By: Doug Barok What is Shingles Shingles is a painful, blistering skin rash caused by the Varicella virus. Varicella causes chickenpox. The virus remains in your body, lying dormant in your nerve cells. Risk of shingles increases as you get older. Risk -Factors Shingles may develop in any age group. More likely to develop if You are older than 60 You had chickenpox before age 1 Your immune system is weakened by medication or disease. Stress Where does it usually affect Shingles rash occurs in a band or strip on one side of the body. The band is called a dermatome. Total of 30 dermatomes in the body. Shingles can strike any dermatome on the body. Shingles Symptoms First sign of Shingles may be a pain, tingling, or itchy feeling on a specific part of the skin. Causes fluid-filled blisters similar to chickenpox. Pain is constant, or can come and go. Pain of Shingles can linger for months, or even years. Called PHN (post-therpetic neuralgia) Symptoms Continued Scarring Abdominal pain Fever and chills Headache Joint Pain Swollen glands Burning sensation Treatment There is no cure for Shingles. Treatments only bring temporary relief. Antiviral drug help reduce pain, and prevent complications. Strong anti-inflammatory reduces swelling and pain. Antihistamines to reduce itching. Cool wet compresses Expose affected area to air Mild Case Moderate Case Severe Case References Shinglesinfo.com Homepage. Merk Sharp & Dohme Corp., 2012. Web. 8 Dec. 2012. <http://www.shinglesinfo.com/>. Board, A.D.A.M. Editorial. "Shingles." Shingles. U.S. National Library of Medicine, 18 Nov. 0000. Web. 8 Dec. 2012. "Shingles (Herpes Zoster) Treatment, Causes, Symptoms, Vaccine." WebMD. WebMD, n.d. Web. 10 Dec. 2012. <http://www.webmd.com/skin-problemsand-treatments/shingles/shingles-topicoverview>.