Results of the 2015 National Multicultural Festival Spectator Survey Prepared by: Data and Research Policy and Organisational Services Community Services Directorate i Contents Table of Contents Executive Summary ......................................................................................................... ii Introduction .................................................................................................................... 1 Benefits of the National Multicultural Festival ........................................................... 1 The 2015 Multicultural Festival .................................................................................. 2 Method ........................................................................................................................... 3 Spectator survey .................................................................................................... 3 ACT community survey ............................................................................................... 3 Results ............................................................................................................................. 4 Satisfaction .................................................................................................... 4 Value for money .................................................................................................... 6 Improving the Festival from the spectators’ viewpoint ............................................. 7 Social contribution of the Festival ............................................................................ 14 Contribution to economy.......................................................................................... 18 Website Statistics .................................................................................................. 18 Spectator demographics ........................................................................................... 20 i Executive Summary Overall assessment of the 2015 National Multicultural Festival For the 2015 National Multicultural Festival, three key measures were taken: a survey of spectators undertaken at the festival; a survey of participants (including stall holders and performers); and a community telephone survey on a selection of the ACT population. This report presents results of the survey of spectators at the 2015 National Multicultural Festival (the Festival). The spectator survey was undertaken by distributing surveys for self-completion during the evening on Friday and daytime on Saturday and Sunday of the Festival. A total of 924 surveys were received. This relatively high number of responses provides a high level of confidence that the responses received are reflective of all spectators. A separate community survey was conducted by telephone with a representative sample of 1,000 ACT residents. Results from Google Analytics relating to the use of the festival website was also used. Satisfaction with the Festival Almost all of those interviewed (96%) were either satisfied or very satisfied with the National Multicultural Festival overall. In addition 89% expressed that they were most likely to attend again in 2016; and 95% expressed that they would recommend the Festival to a friend. Food was the thing that most of the respondents liked the most about the Festival. The diversity of culture, music and overall entertainment all rated highly in what respondents enjoyed about the Festival. These findings were similar to the findings in the 2014 survey report. Festival improvements When asked how the Festival could be improved, most commonly spectators commented on problems associated with the crowding aspects and wanting cheaper food. Spectator safety Virtually all spectators (98%) felt safe or very safe during the Festival. Ten people indicated that they felt unsafe or very unsafe. Contribution to tourism and the ACT Economy Around 40,000 interstate and international visitors attended the Festival. This included 9000 from Queanbeyan/ Jerrabomberra and the remaining from interstate or overseas. Interstate and international visitors contributed to approximately 23,000 additional overnight stays due to the ii festival. For visitors who came to Canberra and attended the Festival, the total expenditure is estimated at approximately $6 million. When the tourism multiplier effect (a factor of 0.3) is used for the Multicultural Festival, the additional benefit of the Festival to the ACT economy is over $1.8 million. This brings the total contribution to the economy to more than $7.8 million. iii Introduction The promotion of intercultural harmony is an important policy concern for the ACT. Policymakers continue to face both the opportunities and challenges inherent in ensuring the successful integration of refugees, immigrants and members of diverse cultural communities. Social capital plays a role in fostering harmony and integration. Social capital refers to the quality of relationships between individuals who are part of a community. Communities high in social capital are usually characterised by: high levels of trust between individuals strong friendship networks between individuals high levels of participation in community activities norms of behavior that facilitate the achievement of shared goals a sense of obligation towards goodwill for each other. The main hypothesis underlying the inclusion of measures of social capital in the spectator