Biology 11/26/13 Did you finish and turn in your osmosis (gummy bear or egg) lab report? You will not pass the 9 weeks without it. 2nd, 5th, 7th Mitosis – The what, how, and why 3rd, 4th Mitosis Cancer & how it happens Mitosis Quick Lab The Cell Cycle Interphase • G1 – 1st growth phase • S – synthesis (copying) of DNA • G2 – 2nd growth phase • The cell grows and copies its DNA in preparation for dividing. Prophase • The DNA condenses into chromosomes. • The centrioles start to build the spindle. Metaphase • The spindle fibers line the chromosomes up in the middle of the cell on the metaphase plate. Anaphase • The centrioles start to reel in the spindle, pulling the chromosomes apart and sending half of them to each side of the cell. Telophase • Chromosomes begin to uncoil and return to chromatin. • Membrane begins to form around the new nucleus. Cytokinesis • Cell pinches in two, dividing the cytoplasm and organelles in it evenly between the 2 new cells. Onion (Allium) Root Tip