1 Summer 2015 History 17: US History: Colonization to Reconstruction Section #83665, Monday through Thursday, 8:00—9:45 am, FNLC-120 Final Exam: Tuesday, July 28, 8:00—9:45 am, FNLC-120 Class Website: www.profgunderson.com Text: The American Journey, Volume I (Sixth Edition) by David Goldfield, et al, 2014. ISBN: 9780205960965 Available at Chaffey College Bookstore. An older (2004) edition is available in the Library, but can be checked out for only two hours! This Syllabus is amendable by written change or verbal notice of change accessible through the Class Website. Instructor Professor Luke Gunderson luke.gunderson@chaffey.edu Voicemail: (909) 652-7240 “Office” Hours immediately after class or by appointment Chaffey College Course Description Prerequisite: Eligibility for English 1A as determined by the Chaffey assessment process, or satisfactory completion of English 475 or English as a Second Language 475. Survey of United States history from its colonial foundations through Reconstruction. Satisfies the California State University requirement in American History. History 17 Student Learning Outcomes Upon the successful completion of this class (grade C or higher), students will analyze competing historical interpretations of colonial and 19th century United States history by finding and using sources. Upon the successful completion of this class (grade C or higher), students will appraise the factors that shape history by explaining cause and effect (significance) of historical events in colonial and 189th century United States history. Upon the successful completion of this class (grade C or higher), students will demonstrate the connections between events in colonial and 19th century United States history and how events influence the course of history by explaining the chronology and context of historical events. Instructor’s Course Description European discovery and colonization of the American continents has proven to be a major turning point in human history. These discoveries led directly to European imperialism, mercantilism, and the enslavement of non-white races which would deeply impact the formation of the United States of America. The close ties between colonists and Europeans forced many Americans to question the roles of imperialism, absolutism, and slavery, which would in turn lead many Americans to demand political independence from Europe. This class will discuss these problems along with the needs that arose from 2 independence: new theories of popular sovereignty, creation of financial power, and the territorial demands of an exploding population. Course content will include major political events of the period, the main intellectual arguments that provoked them, the arts that represented and popularized them, and the military conflicts that decided their outcomes. Course materials will include PowerPoint presentations, comparative timelines, and exposure to various excerpts of music, literature, and paintings of each era under study. Students will also learn two of the most important abilities for further success in collegiate study, time management and organization, through the creation of Study Calendars from which they can allocate study time along with the impact of their various outside, personal, familial, and professional responsibilities. Three major exams and a short research paper will be given to assess student learning. All of these requirements are designed to facilitate student learning of the major political developments in the United States from colonization to Reconstruction. Students completing this course will be informed of the major political, intellectual, and artistic questions that heavily impact their everyday life. Students will learn to recognize the differences between political rhetoric, observed action, and utopian political theory. Open questioning of political motivations and critical thinking will be emphasized. This is an introductory course designed as a first step in comprehending the major political, intellectual, and social movements of the first era of U.S. history and culture. It is taught mainly in the professor-based lecture style. Instructor’s Advice on Studying History Most introductory students in history find the subject extremely frustrating because they see much of it as being the memorization of “names, dates, and places.” These students are quickly overwhelmed by the amount of information being given on a daily basis. Names, dates, and places are merely the examples and evidences of larger historical trends and ideas. Make sure you understand these larger ideas BEFORE trying to memorize things at the level of names, dates, and places. In essence, do not lose sight of the forest in the obsession with its trees. This policy will save you much blood, sweat, and tears! Even at the highest levels, history is taught as the interaction and interrelation of concepts. Experts are always analyzing books and the historical movements they describe in terms of “threads” that are present throughout. Understanding these larger, overarching concepts will GREATLY assist you in learning the importance of smaller names, dates, and places that are the nuts and bolts. If you learn the concepts first, memorization of names, dates, and places will come much easier! Graded Assignments All students will be required