Religions of the World - TEST ON BUDDHISM/SHINTO/TAOISM Friday 12/14 (Day 2) Please review your fact and activity sheets related to BUDDHISM/SHINTO/TAOISM, focusing on the specific terms below. Please also review culture/time period from which each of these traditions emerged. Both identification and understanding in context are important. BUDDHISM Buddha (meaning of term) "Buddha nature" Shakyamuni Buddha Story of Siddhartha Gautama's enlightenment/4 Visions Maya "Middle Way" Four Noble Truths Eightfold Path dharma (Buddhist sense rather than Hindu sense) symbol: dharmachakra (eight-spoked wheel) nirvana boddhisatva sangha Theraveda/Mahayana sutras mandala impermanence karma samsara SHINTO meaning of... Kami symbol of Tori gate shrine ritual importance of sacred space reverence for nature Ameratsu importance of image of sun in Japan importance of ancestors "water children" TAOISM Lao-tzu Tao Te Ching Meaning of "Tao" symbol of Yin-Yang theme of non-duality.. as illustrated in symbol of yin-yang and paradoxical wisdom of Tao Te Ching Pa-Qua (Ba Gua) Wu Wei Philosophy or religion?