survey was that the Festival advances intercultural harmony by providing: opportunities to showcase different cultures; an atmosphere in which cultural diversity can be freely expressed and is valued; facilitating social bonding and bridging by encouraging the participation of families and friends in an environment that enables integration; and encouraging participation in community activities. Almost half of all Canberrans (45%) were either born overseas (24%) or had at least one parent born overseas (21%) with 17% born in a non-main English speaking country. The most common ancestries in the ACT apart from Australian are English, Irish, Scottish, German, Chinese, Italian, Indian, Dutch and Greek (2011 Census). Benefits of the National Multicultural Festival The National Multicultural Festival has important social and community benefits including: strengthening communities and building bonding and bridging social capital; reducing social isolation and exclusion; contributing to generating a sense of identity and self-confidence; changing perceptions of the nature of the ACT community; and raising the profile of community groups. Economic benefits are created through: generating increases in economic activity directly through engagement with entertainers and cultural groups and through attraction of tourists to the region; 1 contributing to quality of life in the ACT and attracting people to live, work and study here; attracting support and investment in cultural and community activities in the ACT; and Providing brand awareness for Festival sponsors. The 2015 Multicultural Festival The National Multicultural Festival 2015 was held over the weekend of 13 to 15 February in the Canberra city centre. The Festival opened with a free concert at the Garema Place main stage with a series of performances including a dynamic performance by feature hip hop group, Justice Crew and English blues psychedelic group, Z-Star. 2015 featured an expanded footprint utilizing the City bus interchange. 2015 continued the success of elements such as the American Experience, with a Hawaiian theme. The festival is now in its 19th year, It is estimated that over 231,000 people attended the festival during the three day duration. There were more than300 stalls at the Food and Dance Spectacular on the Saturday. People were able to buy food from across the globe – everything from Spanish paella and German sausages, to Dutch pancakes and Thai curry. There was more entertainment this year with the number of stages across the festival footprint rising to seven. There were showcases and sections where people could enjoy and revel in the food and culture of all these continents. Assessment of Festival success To assess the success of the 2015 Multicultural Festival, the Office of Multicultural Affairs sought the assistance of the Data and Research team in the Community Services Directorate to assist the Office to undertake a survey of spectators attending the Festival and a survey of participants (that is, groups or individuals who contributed to the Festival). The estimation of the economic contribution of the Festival to the ACT economy required a robust measure of visitor numbers. Further estimates on crowd were obtained from a survey of the ACT community which recorded Festival attendance by a representative sample of households and was supplemented with additional information from the Australian Bureau of Statistics. This report provides an analysis of the results of the survey of Festival spectators and the ACT community survey. A separate report will provide the results of the survey of Festival participants. 2 Method Spectator survey Survey content The 2015 Multicultural Festival spectator survey was designed to capture a number of aspects of the event including: demographic details of spectators; spectators satisfaction with the event, and with various aspects of it; spectators’ awareness of sponsors; an assessment of aspects of the economic contribution of the Festival through measurement of non-ACT resident spectator spending; and the contribution of the Festival to building social capital. Many of the questions from previous surveys were replicated in the 2015 survey to enable comparison of the 2015 event against previous results. The spectator survey form is found at Appendix A. Spectator survey distribution A team of volunteers distributed the surveys to spectators on each day of the Festival. Spectators self-completed the survey. This year Data and Research set a target of 1000 surveys however this was not achieved due to fewer volunteers conducting the surveys. Participation rate Using the self-completion method, a total of 934 surveys were returned, representing approximately 0.4% of total spectators attending the Festival. This large survey base gives a high level of confidence to (95%) to the findings from the survey. ACT community survey ACT community survey method Attendance at the 2015 Festival by ACT households was measured through the Canberra and Region Social and Market Survey (CRSMS). This is a regular omnibus survey usually run monthly throughout the year. Telephone interviews are conducted by trained interviewers with a representative sample of 1,000 people in the Canberra community aged 18 years and over. The telephone interviews for this survey took place over the period 11 February – 24 February 2015. Weights are applied to the analysis to align the sample on key demographics. Questions are analysed by relevant socio-demographics and by region. 