to take three in-class examinations on the three major portions of the course. The Final Exam will be non-cumulative. These exams will be the primary means of assessing student learning. Learning how to adequately study for and 3 take such hours-long exams will be a fundamental need for the vast majority of students pursuing higher education; the professor will therefore be stringent in examination rules in order to prepare students for their “upper division” future. Students are HIGHLY advised to be present for all three exams; ANY make-ups or other alternative testing dates will ONLY be granted by the professor’s judgment and the concurrence of the Department Chairperson. As a result, there IS NO GUARANTEE that such make-ups will be permitted. Please plan accordingly. As a major factor in lower division collegiate education is the learned ability to write effectively, all students are required to submit a mini-research paper approximately 5 pages in length. Students will work on this project throughout the semester, with separate due dates for deciding on a topic, submitting sources, creating an outline, and submitting a Rough Draft. Students will work on their rough drafts by completing Essay Formatting Assignments through the course website and participating in a Rough Draft Peer Review. Students may submit as many drafts as necessary to the professor. Students are also required to submit their response to TWO reading assignments. These Reading Responses should address the following questions: 1. What questions/criticisms does the writer raise? 2. What do YOU think is most important or effective about the reading? 3. What impact did the reading have on general society? Why is it important to discuss? 4. Do similar problems persist today? How or why? Response length can range from two to three pages. See the Course Schedule for due dates of each response. The grade is based on a total of ten points for each of the questions above and the ability to use quotes to PROVE ideas. Students are also required to submit thoughts on lectures. These Lecture Critiques can focus on student questions regarding lectures or what worked (or did not work) in the lecture to help their understanding of the topic. Critique length can range from two short (but complete) sentences to a paragraph, but not beyond 100 words. Critiques will be graded on a Credit or No Credit basis; students must receive Credit for 20 critiques throughout the semester to receive the full 2% for the course grade. As 24 lectures are planned for the semester, students may miss up to 4 critiques and still receive full credit. Because a major factor in collegiate success is the ability to manage time effectively, students in this class are assigned Study Calendars in an effort to teach and assess student organization. Students will create these calendars and turn in one copy to the professor on the designated date. These calendars should not only contain due dates of all assignments for all classes taken this semester, but also any important personal or professional dates that may impact study time. Students are asked to compile a list of instances which they see US patriotism being used as an advertising tool. This is intended to show students how much the ideas of “good and evil” permeate American culture. 4 Three “Map Quizzes” will be given throughout the semester. These quizzes are designed so that students will learn important places and borders on the US map throughout the era under study. Any assignment turned in or taken after the due date or testing date will be punished by a 10% point reduction for every class session it is received late. Any assignment turned in via e-mail after class begins on the due date will be regarded as late and therefore face the 10% point reduction. If you need to miss a test date, inform the professor AHEAD OF TIME to avoid this reduction. Extra Credit will be offered at the end of the semester ONLY to students that have turned in ALL other assignments. Grading Scale Exam 1: Exam One: Europe’s American Colonies: 150 Points = 15% Exam 2: Exam Two: The United States Wins Independence: 150 Points = 15% Final Exam: Creation of a Continental Empire: 150 Points = 15% Term Paper on Topic of Student’s Choice: 200 Points = 20% Rough Draft Process (topic, website evaluation, sources, and outline due dates) 40 Points (10 points each) = 4% Essay Formatting Worksheet: 50 Points = 5% Rough Draft Peer Review: 30 Points = 3% Reading Responses 1: 50 Points = 5% Reading Responses 2: 50 Points = 5% Study Calendars: 20 Points = 2% Map Quiz 1: 20 Points = 2% Map Quiz 2: 20 Points = 2% Map Quiz 3: 20 Points = 2% Patriotism in Advertising List: 20 Points = 2% Lecture Critiques: 20 Points = 2% Syllabus Quiz: 10 Points = 1% Total 1,000 Points = 100% Term Grading Scale A+ = 97-100% (970-1000 points) A = 93-96.9% (930-969 points) A- = 90-92.9% (900-929 points) B+ = 87-89.9% (870-899 points) B = 83-86.9% (830-869 points) B- = 80-82.9% (800-829 points) C+ = 77-79.9% (770-799 points) C = 70-76.9% (700-769 points) D+ = 67-69.9% (670-699 points) D = 63-66.9% (630-669 points) D = 60-62.9% (600-629 points) F = 59.9% and below (599 and less points) 5 Schedule (subject to written or verbal change by the professor) M 6-8: Course Introduction, Views of History, The Western World at 1500 T 6-9: Reasons for