CP - Chapter 1 Fly Swatter Review Game 1) The study of the composition, structure, and properties of matter, the processes matter undergoes, and the energy changes that accompany these processes A: chemistry 2) the study of carbon containing compounds A: organic chemistry 3) the study of non-organic substances A: inorganic chemistry 4) the study of the properties and changes of matter and their relation to energy A: physical chemistry 5) the study of the components and composition of materials A: analytical chemistry 6) the study of substances and processes occurring in living things A: biochemistry 7) the use of mathematics and computers to understand the principles behind observed chemical behavior A. theoretical chemistry 8) a measure of the amount of matter A. mass 9) anything that has mass and takes up space A. matter 10) the smallest unit of an element that maintains the chemical identity of that element A: atom 11) a pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler, stable substances and is made of one type of atom A: element 12) a substance that can be broken down into simple stable substances and is made from the atoms of 2 or more elements that are chemically bonded A: compound 13) the smallest unit of an element or compound that retains all of the properties of that element or compound A: molecule 14) properties like mass and volume that depend on the amount of matter present A: extensive properties 15) properties like melting point and density that do not depend on the amount of matter present A: intensive properties 16) a property or change in a substance that can be observed without changing the identity of the substance A: physical property 17) a property or change in a substance which converts the substance into a different substances or substances A: chemical property 18) type of matter with a definite volume and a definite shape A: solid 19) type of matter with a definite volume but an indefinite shape A: liquid 20) type of matter with neither a definite volume nor a definite shape A: gas 21) the law which states that energy can be absorbed or released in a change, but it is never destroyed or created A: Law of Conservation of Energy 22) a physical blend of 2 or more kinds of matter, each of which retains its own identity A: mixture 23) mixtures that are uniform throughout A: homogeneous/solution 24) mixtures that are not uniform throughout A: heterogeneous 25) matter with a fixed composition A: pure substance 26) two ways to decompose a compound A: electrolysis, intense heat 27) symbol for manganese A: Mn (also put Mg) 28) symbol for cadmium A: Cd (also put Ca) 29) symbol for radon A: Rn (also put Ra) 30) symbol for copper A: Cu (also put Co) 31) symbol for potassium A: K (also put P) 32) symbol for gold A: Au (also put Ag) 33) symbol for arsenic A: As (also put Ar) 34) symbol for nitrogen A: N (also put Ni) 35) symbol for tin A: Sn (also put Ti) 36) dissolving in water is what type of change A: physical 37) flammability is what type of property A: chemical 38) gasoline vaporizing is what type of change A: physical 39) iron oxidizing is what type of change A: chemical 40) classify sucrose A: compound 41) classify vanadium A: element 42) classify salt water A: homogeneous mixture 43) classify cookie dough ice cream A: heterogeneous mixture 44) NFPA label category represented by the color yellow A: reactivity 45) NFPA label category represented by the color blue A: health (also put reactivity) 46) NFPA rating if a hazard threat is minimal A: 0 47) NFPA rating is a hazard threat is serious A: 3 (also put 1, 2, & 4) 48) text document listing hazards and important information about with a chemical A: MSDS 49) organization responsible for the enforcement of safety and health legislation A: OSHA (put also NFPA)