Kingdom Protista General characteristics of protists How protists are classified. Describe the 4 phyla of animal-like protists that we have covered, including how they move and eat. Label an amoeba and a paramecium. Characteristics of the 4 phyla of unicellular and the 3 phyla of multicellular plant-like protists. Label a euglena Life cycle of the unicellular and the cellular slime molds What is an algae bloom? How might one occur? What could the affects be? Kingdom Fungi General characteristics of Fungi How fungi are classified (4 phyla) The structure and life cycles of each of the 3: Basidiomycota, Ascomycota, Zygomycota (Be able to draw the life cycles) Why is Deuteromycota the “imperfect fungi”? Diagrams: Structure of Basidiomycota (“mushroom”) and Zygomycota (mold). Kingdom Plantae How plants are classified General characteristics of plants Characteristics of each of the four phyla studied: Bryophyta, Pterophyta, Gynmosperms and Angiosperms. In general, how members of each phyla reproduce. Know the life cycles of moss and ferns. Describe alternation of generations Xylum and phloem RE: Angiosperms Label diagram of flower and be able to briefly describe the function of each of the structures How they reproduce (Describe fertilization ) Self-pollination and cross-pollination, including differences in adaptations of flowers that self-pollinate and those that cross pollinate. Why is cross-pollination better? Describe seed dispersal, including the different kinds and the adaptations of seeds for a particular kind of dispersal. Describe what a seed needs to germinate Benefits of fruits and flowers to angiosperms. Why are they the dominant plant phyla? Further groupings of Angiosperms: Monocots and dicots Annual, biennial, perennial Woody and herbaceous Miscellaneous What are mitosis and meiosis? haploid and diploid? N and 2N? Kingdom Animalia General characteristics of animals General needs/functions of animals. What are the phyla, in order of their evolution, in the Kingdom Animalia? Grouping of cells (cell, tissue, organ, organ system) How are animals classified? Early development: - Zygote - Blastula - Blastopore: protostome & deuterostome Three layers of germ cells Kinds of symmetry and terminology re: area of specimen (anterior, posterior…) Phylum Porifera: Characteristics and structures Be able to label a sponge and discuss how it meets its needs (the function of its various structures in terms of meeting its needs). Phylum Cnidaria: General characteristics of the Phylum. How it meets its needs (the function of its structures in terms of meeting its needs) Life cycle of a jellyfish Phylum Platyhelminthes General characteristics How it meets its needs (the function of its structures in terms of meeting its needs) Phylum Nematoda General characteristics How it meets its needs (the function of its structures in terms of meeting its needs) Phylum Molluska General characteristics How it meets its needs (the function of its structures in terms of meeting its needs) Phylum Annelida General Characteristics Diagram of both the external and internal views of the earthworm Structures of the earthworm and their functions as they pertain to the earthworm meeting its needs. Phylum Arthropoda The four classes of Arthropods General charactistics of Arthropods