THAT REACHED DIFFERENT CONCLUSIONS ABOUT THE SAME ISSUE AND EXPLAIN HOW THE AUTHORS REACHED THEIR CONCLUSIONS THROUGH ANALYZING THE EVIDENCE EACH PRESENTS; AND (B) ANALYZE THE USE OF SUCH RHETORICAL AND LOGICAL FALLACIES AS LOADED TERMS, CARICATURES, LEADING QUESTIONS, FALSE ASSUMPTIONS, AND INCORRECT PREMISES IN PERSUASIVE TEXTS. TEKS 8.11 – 58% of 8th graders chose the correct answer “A”. The common distractor was “B” TEKS 8.11 – 65% of 8th graders chose the correct answer “J”. The common distractor was spread between all other answer choices TEKS 8.11 – 65% of 8th graders chose the correct answer “C”. The common distractor was “A” HOW DOES THE 8TH GRADE PERSUASIVE HIGH STAKES TEKS ALIGN WITH THE 9TH GRADE TEKS? 8th Grade 11) Comprehension of Informational Text/Persuasive Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about persuasive text and provide evidence from text to support their analysis. Students are expected to: 9th Grade (10) Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Persuasive Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about persuasive text and provide evidence from text to support their analysis. Students are expected to: (A) compare and contrast persuasive texts that reached (A) analyze the relevance, quality, and credibility of different conclusions about the same issue and evidence given to support or oppose an argument explain how the authors reached their conclusions for a specific audience; and through analyzing the evidence each presents; and (B) analyze the use of such rhetorical and logical (B) analyze famous speeches for the rhetorical fallacies as loaded terms, caricatures, leading structures and devices used to convince the reader questions, false assumptions, and incorrect premises in of the authors' propositions. persuasive texts. SOWHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR ENGLISH 1 TEACHERS IN TERMS OF TEACHING PERSUASIVE TEXTS? THERE WERE NO QUESTIONS BASED ON THIS TEKS ON THE 9TH GRADE READING TEST IN 2013 However, this does not mean it won’t be tested in 2014. The common skill between 8th grade, E1 and E2 is the ability to analyze and evaluate the accuracy of evidence. The English 2 Persuasive Strand: (10) Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Persuasive Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about persuasive text and provide evidence from text to support their analysis. Students are expected to: (A) explain shifts in perspective in arguments about the same topic and evaluate the accuracy of the evidence used to support the different viewpoints within those arguments; and (B) analyze contemporary political debates for such rhetorical and logical fallacies as appeals to commonly held opinions, false dilemmas, appeals to pity, and personal attacks. HIGH STAKES TEKS #4 SUMMARY THE PERSUASIVE STRAND WAS NOT TESTED IN 9TH GRADE READING. IT WAS TESTED IN 8TH GRADE. IT MAY BE TESTED IN 2014. 1. 2. FOCUS ON THE CREDIBILTY OF EVIDENCE 3. COMMON ASSESSMENTS WILL HELP TEACHERS HAVE INSTRUCTIONAL DISCUSSIONS ABOUT HIGH STAKES TEKS! STUDENTS SHOULD READ PERSUASIVE SPEECHES AND OTHER DOCUMENTS AND UNDERSTAND WHAT EVIDENCE THE AUTHOR USES, TO WHAT EFFECT AND IF THE EVIDENCE IS CREDIBLE IN TERMS OF SUPPORTING THE ARGUMENT HIGH STAKES TEKS #5 – EXPOSITORY TEXT STRAND (10) COMPREHENSION OF INFORMATIONAL TEXT/EXPOSITORY TEXT. STUDENTS ANALYZE, MAKE INFERENCES AND DRAW CONCLUSIONS ABOUT EXPOSITORY TEXT AND PROVIDE EVIDENCE FROM TEXT TO SUPPORT THEIR UNDERSTANDING. STUDENTS ARE EXPECTED TO: (A) SUMMARIZE THE MAIN IDEAS, SUPPORTING DETAILS, AND RELATIONSHIPS AMONG IDEAS IN TEXT SUCCINCTLY IN WAYS THAT MAINTAIN MEANING AND LOGICAL ORDER; (B) DISTINGUISH FACTUAL CLAIMS FROM COMMONPLACE ASSERTIONS AND OPINIONS AND EVALUATE INFERENCES FROM THEIR LOGIC IN TEXT; (C) MAKE SUBTLE INFERENCES AND DRAW COMPLEX CONCLUSIONS ABOUT THE IDEAS IN TEXT AND THEIR ORGANIZATIONAL PATTERNS; AND (D) SYNTHESIZE AND MAKE LOGICAL CONNECTIONS BETWEEN IDEAS WITHIN A TEXT AND ACROSS TWO OR THREE TEXTS REPRESENTING SIMILAR OR DIFFERENT GENRES AND SUPPORT THOSE FINDINGS WITH TEXTUAL EVIDENCE 8TH GRADE STUDENTS STRUGGLED WITH THE ENTIRE STRAND 8.10B distinguish factual claims from commonplace assertions and opinions and evaluate inferences from their logic in text Only 54% of 8th graders chose the correct answer “F”. The common distractor was “G”. The next three questions from the test all came from the same text. It was an informational text that had procedural text embedded within it. Teachers can look at the released 8th grade test, which TEA has made available on line at: http://www.tea.state.tx.us/student.assessment/sta ar/testquestions/ 8.10D synthesize and make logical connections between ideas within a text and across two or three texts representing similar or different genres and support those findings with textual evidence Only 51% of 8th graders chose the correct answer “G”. The common distractor was “J”. This question was testing the skill “ideas within a text” 8.10C make subtle inferences and draw complex conclusions about the ideas in text and their organizational patterns Only 39% of 8th graders chose the correct answer “F”. The common distractor was split between all other answers. This question was testing the skill “draw complex conclusions” 8.10 A summarize the main ideas, supporting details, and relationships among ideas in text succinctly in ways that maintain meaning and logical order; Only 51% of 8th graders chose the correct answer “J”. The common distractor was split between all other answers. WOW! TH 8 GRADE STUDENTS STRUGGLED WITH INFORMATIONAL AND EXPOSITORY TEXT ON TH THE 8 GRADE STAAR! 