3 Results Satisfaction Using a five point scale from very satisfied to very dissatisfied, spectators were asked to rate their overall satisfaction with the Festival. Overall, 96% of spectators reported that they were either very satisfied (58%) or satisfied (38%) with the event. Just eight people expressed dissatisfaction with the event. Table 1 Overall spectator satisfaction with the 2015 Multicultural Festival Overall satisfaction Very satisfied Satisfied Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied Dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Total n % 539 58.0% 353 38.0% 24 2.6% 9 1.0% 5 0.5% 930 100.0% Cumulative total 58.0% 95.9% 98.5% 99.5% 100.0% Figure 1 Spectator satisfaction with the Festival overall: 2008-2013 Overall Satisfaction 98% 97% 96% 95% 94% 93% 92% 91% 90% 89% 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 A high level of satisfaction is noted over the last six years with 92% as the lowest rating. Over the last four years the satisfaction has been in the high 90s ranging from 96% to 97%. Two other measures to capture the level of spectator satisfaction are the likelihood that they would attend the Festival again the following year and whether or not they would recommend the Festival to a friend. Ninety Five percent (95%) of respondents said that they would recommend the Multicultural Festival to a friend and 92% said that they were most likely to attend the Festival again next year. 4 Understanding the satisfaction ratings Spectators were asked to describe, in their own words, what they liked most about the Multicultural Festival. Figure 2 below shows a word cloud generated from spectator responses where the size of the word is dependent on the number of responses that mention that word. Food, Cukture, music,vwere dominant (Table 2). Figure 2 Word cloud generated from responses to the question 'What did you like most about the multicultural Festival?' Table 2 Major themes in relation to 'what did you like most about the festival?' Keyword Food Culture Music Cultural Different entertainment Stalls People Diversity Dancing Atmosphere number of times expressed 134 84 49 36 34 33 30 27 23 22 20 Percentage 11.5% 7.2% 4.2% 3.1% 2.9% 2.8% 2.6% 2.3% 2.0% 1.9% 1.7% 5 performances Variety Dance performance 16 13 12 12 1.4% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% Value for money In total, 83% of spectators were satisfied or very satisfied with the Festival’s value for money (Table 3). Table 3 Satisfaction with the Festival’s value for money 2015. How satisfied are you with the Festival's value for money? Very satisfied Satisfied Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied n 335 427 117 % 36.3% 46.2% 12.7% Dissatisfied 40 4.3% Very dissatisfied 5 0.5% TOTAL 924 100.0% Figure 3 Spectator satisfaction with the Festival’s value for money: 2008 – 2015. 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% Dissatisfied 40% Satisfied 30% 20% 10% 0% 2008 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 The time series above suggests a trend increase in satisfaction with value for money at the festival over the past three years, with the 2015 result (83%) up from the 2013 result of 77%. Conversely, the expressed level of dissatisfaction has also decreased over the last three years from six to five percent. 6 Improving the Festival from the spectators’ viewpoint One of the most important sections of the survey is the free text section which gives respondents a chance to make suggestions for improving the festival. 621 respondents answered the free text question “How can the Multicultural Festival be improved?” These responses were categorised into common themes with the aim to summarise all comments. Comments in relation to improvements were proportionately similar to last year’s especially the top four. Many spectators did not provide suggestions for improvement and a number indicated that no improvement was needed. Figure 4 Word cloud generated from text responses to: How can the Multicultural Festival be improved? Table 4 How can the Multicultural Festival be improved? : Spectator responses. Category Space and crowd All good - don’t change Food other Longer Duration programme Car parking transport More Seating More Shade n % 98 15.8% 89 87 60 31 24 24 24 15 14.3% 14.0% 9.7% 5.0% 3.9% 3.9% 3.9% 2.4% 7 signage more More toilets More stalls Cheaper More Beer freebies More Entertainment more childrens activities advertising change venue less alcohol more cultures reschedule public transport more music weather stalls activities map access info maps traffic website Sunday cleaning traffic management 13 11 11 10 8 8 8 7 2.1% 1.8% 1.8% 1.6% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.1% 7 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 4 4 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.6% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 8 Weather issues For 2015, temperatures than were more mild than the previous festivals and there were less comments from spectators complaining about the heat. For February 2015, Maximum temperatures were 1 °C above average at Canberra Airport, with minimum temperatures equal to the historical average. Following a cool start, with a maximum temperature of just 21.8 °C on the 4th, days were generally warm later in the month. Eight days reached at least 30 °C, which is average for February, with a warm spell of nine consecutive days