ROSELAWN ELEMENTARY Third - Fifth Grade Physical Education Units and Learning Targets Unit 1- Building Community and our Bodies ongoing Essential Questions- How can I use my body to move across space, using more advanced forms of movement? What role can I have in creating a classroom community infused with physical activity? How can I increase my daily Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity (MVPA)? What/How can I be physically active using the space and equipment on the playground, in a safe and appropriate manner? Learning Targets 1. The students will perform advanced forms of the locomotor movements and will identify the critical elements of these movements. (1,2) 2. The students will demonstrate knowledge of the movement concepts, and be able to use these concepts to adjust the locomotor movements in a dynamic environment. (1,2) 3. The students will identify activities and safety protocols for playground equipment and space. (3,4) 4. The students will understand what moderate to vigorous physical activity involves and how they can achieve MVPA on the playground. (3.4) 5. The students will use positive encouragement and respect, and will begin developing a classroom community by learning all classmates names and at least one quality of each peer (5) Mini Fitness Unit 1 – Monitoring My Physical Activity Levels, Being Honest ongoing Essential Questions- How can I monitor my physical activity level? Why is it important to monitor my physical activity levels? Learning Targets 1. The students will demonstrate protocol for using pedometers and will learn how to use these to monitor physical activity levels. (3,4) 2. The students will demonstrate honesty when monitoring and recording activity levels. (5) (H6) Unit 2—Invasion Games and Cardiovascular Fitness ongoing Essential Question- What skills and knowledge do I need to successfully engage in invasion type lead up and modified games? How can I monitor and adjust my activity level during invasion games to increase fitness? What role does positive communication have during game play? How can we resolve conflict so we can continue playing? Learning Targets 1. The students will demonstrate knowledge of and ability to perform the movement skills and tactics related to lead up invasion game play. (1,2) 2. The students will use their knowledge to provide feedback and positive encouragement to their peers during invasion game play. (5) 3. The students monitor their activity levels such that they reach high levels of MVPA during game play to help improve their cardiovascular fitness levels. (3,4) 4. The students will identify the steps and importance of cooperative communication and will reflect on using it during invasion game play. (5) 5. The students will identify at least three ways to resolve conflict and will demonstrate using at least one of these forms when conflict arises during invasion game play. (5) (H 4) Mini Fitness Unit 2 – Fitness Testing ongoing Essential Question- What are my current fitness levels within the Fitnessgram tests? Why is honesty an important characteristic when performing and recording fitness test scores? Learning Targets 1. The students will assess their fitness levels using the Fitnessgram test and will honestly report their scores.(H4) Mini Fitness Unit 3 – Health Related Fitness and Smart Goals ongoing Essential Questions-What do my fitness scores mean and what is involved in each of the health related fitness components? How do I set a Specific, Measureable, Attainable, Realistic, and Timely (SMART) goal that I will be motivated and willing to work toward attaining? Learning Targets 1. The students will analyze and interpret their current level of fitness. (4) (H4, H6) 2. The students will describe the health related fitness concepts and will identify activities that will improve each area of fitness. (4) (H4, H5, H6) 3. The students will define a SMART goal and will set a modified SMART goal, and will reflect on how they can work toward attaining this goal. (4,5) (H4, H5, H6, H7) Unit 3-Net/Wall Game, Working Independently, Personal Behaviors ongoing Essential Question-What skills and knowledge do I need to successfully participate in lead up net/wall games? How can I learn demonstrate the ability to work independently? What role do my behaviors and attitudes play in affecting my peers behaviors and attitudes, and how can I have a positive impact on others? Learning Targets 1. The students will demonstrate knowledge of and ability to perform movement skills and tactics used in lead up net/wall games. (1,2) 2. The students will demonstrate the ability to work independently, challenging themselves to improve on the given task. (5,6) 3. The students will recognize how their behaviors/attitudes impact others and vice versa. (5) (H7) Unit 4-Gymnastics, Body Awareness, Muscular Fitness, Cooperative Communication ongoing Essential Question-How can I use my body to support myself and others while performing a variety of stunts and tumbles? Where are my muscles, what can they do, and how can I make them healthier? How can I use cooperative communication to help my group solve movement problems? How can I be a respectful group member? Learning Targets 1. The students will demonstrate the ability to perform a variety of student chosen stunts and tumbles, using body basics and control. (1) 2. The students will identify muscle names, location, and action of the major upper, lower, and core muscle groups. (4) 3. The students will demonstrate using and reflecting on cooperative