Ancient Greece Part 1 –Study Guide Mrs. M. Brown 1. This society brags about their freedom, refreshing their minds, and celebrating games and sacrifices _________________________ Athenians 2. A narrow piece of land connecting two larger pieces of land _________________ isthmus 3. Mountains made transportation and trade __________ difficult strong military 4. Spartans valued a ________ _______ to provide security and protection Athenians 5. ______________ valued education, the arts, clear thinking, enjoying life and games Pericles 6. _________ was the brilliant leader of Athens who encouraged the creation of columns, arts, and great works of literature. 7. Spartan men were busy with military business so Spartan women had More rights ___________ __________ than Athenian women 8. Greeks became expert shipbuilders Traveling by land ____ __________ because ____________ was difficult 9. A polis is a _________________ in City-state Greece military 10. Boys in Sparta began their _________ training at the age of 7 11. People in ancient Greece identified themselves with their city-state, not with a country _____________ 12. In a representative democracy people elect officials _______ _______ to make their laws and vote on issues. Mycenaeans 13. Through trade, the _________________ learned and then borrowed ___________ art Minoans styles, pottery designs, and writing oligarchy 14. In a/ an _____________ only a few people have power. Spartan slaves_________ 15. Helots were _________ 16. Greeks did not hide from invading agora armies in the ________________ 17. A common language and a common ancestor helped ancient Greeks feel __ A bond__________ between all city-states _____ ____ _____________ 18. A tyrant is a leader who holds power by force _____ 19. Majority rule is the way government Athens decisions were made in _________ Rich landowners 20. Aristocrats were _______ ___________ classical age ________ is an age 21. A __________ marked by great achievements. 22. Minoans and Mycenaeans helped shape later Greek cultures_______ ______ ______ fortress 23. An acropolis is a _________ on the top of a high hill in ancient Greece REMEMBER: Your test will also include a short essay question asking you to compare Sparta and Athens AND will have a statement in which you must identify where the speaker is from!