reaching at least 29 °C between the 15th and 23rd. Previous years comments had requested different or cooler time of year and the remaining mainly requested water, water sprays and coolers. For the 2015 survey, Figure 5 Minimum and maximum temperatures for February 2015. Approximately 16 percent of respondents requested crowd control and complained about space limitation and requested moving to a bigger location. A timed program. Euro area needs more space Bigger venue space like EPIC Clean up the entire space Different location. More space European stalls too crowded Good as it is. More space Improved crowd management More dining areas More market items for sale and more space More pram space More seating and viewing space around stages More space More space for EU displays More space for prams 9 More space, improved directional signage and clearer walkways More space. More programs available in all locations More space. Stall allocation to be more open, transparent and fair More space. Advertise program performance times More space. Do not use bus interchange. Difficult for commuters. More space. Rubbish. Move main stage else where too small in Garema Move main stage to outside Canberra Theatre Move the Fringe Festival back to Civic Square Open bins with holes on top. More structure. More space Pedestrian traffic. Private esky sales Relocate event to Lake Burley Griffin. Far too crowded to have it in the city Prefer it become an arts festival Food Fourteen percent of responses were about food. Most of these were requests for cheaper food followed by smaller portions and a greater variety of food. More food Belgium stand - more free food Better food quality/taste Better variety of food Cheaper food Cheaper food and drinks Cost of food and drink Czech food Czech food. Bigger place. More performances Earlier availability of food before 10am Easier to find the food Food queues too long. More food vendors Free food Free food. More variety of stalls selling clothes, jewellery etc Group food geographically e.g. Asian, African, South American etcImproved ventilation for food tents so we don't have to evacuate our building 10 Less bars and cheaper food Less of the sideshow junk food vendors and more cultural themed stalls Less snack food businesses. It's not the Show Make food prices cheaper More advertising. Less food. Circulations planning More cultural stalls than just food stalls More different kinds of foods More food More food and activities More food and bevvies More food and entertainment More food on Friday More food samples rather than meals More food stalls from countries More food. More stalls. Maybe family/pram friendly More food. Provide maps of stalls. Last year there was one in the Chronicle More people and food More small sample foods More small sample foods between $2-$5 More space for food stalls More specific food guide More stall assistants so food and drink queues aren't so long. Too many push chairs and parents ramming themselves into me More stalls that are not food based No alcohol on Sunday. No commercial food No commercial restaurants or shops. Keep carnival stalls. More authentic cultural stalls. Food overpriced. Providing more free foods Rearrangement of tents has made food stalls more accessible Shorter food queues Smaller food servings so that you can try more Smaller portions and cheaper food 11 Split the food areas up Sweeping stages for performers. Better signage for food There's a lot of food. Some more interesting stuff No Change, good as is Fourteen percent of responses advised the NMF was good/great as is and did not request any change. While responses that were left blank could be thought to suggest no change, these were not counted. All good Already very good Doesn't need any improvement Gets better every year. Keep on doing what you are doing Good as it is Impossible - excellent Improved from last year. Well done Improves every year. Lots more seating areas this year. It improves every year It is good It's already improved It's better this year and bigger It's fabulous the way it is It's good It's perfect It's very good Just keep up the high standards Keep going and make sure all communities are welcome Keep it going Keep it here in Civic Keep the same Keep up what you are doing 12 Figure 6 Word cloud generated from text responses to “How did you first find out about the 2015 Multicultural festival?” Table 6 How did you first find out about the Multicultural Festival: Categorised Spectator responses Category n % family friends Previous Years Media and advertising Word of mouth Local resident Television internet walking by Radio other Work Community/embassy 219 140 107 80 76 51 45 31 28 27 21 19 24.9% 15.9% 12.2% 9.1% 8.6% 5.8% 5.1% 3.5% 3.2% 3.1% 2.4% 2.2% 13 facebook Press At school TOTAL 13 1.5% 11 1.3% 11 1.3% 879 100.0% Social contribution of the Festival The main hypothesis underlying the inclusion of questions about the social contribution of the Festival was to test spectators’ views on whether the Festival advances intercultural harmony; an atmosphere in which cultural diversity can be freely expressed and is valued; facilitating social bonding and bridging by encouraging the participation of families and friends in an environment that enables integration; and encouraging participation in community activities. Spectators were asked to express the degree to which they believe that the Festival contributes to five qualities believed to make cities a good place