SB2c2 Quiz: Meiosis (and Mitosis) Quiz MULTIPLE CHOICE: Circle the correct answer. 1. Meiosis produces: a. two haploid cells b. two diploid cells c. four haploid cells d. four diploid cells 2. When does crossing over occur? a. Telophase b. Prophase I c. Anaphase II d. Metaphase I 3. If an oak tree has 80 chromosomes in its body cells, how many will be in its pollen cells? a. 80 b. 160 c. 40 d. Oak trees don’t make pollen 4. If a cell’s haploid number is eight (n=8), what is its diploid number? a. 4 b. 64 c. 2 d. 16 5. The difference between a haploid and a diploid cells is: a. Haploid cells have three sets of chromosomes; diploid cells only have one set. b. Diploid cells have two sets of chromosomes; haploid cells only have half of the genetic information. c. Haploid cells have 46 chromosomes and diploid cells have 23 in a human. d. Diploid cells have half the number of chromosomes as a haploid cell. Name_______________________________ TRUE OR FALSE: Circle T for TRUE or F for FALSE. If false, write what the bolded word should be changed to in order for the sentence to be true. 6. T / F Egg and sperm cells are haploid cells. ____________________ 7. T / F Centrioles are the organelles responsible for cell division ______________ 8. T / F Male gametes are called sperm cells. _________________________ 9. T / F A human zygote is haploid. _________________________ 10. T / F The sex chromosomes of a human male are XY. ______________________________ FILL IN THE BLANK: 11. Meiosis occurs in __________ cells. 12. Mitosis occurs in __________ cells. 13. Genetic material (DNA) is duplicated during __________ phase. 14. Diploid human cells have _________ chromosomes. 15. Mitosis creates 2 _______________ cells. SB2c2 Quiz: Meiosis (and Mitosis) Quiz SHORT ANSWER: Use complete sentences. Name_______________________________ 18. What is the main advantage of meiosis? 16. What phase of meiosis is shown in this picture? How do you know? 19. There are several words to describe this picture. Name one: 17. Is this a karyotype from a man or a woman? How do you know? 20. Describe two (2) differences between mitosis and meiosis. *BONUS* List the stages of the Cell Cycle in order.