Artist has signed the portrait on the wall Man’s hands are in position of authority, women’s hands are submissive oranges symbolize purity (& wealth) Artist Arnolfini’s Wedding Red curtains = sex, brush on post = housekeeping White hat = purity, green dress= hope Van Eyck She’s not pregnant, that’s the style Mirror in background reflects the two people as well as the painter Shoes mean ceremony is sacred and holy Dog symbolizes fidelity Symbols of capitalism vs religious symbols Holbein Two men, one in secular clothes, one in clerical clothes, they represent the uniting (or dividing) of the church and capitalism/exploration “The Ambassadors” Painting may symbolize the three levels of existence: heaven, earth, and death Do you see the skull? “David with the head of Goliath” He has a self-satisfied smirk on his face, because he did what no one else could do Caravaggio The bag has rocks in it, and the sword is obviously heavy David is obviously a teenager Notice the mark on G’s head where the rock hit him Greek (classic) style clothing Goliath has no life in his eyes and looks shocked and in pain – see the wrinkles between his eyes? Mary Magdalene Donatello John the Baptist * Tragic heroes * Realistically depicted * Religious subject, but no religious symbols are present Judith and her maid are working together, it takes all their strength to push the sword through his neck Notice how large H’s hand is compared to the woman’s face Artemisia Gentileschi Notice where H. is laying, and that he is undressed “Judith beheading Holofernes” H. Has obviously been startled awake by someone grabbing his hair