Supreme Court Cases American History, the Founding Principles, Civics and Economics Unit Overview: Essential Standard Correlations: ECONOMICS CIVICS AND GOVERNMENT CE.E.2.1 CE.C&G.2.6, CE.C&G.2.7, CE.C&G. 5.3 Unit 6 CMS Social Studies – Revised 2014-2015 FINANCIAL LITERACY This unit will analyze the events surrounding major Supreme Court decisions and their impact on the U.S. Conceptual Lens: Court Cases Civics and Government Marbury v. Madison McCulloch v. Maryland Gibbons v. Ogden Mapp v. Ohio Gideon v. Wainwright Miranda v. Arizona Gregg v. Georgia Roe v. Wade Brown v. Board of Education Plessy v. Ferguson Engle v. Vitale Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier Tinker v. Des Moines Texas v. Johnson U.S. v. Nixon Korematsu v. U.S. Dred Scott v. Sanford In Re Gault State v Mann Swann v CMS Leandro v. NC CMS Social Studies – Revised 2014-2015 CONCEPT/CONTENT WEB Economics Conceptual Lens: Court Cases Personal Financial Literacy n/a Interstate Trade Essential Understandings (Generalizations) and Guiding (Essential) Questions: A nation’s political and legal systems are often comprised of adversarial groups which must find ways to resolve conflict and balance competing interests. a. What types of cases are handled in the various state and federal courts? b. How have the decisions of the Supreme Court changed the principle of due process and impacted the rights of the accused? c. What factors influence the way a judge rules in a case? Legal systems can be structured to allow courts the authority to hear and decide cases. a. What role does the North Carolina Supreme Court play in protecting the rights of individuals? b. What is the purpose of a tiered court system? Many different groups can influence government actions by using a variety of techniques. a. Should violence ever be used to force change in government? b. Why do most people voluntarily comply with the law? c. Should civil disobedience be used to secure civil rights? . CMS Social Studies – Revised 2014-2015 Unit Vocabulary Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Low level, every day basic words More complex, interdisciplinary words Content specific, complex words Press Property busing Censorship Juvenile desegregation Marbury v. Madison- judicial review o McCulloch v. Maryland- Supremacy Clause o Gibbons v. Ogden- federalism o Mapp v. Ohio- exclusionary rule o Gideon v. Wainwright- legal representation o Miranda v. Arizona- self-incrimination, Miranda Rights o Gregg v. Georgia- capital punishment/death penalty o Roe v. Wade- right to privacy o Brown v. Board of Education- desegregation o Plessy v. Ferguson- separate but equal o Engle v. Vitale- Establishment Clause o Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeiero Tinker v. Des Moines- symbolic speech o Texas v. Johnson o U.S. v. Nixon- impeachment o Korematsu v. U.S.- internment camps o Dred Scott v. Sanford o In Re Gault o State v Mann o Swann v CMS o Leandro v. NC- sound, basic education CMS Social Studies – Revised 2014-2015 Key People Current Supreme Court justices By the end of this unit, students should be able to state… I can explain how the Supreme Court has expanded individual rights. I can explain how the Supreme Court has limited individual rights. I can describe how the powers of the U.S. and N.C. Constitutions have been expanded through amendments and court cases. Performance Task and Scoring Guides/Rubric Generalizations: Many different groups can influence government actions by using a variety of techniques. Why: Allows students to demonstrate mastery of court case content and skill based instruction How: Students will read case briefs with their group and design a presentation for the class on their assigned court case CMS Social Studies – Revised 2014-2015 Supreme Court Case Research Directions: You and your assigned partner (I will choose!!!) will be assigned a court case that you will be responsible to teach to the class. Research the case and answer the following questions. After completing this assignment, transfer the information to your _________________ Using case briefs (challenging text) and suggested sites, you will research your court case, the time period and political climate, as well as the significance over time of the case. Name of Case: ________________________ Date of Case: ________________ Facts of the Case: (you can bullet them to make it easier) Constitutional Issue: (What was the court case questioning?) Outcome of Case/Lasting Impact: (Once the case was decided, what changed from before?) CMS Social Studies – Revised 2014-2015 Supreme Court Case Presentation Rubric You will create a _________ and deliver a presentation on an assigned Supreme Court case. Your _________ is due at the time of the presentation. Date______________ – First Amendment Cases Date______________ – Equality Cases Date______________ – Rights of the Accused Cases This project will be a FORMAL grade. To earn full credit on this assignment, you must Complete the Research Guide on the back of this sheet Create a poster with the following elements Category Facts of the Case Constitutional Issue Outcome of Case CMS Social Studies – Revised 2014-2015 Points The Story – What did the key actors do to bring about the lawsuit? (5) Key players – Who were the key actors in this lawsuit? (3) Year - When was this case heard by the Supreme Court? (2) Specific parts of Constitution Involved – What amendments and clauses are relevant? (5) Question – What was the constitutional question being asked in this case? (5) The vote – Was the court unanimous (9-0) or divided (5-4, etc) in their decision? (2) Score Lasting Impact Delivery Summary of the majority opinion – What was the decision of the majority of the court? (8) Precedent – What rule did the Supreme Court create through this case? (5) Relevance – How does this case apply to today? (5) Creativity – is your poster visually appealing? (2) Organization – Can someone understand your case without hearing you explain it? (3) Presentation- information is delivered to class clearly, concisely, and between 2-4 minutes. (5) Evidence of 3 pieces of textual evidence from the case brief (9) Evidence of 2 pieces of textual evidence from the case brief (6) Evidence of 1 pieces of textual evidence from the case brief (3) Textual Evidence Total CMS Social Studies – Revised 2014-2015 Unit Resources Resource Title The Supreme Court Street Law Location Summary The Supreme Court The official website of the U.S. Supreme court where students can learn from case briefs and overviews of major court cases and justices Comprehensive site that gives students a place where they can explore major court cases and their impact on the nation This article and site from the NY Times explores the major decisions of 2015 and provides a summary of the case with interesting visuals of justices and their votes Great interactive map that allows students to practice a different type of literacy. Article from Washington Post that uses interactive graphics to demonstrate disagreements among justices Website that has several quality videos on major court cases that students can use as research or to present in class with discussion Website that has procedures and handouts for activities on the Supreme Court Website that has free primary document and video material with lesson plans and bell ringers. Registration is required but worth it Street Law: Cases NY Times: Supreme Court 2015 Supreme Court 2015 Infographic: Supreme Court Decisions Washington Post: Agreement Among Supreme Court Justices Annenburg Classroom Infographic: Supreme Court Decisions U.S. Courts C-SPAN CMS Social Studies – Revised 2014-2015 Agreement Among Justices Annenburg Classroom; Supreme Court U.S. Court : Supreme Court Activity C-SPAN Classroom