Hemet High ● Chemistry Name: _________________________Pd:___ 3 ● Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter Grams, Moles, and Atoms Conversion Worksheet There are two mole equalities. They are: 1 mol = 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mol = _____grams (mass from periodic table) Each equality can be written as a set of two conversion factors. They are: 6.022 x1023 atoms 1 mole or 23 1 mole 6.022 x10 atoms _____ grams 1 mole or _____ grams 1 mole Mole-Atoms Conversions Example 1: How many moles of magnesium is 3.01 x 1022 atoms of magnesium? 3.01x1022 atoms Mg 1 1 mole Mg = 5.00 x 10-2 moles Mg 23 6.022 x10 atoms Mg Example 2: How many atoms are there in 4.00 moles of carbon? 4.00 moles C 1 6.022 x1023 atoms C = 2.41 x 1024 atoms C 1 mole C 1. How many moles are 1.20 x 1025 atoms of phosphorous? 2. How many atoms are in 0.750 moles of zinc? 3. How many atoms are in 0.400 moles of sulfur? Mole-Grams Conversions Example 3: How many moles in 28.0 grams of neon? 28.0 g Ne 1 mole Ne = 1.39 moles Ne 1 20.18 g Ne Example 4: What is the mass(grams) of 5.50 moles of iron? 5.50 moles Fe 55.85 g Fe = 307 grams Fe 1 1 mole Fe 4. Find the number of moles of argon in 452 g of argon. 5. Find the grams in 1.26 x 10-4 mol of sodium. 6. Find the mass (grams) in 2.60 mol of lithium. Mass-Mole-Atom Conversions Example 5: How many atoms are in 3.36 g of silicon? 23 3.36 g Si 1 mole Si 6.022 x10 atoms Si = 7.20 x 1022 atoms Si 1 1 mole Si 28.09 g Si Example 6: Find the mass in grams of 2.00 x 1023 atoms of aluminum? 2.00 x10 23 atoms Al 26.98 g Al 1 mole Al = 8.96 g Al 23 1 6.022 x10 atoms Al 1 mole Al 7. How many atoms are in 52.3 g of calcium? 8. Find the mass, in grams, of 1.00 x 1023 atoms of cobalt. 9. How many atoms are there in 14.3 g of xenon?