Modern American History
Ch 16 – Study Guide – The Gilded Age, Populism
Gilded Age
- Jim Crow laws
- Poll tax, literacy test, grandfather clause
- Booker T. Washington, W.E.B. Du Bois
Populism
-Farmers problems
- Grange
o Oliver Hudson Kelley
o Purpose, goals
- origins, goals of Populist Party
- Election of 1892, Election of 1896
Ch 17 - Study Guide – The Progressive Movement
Progressive Movement:
- Origins
- Role of Muckrakers
o Identify main muckrakers
Progressive Leaders
- Jane Addams
- Hiram W. Johnson
- Bob LaFollette
- W.E.B. DuBois
- Booker T. Washington
Supreme Court Cases
Holden v. Hardy
Lochner v. New York
Muller v. Oregon
Guinn v. United States
Vocabulary:
- Referendum, recall, initiative
- Primary system
- Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire
- Closed shop, yellow dog contract
- Prohibition, temperance
- 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th Amendments
- Laissez – faire
- conservation
Teddy Roosevelt
Modern American History
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McKinley’s VP/ Assassination
Anthracite Coal Strike
Antitrust case vs. Northern Securities Co
o “trustbuster”
Square Deal
o Elkins Act, Hepburn Act
o Pure Food & Drug Act, Meat Inspection Act
Conference of Governors
Gifford Pinchot
“West Wing”
Oscar Straus
Modern American History
William Howard Taft
- Payne- Aldrich Tariff
- Split Republican Party
- Supported ICC, Civil Service System, amendments
- Later became Chief Justice, helped during WWI, buried at Arlington
Election of 1912…when one party is split…the other one…
- Rep- Taft
- Dem – Wilson
- Progressive / “Bull Moose” – TR
Woodrow Wilson
- New Freedoms Program
o Underwood Tariff
o Seaman’s Act
o Keating- Owen Act
o Farm Loan Banks
o New income tax
o Federal Reserve Act ***
o Clayton Anti-Trust Act
o Federal Trade Commission
o National Park Service
- Palmer Raids / Russian Revolution
- stroke