to live. The qualities were: family friendly; active local community; rich in culture and entertainment; and values diversity. Respondents agreed overwhelmingly (88%-95%) that the Festival contributes to these qualities, importantly, this perception has been increasing over time. Figure 7 Extent to which respondent believes that the Festival makes the city feel: 100.0% 90.0% 80.0% 70.0% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 14 Festival attendance The Multicultural Festival ran over three days, with large crowds attending across the three days. As the events in the city were not ticketed and not conducted in a gated area, attendance for the purposes of this report was measured after the event by a community survey rather than during the event. ACT resident attendance The community survey of 1,000 ACT residents found that 44% of ACT households attended the Festival. This is a 1% increase from last year (43%) Using the Australian Bureau of Statistics projections for the total number of households in the ACT at the time of the Festival (150,738), the total number of ACT households attending is estimated at 65,7221 (Table 9). Using the average number of people per household from the 2011 Census projections gives an estimate of 187,820 ACT residents attending the Festival over the three day period. Table 8 CRSMS Community Survey Attendance at NMF. Total Total Total Total Total Total 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 % % % % % One/only me % 6.9 8.7 8.2 9.7 10.1 9.3 Two 4.7 11.5 8.7 10.7 11.5 12.4 Three 2.4 1.9 3.6 6 8.2 7.4 Four 2.4 3.4 4.2 5.8 6.5 7.8 Five 1.3 2.1 0.7 1.8 2.4 3.1 Six or more 0 1.2 2.1 3.1 4.1 3.6 One or more people from household attended No one attended 17.7 82.3 28.8 71.2 27.5 72.5 37.3 62.7 42.8 57.2 43.6 53.4 43.6% of ACT households attended the 2015 Festival, the highest proportion ever measured. This equates to over 187,000 individuals. 1 Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2004. Household and Family Projections, Australia, 2001 to 2026, Cat. No. 3236.0. 15 Table 9 Estimated number of ACT households and residents attending the Festival. Household attendance Total number of ACT households Estimated number of ACT households attending 43.6% 150,738 65,721 Estimated number of ACT attendees 187,820 Figure 6 proportion of ACT households attending 2010-2015 of house One or more people from ACT households attendeding 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 0.0 Total 2010 Total 2011 Total 2012 Total 2013 Total 2014 Total 2015 % % % % % % Figure 6 emphasises the increased interest in the festival over the 2010-2015 period, as measured by the community survey. In 2010 17% of ACT households attended, in 2015 44% of households attended the festival. Interstate and overseas attendance Residents of the ACT accounted for 81% of the spectators surveyed by volunteers. NSW/Interstate visitors accounted for 15% of the spectators surveyed and 3% reported that they were from overseas. The total attendance at the Festival – including ACT residents and non-ACT residents – is estimated by adding the estimated non-ACT resident figure to the estimated ACT resident attendance figure. Table 10 Where do you usually live: Where do you usually live ACT Queanbeyan/Jerrabomberra Overseas Other NSW Other Interstate n (survey) 759 37 19 78 29 % 81.3% 4.0% 2.0% 8.4% 3.1% 16 estimate 187820 9156 4702 19302 7176 nil response TOTAL 12 1.3% 934 100.0% 2969 231,125 Assuming interstate or overseas visitors made up 19.7% of the spectators attending the Festival, this group would have added another 43,000 spectators, bringing the total attendance to an estimated 231,125. Many attendance figures quoted for events spanning a day or more count the total number of visits (e.g. turnstile entries) rather than the number of unique attendees. By this method, total attendance is calculated as the cumulative attendance over the span of the event. Days the festival was frequented The community survey identified the proportion of Festival attendees according to which days they attended the Festival. Most (56%) attended on Saturday. Table 11 Days community survey respondents attended the Festival. Among the households in which anyone attended Friday Saturday Sunday Did not attend % 8.0% 56% 17% 24% Contribution to tourism A number of questions in the survey yield information to assess the contribution to tourism in the ACT by visitors to the Festival. Nights stayed – visitors who came for the Festival While 19.5% of participants at the festival were from outside the ACT, 50 indicated that they would stay in Canberra for an average of 5 nights and 36 spectators (4% of respondents) indicated that they would stay on average of 2.5 more nights because of the Festival. Expanding this survey number to the population gives 8,900 people and 23,014 bednights. Isolating only those respondents staying extra nights in paid accommodation gives 4,207 people staying 6,186 bednights (See Table 12). Australian Bureau of Statistics data suggests that on average, rooms cost $102 per guest night which suggests these people spent $631,048 on accommodation in Canberra. People staying in Canberra because of the National Multicultural Festival spent $631,000 on paid accommodation. 