8TH TO 9TH EXPOSITORY STRAND ALIGNMENT – THE SKILLS ARE ALMOST THE SAME! 8th Grade 9th Grade (10) Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: (9) Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Expository Text. Students analyze, make inferences and draw conclusions about expository text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: (A) summarize the main ideas, supporting details, and relationships among ideas in text succinctly in ways that maintain meaning and logical order; (A) summarize text and distinguish between a summary that captures the main ideas and elements of a text and a critique that takes a position and expresses an opinion; (B) distinguish factual claims from commonplace assertions and opinions and evaluate inferences from their logic in text; (B) differentiate between opinions that are substantiated and unsubstantiated in the text; (C) make subtle inferences and draw complex conclusions about the ideas in text and their organizational patterns; and (C) make subtle inferences and draw complex conclusions about the ideas in text and their organizational patterns; and (D) synthesize and make logical connections between ideas within a text and across two or three texts representing similar or different genres and support those findings with textual evidence (D) synthesize and make logical connections between ideas and details in several texts selected to reflect a range of viewpoints on the same topic and support those findings with textual evidence SOWHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR ENGLISH 1 TEACHERS IN TERMS OF TEACHING EXPOSITORY/INFORMATIONAL TEXTS? There were 9 questions from the expository strand on the English 1 EOC Test in Spring 2013 8 of the 9 questions assessed TEKS 9C make subtle inferences and draw complex conclusions about the ideas in text and their organizational patterns Students who took the E1 Reading EOC in Spring of 2013 did fairly well on the 9 questions – over 70% of students across the state in E1 chose the correct answer on each question. HIGH STAKES TEKS #5 SUMMARY THE 8TH GRADE STUDENTS WHO ARE CURRENT 9TH GRADE STUDENTS MAY NEED ADDITIONAL PRACTICE WITH EXPOSITORY/INFORMATIONAL TEXTS 1. FOCUS ON: MAKING SUBTLE INFERENCES AND DRAW COMPLEX CONCLUSIONS ABOUT THE IDEAS IN TEXT AND THEIR ORGANIZATIONAL PATTERNS 2. COMMON ASSESSMENTS WILL HELP TEACHERS HAVE INSTRUCTIONAL DISCUSSIONS ABOUT HIGH STAKES TEKS! THE FOLLOWING SLIDES •SHOW THE RESULTS FROM THE ENGLISH 1 EOC GIVEN IN 2013 •THE STUDENTS WHO TOOK THIS TEST ARE NOW 10TH GRADERS Test Question % correct answer 7 62 11B - Reading/Comprehension of Informational Text/Procedural Texts. Students understand how to glean and use information in procedural texts and documents. Students are expected to: (B) analyze factual, quantitative, or technical data presented in multiple graphical sources. 8 63 5B -Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: (B) analyze how authors develop complex yet believable characters in works of fiction through a range of literary devices, including character foils 12 60 5 -Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. 13 45 12 - Reading/Media Literacy. Students use comprehension skills to analyze how words, images, graphics, and sounds work together in various forms to impact meaning. 23 50 3 - Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Poetry. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of poetry and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to analyze the effects of diction and imagery (e.g., controlling images, figurative language, understatement, overstatement, irony, paradox) in poetry. 26 63 7 - Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Sensory Language. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about how an author's sensory language creates imagery in literary text and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to explain the role of irony, sarcasm, and paradox in literary works. 27 50 3 - Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Poetry. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of poetry and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to analyze the effects of diction and imagery (e.g., controlling images, figurative language, understatement, overstatement, irony, paradox) in poetry. 28 52 5C - Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. analyze the way in which a work of fiction is shaped by the narrator's point of view STAAR Questions that less than 60% of 9th graders chose the correct answer Test Question % correct answer 31 54 5B -Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. Students are expected to: (B) analyze how authors develop complex yet believable characters in works of fiction through a range of literary devices, including character foils 32 39 5C - Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. Students understand, make inferences and draw conclusions about the structure and elements of fiction and provide evidence from text to support their understanding. analyze the way in which a work of fiction is shaped by the narrator's point of view 36 60 Fig 19 38 56 Fig 19 STAAR Questions that less than 60% of 9th graders chose the correct answer IMPORTANT NOTE – Literary Text/Fiction and Literary Text/Poetry appear several times on this high stakes list. These strands also appear at 8th grade as high stakes. This does not mean that students should read MORE fiction and poetry, but rather that the Instructional Methods should include more analysis of literary elements including the effect of the element on the reader and the meaning of the text as a whole. Suggested Data Protocols for English 1 PLC Teams 1. Review incoming 8th grade reading data (Done!) 2. Review 2013 English 1 EOC data (Done!) 3. Review the campus item analysis (on the Q Drive) and the released E1 test (both reading and writing available at TEA) 4. Look at the specific TEKS that the campus students struggled with on the test 5. Analyze the VERB of the TEK to make sure that instructional activities and classroom assessments are aligned to the depth and complexity 6. Design common assessments that utilize the question stems from the state assessment 7. Hold data conversations based on common assessments 8. Adjust instructional delivery as directed by the common assessments