Name: ______________________________________________ Date: ___________________ Period: _______________ Physics Test Review Sheet 1. Force - __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Net Force - _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 4. Net force = _____________ Movement = ______________ Balanced or unbalanced? Net force = _____________ Movement = ______________ Balanced or unbalanced? 5. Net force = _____________ Movement = ______________ Balanced or unbalanced? 6. Balanced Forces -__________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Unbalanced Forces- _______________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Newton’s 1st Law – An object at ________ remains at ________ and an object moving at ______________________ remains moving at ___________________________ until acted on by an __________________. Example: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Newton’s 2nd Law – An object’s _________________________ is related to the ______________________acting on the object and the object’s _________________. Example: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Newton’s 3rd Law – For every ________________ there is an ________________ but _________________ reaction. Example: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Inertia - ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Use the equation Acceleration = Net Force/Mass to explain: a. What happens to acceleration when the net force increases? __________________________________________________ Example: _____________________________________________________________________________________ b. What happens to acceleration when the mass increases? _____________________________________________________ Example: _____________________________________________________________________________________ 13. How does a rocket launch relate to Newton’s 3 rd law? _____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Friction - _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Type of Friction Description (example) Sliding Friction Occurs between two solid objects gliding over one another (skate on ice) 16. The strength of friction depends on what two factors? a. _____________________________________________________ b. _____________________________________________________ 17. Friction has many practical, real-world applications. a. Where in a car is friction increased? ____________________________________________________________ a. Where in a car is friction decreased? ___________________________________________________________ 18. Gravity -________________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. a. If the mass of an object increases, the gravitational pull _________________________ b. If the distance from an object increases, the gravitational pull _____________________ 20. Describe how objects in free fall move? ________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. Does mass affect how objects in free fall move?______ How would you prove this to someone? __________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. Air Resistance - __________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. How does air resistance affect objects in free fall? ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 24. Use arrows and words to label the forces at work in each picture below: 25. Mass - __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 26. Weight - ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 27. Indicate whether this person’s mass and weight would INCREASE, DECREASE, or STAY THE SAME: Earth Mass 60 kg Weight 132 lbs Space Mercury Jupiter 28. Buoyant Force - _________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. Use arrows and words to label the forces at work in each picture below: 30. Compression - ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Example: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 31. Tension - ________________________________________________________________________________________________ Example: ____________________________________________________________________________________________