Ancient Greece Study Guide Zeus was the king of the Greek Gods. The type of government in ancient Athens was called a democracy. Young boys who were Spartans were trained to be soldiers. The Greeks won the Persian Wars. Alexander the Great was famous for conquering many lands. The Olympics were a Greek sports contest. The Greeks tricked the Trojans at the end of the Trojan War by hiding inside a wooden horse. Plato is a famous Greek teacher and thinker Pericles was a great leader of Athens. After the Battle of Marathon, a runner ran 26 miles to Athens. Greek History Assessment will be held on Oct. 29th or Oct. 30th