17 Table 12 Nights intending to stay in Canberra due to NMF. % of total Total people staying extra nights Total bednights 36 4% 8,908 23,014 17 2% 4,207 6,186 Total surveyed Total indicating they stayed in Canberra longer because of festival staying extra nights because of the festival 934 staying extra nights because of the festival in paid accommodation 934 Contribution to economy A number of questions in the survey provide information to assess the contribution the Festival makes to the economy of the ACT through the interstate and overseas visitors that it attracts. Expense patterns of interstate visitors Interstate and international visitors indicated that they would spend a total of $16,816. This was for 125 people, comprising of 96 adults and 24 children. This is an average of $140.13 per person. If this average amount is expended for each of the estimated 43,000 non-local area spectators then the direct contribution to the ACT economy is over $6 million. Multipliers According to the Auditor General Performance Audit Report on the V8 Car Races in Canberra – Costs and Benefits, a multiplier between 0.2 and 0.5 is reasonable for the ACT. The cost benefit analysis on Canberra hosting the Women’s Australian Golf Open in 2013 was 0.3. That is, for every dollar of expenditure by tourist/visitors, the impact on economic activity (e.g. Gross State Product) is 30 cents. When the multiplier of 0.3 is used for the Multicultural Festival, the additional benefit of the Festival to the ACT economy is over $1.8 million. This brings the total estimated contribution to the economy to more than $7.8 million. Website Statistics An analysis of the festival website http://www.multiculturalfestival.com.au/ was conducted over the period December 2014 –February 2015 using Google Analytics. 18 In total there were 28,635 visits to the site over the period with 80,765 page views. The most popular pages were the home page (15,880 visits) ‘About us’ (7,187 visits), performers (672 visits and program (497 visits) 19 Spectator demographics Age and Gender of respondents Almost half (47%) of the respondents were aged between 25 and 34 while young people (those aged 15 to 34. As with previous surveys, respondents were predominately female (59%). Note that these demographics may be affected by the characteristics of the surveyors although the gender difference was also corroborated somewhat by the Winton survey with 48% of female respondents reporting attendance from the household compared to 40% for male respondents (Table 13) Table 12 Age group of spectators surveyed Age 15-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and over TOTAL Male Female 5.5% 14.6% 11.4% 15.9% 9.8% 11.9% 6.0% 7.5% 5.1% 5.6% 3.0% 40.8% People 20.1% 27.3% 21.8% 13.4% 10.7% 3.7% 6.7% 59.2% 100.0% Total 20 % Men % One/only me Two 9.3 12.4 10.8 10.0 Women % 7.5 14.9 18-39 % 17.4 9.6 16.7 40-59 % 60+ % 7.1 7.3 14.8 8.2 10.7 Three 7.4 8.0 6.8 Four 7.8 6.8 8.6 5.8 Five 3.1 1.5 5.0 6.0 4.1 1.1 Six or more 3.6 2.3 5.3 3.5 6.6 0.7 11.0 1.1 4.5 At least one attended 43.6 39.4 48.1 59.0 51.8 25.4 No one attended 53.4 60.6 51.9 41.0 48.2 74.6 Base [n=] 1000 501 499 209 433 358 21 Tell us what you think of the National Multicultural Festival and help us give you more of the best every year! 1. How did you first find out about the 2015 Multicultural Festival? 10. Would you recommend the Multicultural Festival to a friend? Yes O Maybe O No O 2. Can you name any of the major sponsors of the Festival? 11. How do you identify your gender? Male O Female O 12. How old are you? 3. Satisfied Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied 4. Very dissatisfied O O 25-34 O 35-44 How much do you agree or disagree with the following statements: Disagree More family friendly O O O O O O O O Like it has an active local community Rich in culture and entertainment Like it values diversity O O O O O O O O O O How satisfied are you with the Festival’s value for money? Very satisfied O Dissatisfied O Satisfied Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied O O Very dissatisfied O 6. How safe did you feel during the Multicultural Festival? Very Very Safe O Unsafe O safe O unsafe O 7. What do you like most about the Multicultural Festival? O O O 45-54 55-64 65 and over O O O 13. Are you of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander origin? No Strongly disagree Neither agree nor disagree Agree Strongly agree O O That the National Multicultural Festival makes Canberra feel: 5. 15-24 How satisfied are you with the Multicultural Festival overall? Very satisfied O Dissatisfied O Yes, Torres Strait Islander O O Yes Aboriginal Yes Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander. 14. Where do you usually live? ACT O Queanbeyan/Jerrabomberra Overseas (please specify?) O O O O Other NSW Other interstate 15. What is your postcode? If you are from interstate or overseas, please answer the following about your time in the A.C.T. 16. How many nights do you intend to stay in Canberra? _____nights 17. How many more nights will you stay because of the Multicultural Festival? _____nights 18. Do you intend to visit other Canberra attractions during your stay? Yes O Maybe O No O 8. 9. How can the Multicultural Festival be improved? How likely are you to attend the Multicultural Festival next year? Yes, Most likely O Neither likely nor unlikely Unlikely O O 19. Are you staying in paid accommodation? Yes O No O 20. Please give your best estimate of how much you intend to spend in the ACT whilst at the Festival? $_____________ 21. How many people does all your expenditure cover? __________Adults __________Children THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME O O