Carla Grobler Arbeidsterapeut Occupational Therapist Pr No. 0660000080136 Elturion Christian School 256 Tipperary road Hennopspark Centurion 084 581 0644 carla.grobler@vodamail.co.za www.carlagrobler.co.za ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Midline-crossing There is an imaginary line dividing the body into 2 halves. Reaching across this vertical line is called midlinecrossing. How to recognize when your child is avoiding crossing the midline o o o o o o o o He will swop hands when approaching the midline e.g. transfer an object / crayon from one hand to the other Will turn the page more than 45 degrees (usually more) when colouring / drawing / writing She will turn her body / lean to the side when writing / drawing He will move the page to the dominant side when writing / drawing He will use his left hand on the left side of his body and his right hand on right side of his body She will kicks a ball with the foot closest to the ball – not with 1 preferred foot She will struggle to catch a ball when thrown off-center as she doesn’t want to cross the midline of the body with her hand / arm Etc. Games / activities to facilitate midline-crossing Play a game on the carpet where he is required to cross the midline, if the child is avoiding to do so gently hold his left hand down so that he reaches with his right hand across his midline. With an older child, prompt him to keep his assisting hand resting on the side of the table as this will facilitate bilateral integration (supporting the paper with 1 hand while writing with the other hand) …Draw a lazy 8 on the blackboard. Your child must be positioned directly in the centre of the shape to be drawn, and the assistant hand must be on the board as shown or the child must use both hands to draw the shape. If your child is doing a worksheet or drawing activity, watch out for the subtle shifting of the page to the “dominant hand” side. If necessary paste the paper to the table using prestik, ensure that the child doesn’t now move the seat to avoid crossing the midline or shifting his body. Have the thrower move slightly to the side, so the child (sitting) must turn the upper body to catch and throw the ball. Do this on both sides, and gradually increase the angle at from which the ball is thrown, to increase the amount of midline crossing. Use any object to pass from 1 child to the other, ensure using both hands. Make sure that they are sitting either cross-legged, or on their knees to make sure their hips stay stable while their shoulders turn. In this game, the child is seated, and throws across the midline to a target with the dominant hand. We used wadded up newspaper. Ensure that the hips are stabilized. In this ball passing game, two kids sit back to back and pass the ball around to each other. You could do it 5 times in each direction as a warm up for other gross motor activities or as a break from desk tasks. *With all the activities it is important to stabilize your child’s hips to ensure that he crosses the midline. Use hands bilaterally (together) and his dominant hand to perform each activity* o o o o o o o o o o o Paste masking tape on the floor – with twists and turns – use cars to drive on the line Draw a path on a blackboard – use cars to drive on the line Paint on a large piece of paper Paint a wall / garage door / steps using a big brush and water Ball skills Throw to different targets on either side of the body Give each hand a chance to throw the balls / beanbags / crunched-up paper Catch a ball that is thrown off-centre to both side of the body Use a racket / bat to hit balls Hold a racket / dell-stick / bat bilaterally (with both hands). Throw the ball off-centre to both sides of the body Place coins / pegs / buttons / on 1 side of the child’s body. Let her pick up the object with 1 hand, transfer it across her midline to the other side of her body, and place it in a container. To work on fine eye-hand coordination and hand function use smaller objects / diverse shapes / different sizes / tweezers / different fingers to grasp the objects Place an empty container 1 one side of the body and a container filled with maize / rice / beans / small pebbles on the other side of his body. Use a laundry scoop / small shovel / spoon to transfer the contents from 1 container to the other. Hands may be used 1-1 or bilaterally (together) Use tongs / braai tongs / salad tongs to transfer balls / beanbags / marbles / cotton balls / pebbles / blocks from 1 side of the body to the other Let the child lie on her tummy. Place the different pieces of a puzzle / pegs / blocks on 1 side of her body and let her build the puzzle / pegs / construction on the other side. Mom blows bubbles and she has to burst them – blow the bubbles off-centre to both side of her body References www.therapystreetforkids.com www.make-the-grade-ot.com www.ot-mom-learning-activities.com