Leaving Europe: Feudalism, Mercantilism, Absolutism, Religion Syllabus Quiz W 6-10: English Politics and Colonization 1585-1640 Study Calendars Due TH 6-11: English Politics and Colonization 1640-1763 Patriotism in Advertising List Due M 6-15: Religion in the 1700s: The Great Awakening and Deism Map Quiz 1 T 6-16: The Enlightenment W 6-17: Enlightenment Political Philosophy Term Paper Topic Due TH 6-18: Exam One: Europe’s American Colonies Reading Response 1 Due M 6-22: Library Visit on Finding Academic Sources (meet in our normal classroom!) T 6-23: The Growth of Colonial Revolt 1763-75 Evaluation Online Resources DLA (from Success Center) Due W 6-24: Revolutionary Theory and War 1776-83 TH 6-25: Economic and Political Crises under the Articles of Confederation 1783-7 M 6-29: The Constitutional Convention and Ratification 1787-8 Map Quiz 2 T 6-30: Warring Ideologies: Hamilton vs. Jefferson/Madison 1789-93 W 7-1: U.S. Relations with the French Revolution 1789-1800 TH 7-2: Ideology, Land, and Jefferson’s Presidency 1801-7 M 7-6: The “War of 1812”: An American Defeat? Term Paper Annotated Sources Due T 7-7: Exam Two: The United States Wins Independence Reading Response 2 Due W 7-8: Crash Course in Essay Writing Essay Formatting Worksheet (will be performed in class!) LAST DAY TO DROP THIS CLASS!!! TH 7-9: The End of Jeffersonian Policy 1815-28 Term Paper Outline Due M 7-13: The Era of Jacksonian Politics 1828-41 T 7-14: “Manifest Destiny” as the Ideology of Expansion W 7-15: James Polk, Texas, and the War with Mexico 1844-9 TH 7-16: Rough Draft Peer Review (rough draft due!) M 7-20: Slavery in the Territories T 7-21: Political Crises and the Election of 1860 Map Quiz 3 W 7-22: The Civil War, Part One: Confederate Victories and Union Debates 1861-3 TH 7-23: The Civil War, Part Two: “Total War” and Unconditional Victory 1863-5 Term Paper Final Draft Due (also turn in Rough Draft!) M 7-27: Political and Socio-Economic Attempts at Reconstruction, 1865-77 6 T 7-28: Final Exam: Creation of a Continental Empire 8:00—9:45 am in the same room Textbook Readings Schedule 2013 (Seventh) edition T 6-9: Western Europe of the Eve of Exploration (Pages 13-14) and Contact (Pages 14 -23) W 6-10: The French in North America (Pages 31-34), The Dutch Overseas Empire (Pages 34-35), English Settlement in the Chesapeake (Pages 35-42), and The Founding of New England (Pages 42-48) TH 6-11: Competition in the Caribbean (Pages 48-50), The Restoration Colonies (Pages 50-54), and Conclusion (Page 54) M 6-15: The Transformation of Culture (Pages 93-99) T 6-16: The Colonial Political World (Pages 99-103) T 6-23: Chapter 5: Imperial Breakdown, 1763-1774 (Pages 117-139) W 6-24:: Chapter 6: The War for Independence (Pages 141-195) TH 6-25: The New Order of Republicanism (Pages 171-178), Problems at Home (Pages 178-185), and Diplomatic Weaknesses (Pages 185-187) M 6-29: Toward a New Union (Pages 187-195) T 6-30: Forging a New Government (Pages 206-210) and The Emergence of Parties (Pages 210-215) W 7-1: The Last Federalist Administration (Pages 215-221) TH 7-2: Jefferson’s Presidency (Pages 226-232) M 7-6: Madison and the Coming of War (Pages 232-235) and The War of 1812 (Pages 235-240) TH 7-9: The Era of Good Feelings (Pages 240-243), The Breakdown of Unity (Pages 243-247), and Industrial Change and Urbanization (Pages 307-321) M 7-13: The Egalitarian Impulse (Pages 251-2575), Jackson’s Presidency (Pages 257265), Van Buren and Hard Times (Pages 265-270), and The Rise of the Whig Party (Pages 270-274) W 7-15: The Whigs in Power (Pages 274-276), The Mexican Borderlands (Pages 352359), and Politics, Expansion, and War (359-364) M 7-20: Slavery in the Territories (Pages 370-379) T 7-21: Political Realignment (Pages 379-390) and The Road to Disunion (Pages 390 -401) W 7-22: Mobilization, North and South (Pages 406-411), The Early War, 1861-1862 (Pages 411-417), and the first half of Turning Points (Pages 423-424) TH 7-23: Second half of Turning Points (Pages 424-431), The Confederacy Disintegrates (Pages 435-438), and The Union Prevails, 1864-1865 (Pages 438-446) M 7-27: Chapter 16: Reconstruction: 1865-1877 (Pages 449-479) Textbook Readings Schedule 2004 (Third) edition: T 6-9: Western Europe of the Eve of Exploration (Pages 16-18) and Contact (Pages 1824) W 6-10: The French in North America (Pages 33-34), The Dutch Overseas Empire (Pages 51-52), English Settlement in the Chesapeake (Pages 34-40), and The Founding of New England (Pages 40-45) 7 TH 6-11: Competition in the Caribbean (Pages 45-46), The Proprietary Colonies (Pages 46-51), and Conclusion (Pages 53-54) M 6-15: The Import Trade and the Ties of Credit (Pages 86-87), Becoming More Like England (Pages 87-88), The Transformation of Culture (Pages 88-90), and Colonial Religion and the Great Awakening (Pages 90-93) T 6-16: The Colonial Political World (Pages 93-97) T 6-23: Chapter 5: Imperial Breakdown, 1763-1774 (Pages 111-129) W 6-24: The Outbreak of War and The Declaration of Independence, 1774-1776 (Pages 135-142), The War in the North, 1776-1777 (Pages147-149), The War Widens, 1778-1781 (Pages 149-155), and The American Victory,1782-1783 (Pages 155158) TH 6-25: The New Order of Republicanism (Pages 169-175), Problems at Home (Pages 175-181), and Diplomatic Weaknesses (Pages 181-183) M 6-29: Toward a New Union (Pages 183-190) and Conclusion (Pages 