communication when working on group movement problems. (5) 4. The students will identify respectful behavior and will demonstrate an awareness of these behaviors in themselves and their peers. (5) (H7, H8) Mini Unit 5-Healthy Behaviors ongoing Essential Questions-What differentiates healthy from unhealthy behavior choices? How does my nutrition affect my body? Learning Targets 1. The students identify and differentiate between healthy and unhealthy behavior choices. (4) (H7) 2. The students will identify harmful effects of risky health behaviors. (4) (H7) 3. The students will demonstrate the concept of balancing energy in with energy out. (4) 4. The students will identify and categorize foods within each food group, and will be identifying healthy snack choices. (4) (H2) Unit 5- More Invasion Games, Cardiovascular Fitness, Game Play Outside of PE ongoing Essential Question- How can I transfer my knowledge and skills about invasion game play to similar games that are played in side? How can I continue to mo9nitor my level of intensity so I attain high levels of cardiovascular fitness? Is there way to modify invasion games so they can be played on the playground or at home? Learning Targets 1. The students will use their previous knowledge to perform the skills and tactics related to indoor invasion games. (1,2) 2. The students will monitor and adjust activity levels so they are working at moderate to high intensity levels throughout class. (3,4) 3. The students will use their knowledge to create and participate in a least one invasion related game either on the playground or at home. (3) Unit 6-Dance, Jump Rope, and Being Physically Active At Home, Similarities/Differences ongoing Essential Question-What role do rhythmical movements play leading a physically active lifestyle? How can I use these types of activities to increase MVPA at home? How does culture lead to similarities and differences among individuals? How can these forms of activity be used to communicate and express, and to challenge and enjoy? Learning Targets 1. The students will demonstrate knowledge of and ability to use the dance core concepts to participate in dance related activities. (1,2) 2. The students will demonstrate a set of student chosen jump rope skills, including skills using single jump rope, double jump rope, Chinese jump rope, Tinikling poles, and or jump bands. (1) 3. The students will participate in rhythmical activity at home and will monitor amounts of MVPA outside of PE class. (3) 4. The students will demonstrate using physical activity as a tool for challenge, enjoyment, and self-expression. (6) Unit 7-Roller Blading, Snow Shoeing ongoing Essential Question-What skills and knowledge are necessary so I can use these forms of movement as tools to lead a physically active life? How can these forms of activity be used to have fun with others? Learning Targets 1. The students will demonstrate safety protocol for roller blading and snow shoeing. (5) 2. The students will demonstrate knowledge of and ability to roller blade and snow shoe, specifically starting/stopping and turning. (1,2) 3. The students will reflect on how both of these activities can be fun when done with friends. (6) (H8) Unit 8-Target Games, Game Creation And Activity At Home ongoing Essential Questions-What movement skills and knowledge do I need to successfully participate in target games? How can I use my knowledge of target games to create a game and participate in this game at home, to increase my activity levels at home? How can target games be used as a way to increase enjoyment through physical activity? What role can I play in making target games more enjoyable for my peers, by using positive encouragement? Learning Targets 1. The students will demonstrate the movement skills and tactics used to play target games. (1,2) 2. The students will follow a game creation rubric, to create a target game using equipment from home and then will demonstrate having played this game at home with family and/or friends. (3) (H8) 3. The students will reflect on how target games can become a way to increase enjoyment while being physically active. (6) 4. The students will demonstrate using positive encouragement with the peers. (5) (H8) Mini Fitness Unit 5-Fitness Testing ongoing Essential Question-How has my year of physical activity impacted my fitness levels? Learning Targets 1. The students will assess their fitness levels and will compare their current level to their previous scores. (4) (H3) 2. The students will identify ways to attain/maintain fitness throughout the summer months, and will reflect on the value of physical activity for achieving a healthy lifestyle. (3,4,6) (H3) Unit 9-Outdoor Recreation, Leadership Skills ongoing Essential Question-What role can I play as a leader during recreational physical activities? How can I use the knowledge and skills I have attained this year to increase my opportunities to be physically active all summer long? Learning Targets 1. The students will demonstrate leadership skills, specifically focused on organization and communication, while participating in outdoor recreational activities. (5) 2. The students will use skills related to invasion games, target games, and striking fielding games to demonstrate enjoyment. (6) 3. The students will identify a variety of summer outdoor physical activities, and will be able to organize these activities with their peers to increase physical activity participation. (2,5,6) (H3, H8) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------