Voter’s Handbook How voting works Can anybody vote in America? • No, must meet qualifications Voting Qualifications • U.S. Citizen • 18 yrs or older Who sets the “qualifications” to vote? • Originally… • Constitution gave power to states • Since Civil War… • Amendments, laws, court decisions give details • Why??? Does your vote really count? •Yes!!! Every vote counts •Some elections lost by 1 vote What is the first step to voting? • But, other countries don’t have to, why do we? • To prevent voting fraud • “Vote Early and Often” How can I register to vote? • Different for each state • National Voter Registration Act (1995) • States must make registration forms available at state offices • Motor vehicle dept. • Welfare offices Voting Procedures • You vote at a polling place, in your home precinct • Sign-In • Check signature • Enter voting booth Types of Ballots Office-group ballot President John McCain Republican Party Party-column ballot Republican Party John McCain (President) Sarah Palin (Vice-President) Barack Obama Democratic Party Ralph Nader Green Party Ticket-splitting??? Democratic Party Barack Obama (President) Joe Biden (Vice-President) Special Circumstances • Help ensure all Americans can vote • Absentee Ballot- if can’t make election you can sign up to vote before, send by mail • Out of town • Hospitalized • Physical Disability • Jail (misdemeanor) Voting • http://www.cnn.com/ELECTION/2008/r esults/president/ • Finish the questions on pg. 491 • Start questions on pg. 497 •#1-5