THE ART OF PERSUASION Instructor: Katalin Goldstein katalin.goldstein@uni-corvinus.hu THE COURSE • RABBIT http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GM_x246S3nM "Talk to me,Howard. You never talk to me." "While the economy appears sluggish, primarily in the goods-producing industries, the overall service sector is buoyant, with continued growth in jobs and incomes, as evidenced by recent employment data." ”The most important thing in communication is to hear what isn't being said." P. F .DRUCKER ”As soon as you move one step up from the bottom, your effectiveness depends on your ability to reach others through the spoken and written word.” PETER DRUCKER ”If you can’t explain it simply, you don’t understand it well enough.” ALBERT EINSTEIN ”Language is a part of our organism and no less complicated than it.” ”The limits of my language mean the limits of my world.” LUDWIG WITTGENSTEIN PERSUASIVE WORDS YOU FREE EFFECTIVE PROVEN CHALLENGE NEW, BRAND NEW INSTANTLY GUARANTEE RESULT HEALTH PERSUASIVE COMMERCIALS DRINK TRANSPORT PERSUASIVE SLOGANS, TAG LINES • Your potential. Our passion Microsoft • Have it your way Burger King • Between love and madness lies obsession Calvin Klein’s Obsession • HSBC. The world’s local bank HSBC • Everything We Do is Driven By You Ford • Just Do It Nike • Think different Apple • Let’s Make Things Better • Sense and Simplicity Philips POLITICAL SLOGANS • Labour Isn't Working – 1978 Conservative Party poster devised by Saatchi and Saatchi. The poster showed a long queue outside a 'unemployment office' commenting on the high levels of unemployment. • Britain Deserves Better – British Labour Party slogan and manifesto title for the 1997 General Election. The slogan was matched by the use of D:Ream's Things can only get better as the campaign song. POLITICAL SLOGANS • Stay the course – A slogan popularized by the Bush administration as the strategy for the Iraq War • We are the 99% – a solidarity internet meme commonly associated with the 2011 Occupy Wall Street and associated protests. • Workers of the world, unite! – A communist slogan coined by Karl Marx from The Communist Manifesto. POLITICAL SLOGANS • It’s Time to Change America – a theme of the 1992 U.S. presidential campaign of Bill Clinton • Yes We Can – 2008 U.S. presidential campaign slogan of Barack Obama. • Change We Can Believe In – 2008 U.S. presidential campaign slogan of Barack Obama. • Forward – 2012 U.S. presidential campaign slogan of Barack Obama TOPICS TO BE DEALT WITH • PERSUASION – INSPIRATION – MANIPULATION • CULTURE – INFLUENCES – ETHICS • • • • • • SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACHES LANGUAGE - DISCOURSE – REGISTER -SEMANTICS IS IT ENGLISH? RHETORIC – PRESENTATION COMMUNICATION THEORIES (SOME) MUSIC AS A ‘LANGUAGE’; ITS ROLE IN PERSUASION • IMAGES COURSE REQUIREMENTS • YOU CANNOT MISS MORE THAN 3 SESSIONS • CLASSROOM PERFORMANCE • PREPARATION – READING – QUESTIONS, COMMENTS (100-150 words) • DELIVERING A 30 MINUTE LONG PRESENTATION • Analysis of a speech, campaign, etc., (group work) • SLIDES • DESIGNING A PERSUASION SPEECH/IMAGE, CAMPAIGN, ETC. (group work) • ESSAY – INDIVIDUAL OR GROUP (4-5 pages) • USE OF OUR WEB PAGE http://artofpersuasion.wikispaces.com/ or page 2 • RESEARCH WORK • SETTING UP DISCUSSIONS EVALUATION In marking the seminar presentation and the essay, the following aspects will be considered: • the degree of understanding of the subject matter. • the range of relevant literature used. • the appropriate use of empirical data. • the extent to which material has been synthesised. • the clarity and coherence of the overall presentation. • the student’s ability to speak concisely and effectively within the time constraint. • the effectiveness with which oral questions are dealt. • the language used in the essay and in the presentation. • THE EXTENT TO WHICH PERSUASION IS DEMONSTRATED TOPICS • • • • • • • • • • G. ORWELL (language – how to use it) N. CHOMSKY (language – what is it?) M. L. KING (rhetoric, structure) DAN SPERBER (communication theory) PINKER (language – social aspect – mind – meaning) T. MORRISON (the beauty/power of language, structure) G. LAKOFF (the strength of metaphors, politics) D. TANNEN (women and men) S. JOBS (inspiration) SOCIAL MARKETING (language and behaviour changes)