190-191) T 6-30: Forming a New Government (Pages 201-205) and The Emergence of Parties (Pages 205-210) W 7-1: The Last Federalist Administration (Pages 210-213) and Conclusion (Pages 213 -214) TH 7-2: Jefferson’s Presidency (Pages 219-224) M 7-6: Madison and the Coming of War (Pages 224-226) and The War of 1812 (Pages 226-231) TH 7-9: The Era of Good Feelings (Pages 231-233), The Breakdown of Unity (Pages 233-237), and Industrial Change and Urbanization (Pages 291-301) M 7-13: The Egalitarian Impulse (Pages 243-247), Jackson’s Presidency (Pages 247254), Van Buren and Hard Times (Pages 254-256), and The Rise of the Whig Party (Pages 256-259) W 7-15: The Whigs in Power (Pages 259-261), The Mexican Borderlands (Pages 338343), and Politics, Expansionism, and War (343-346) M 7-20: Slavery in the Territories (Pages 353-359) T 7-21: Political Realignment (Pages 359-365) and The Road to Disunion (Pages 365375) W 7-22: Mobilization, North and South (Pages 381-385), The Early War, 1861-1862 (Pages 385-388), and the first half of Turning Points (Pages 388-392) TH 7-23: Second half of Turning Points (Pages 392-396), The Confederacy Disintegrates (Pages 400-401), and The Union Prevails, 1864-1865 (Pages 401-407) M 7-27: Chapter 16: Reconstruction: 1865-1877 (Pages 417-433) Course Policies Chaffey College does not permit eating, drinking (other than water), or smoking inside any classroom. This includes gum, chewing tobacco, and other such sloppiness! The instructor will take roll at every session in the first few weeks of class. Students missing sessions in the first two weeks of the course must inform the instructor; any unannounced absences during this time may result in the student being dropped in order to create room on the roster for potential students on the registration “wait-list.” Students are expected to attend all class sessions, and are responsible for all information given in 8 each session whether they attended that day or not. Students are responsible for dropping the class. Never assume that you were dropped by the instructor or by the registrar until you have obtained written evidence! Poor assumptions can lead to dramatic consequences on your academic transcript! Your professor is no fan of having cellular phones in the classroom. However, as this is a community college, he accepts the fact that many people must be on call for professional reasons. If this is the case, a student may keep their cell phone on as long as it is set to silent, vibrate, or a similarly non-disruptive task. The student may leave the room quietly and courteously if they receive a call. This policy is subject to amendment by the instructor if cell phones become a consistent disruption to classroom activities, with the professor deciding what is to be defined as a “consistent disruption.” However, cell phones and ALL other electronic devices are not permitted to be on and/or functioning while the class is taking a test or quiz. Any type of communication amongst students is strictly forbidden at these times, so any type of communication will be immediately regarded as the pursuit of cheating and will be severely punished. Chaffey College considers plagiarism to be “academic dishonesty.” The professor MUST report any instance of suspected plagiarism, exam cheating, or other types of academic dishonesty to the Department Chairperson. See the Chaffey College policy on Academic Dishonesty for more information. Again, Students are HIGHLY advised to be present for all three exams; ANY make-ups or other alternative testing dates will ONLY be granted by the professor’s judgment and the concurrence of the Department Chairperson. As a result, there IS NO GUARANTEE that such make-ups will be permitted. Please plan accordingly. Also because this is a community college, the instructor understands that some students may be a few minutes late to class. Since he cannot delay the start of class, the professor humbly requests that those on time kindly move to the front of the room in order to allow a few rows in the back to permit late students to enter quietly and without disruption. Chaffey College rules prohibit students from bringing young children to class. This is an issue of liability and you can see one of the Deans or the President of the College for more information. Rubric for Term Paper Student papers will be graded according to three criteria. First, students must submit at least ONE rough draft by the Rough Draft Due Date. The rough draft will be accomplished in stages throughout the semester, with specific due dates for students to submit paper topics, proof of student’s ability to evaluate internet sources (attained through the Writing Center), annotated sources, and outlines. The entire rough draft is worth 40 points (4% of the student’s course grade). Students MUST turn in their final draft by the Final Draft Due Date. These final drafts will be graded for Content (historical information on the student’s chosen topic) and 9 Writing (clarity of thesis, paragraph construction, connection between argument and evidence, citation, and grammar). Content and Writing are worth 100 points each, making the final draft worth 200 points (20% of the student’s final grade). Please see the rubric on the class website’s “Documents” page for explication of an “A” paper, followed by all other results.