Lions District 24-A and The American Diabetes Association National Capital Area Team up to Stop Diabetes® and Blindness By PCC Chair Dennis Brining & Lions Core 4 Diabetes Coordinator, Nina Litton 1 Diabetes Association Diabetes and Outreach Pilot Outreach LCIF Core 4 Diabetes Grant Awarded: April 2012 Pilot Program Grant Amount: $86,939 Duration: May 2012-June 2013 Goals: 1. Provide preliminary health screening services to underserved at-risk populations. 2. Provide preventive diabetes and wellness education in collaboration with local health department staff and other NGO’s to serve disadvantaged communities in District 24-A. 3. If pilot is successful, implement program in more districts. 4. Increase membership by being visually relevant. 2 Partners: • ADA: Education & Training • LCIF: Funding • Lions of 24-A & 24-C: Ambassador volunteers • CLB: Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Support • Walgreens: Medical Supplies & Flue Clinics • Fairfax County Health Department: County Support • Others in development 3 “The partnership between the Lions Clubs, ADA ad the Fairfax County Health Department is an example of organizations that recognize that they have shared interests and goals and the way to achieve these goals is by working together” James Copeland, Director of Community Health Development and Preparedness at the Fairfax County Health Department 4 The Lions Diabetes Awareness and Action Program Mission Statement is: “To conduct and support local and large-scale effort leading to the control and treatment of diabetes and its complications through education, prevention and research.” The Mission of the American Diabetes Association is: “To prevent and cure diabetes and to improve the lives of all people affected by diabetes.” 90% of Adult Onset Blindness is caused by POORLY managed diabetes 5 Diabetes in Virginia 6 The state of diabetes and blindness in Virginia Updated January 2012 2010 Prevalence Rates of Visual Loss Source: America Foundation for the Blind 7 From 1995 to 2007, the Virginia population increased by 16%... Diabetes prevalence increased by 95%. An estimated 466,883 adult Virginians had diagnosed diabetes and another estimated 233,441 had undiagnosed diabetes. 8 Prevalence of Diabetes in Virginia by Age Group, 2007 Age Group Percentage with Diabetes 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+ 1.4% 1.2% 3.9% 7.6% 14.8% 20.4% 9 10 Diabetes rates in Appalachian Counties 11% vs 7.2% other counties 11 The five health districts with the highest prevalence of diabetes in 2006 were: – – – – – Southside (16.5%) Cumberland Plateau (16.0%) Pittsylvania-Danville (14.2%) Piedmont (12.1%) Lenowisco (12.0%) 12 LCIF Core 4 Diabetes Pilot Study Goals: 1. Provide preliminary health screening services to underserved at-risk populations. 2. Provide preventive diabetes and wellness education in collaboration with local health department staff and other NGO’s to serve disadvantaged communities in District 24-A. 3. If pilot is successful, implement program in more districts. 4. Increase membership by being visually relevant. 13 Patient Assessment Protocol Cont. Let’s look at what we plan to do to meet our goals and which Lions Clubs are supporting the pilot program. 14 The Need for Diabetes Education • “Diabetes is increasing at an alarming rate globally. It is a complex, chronic condition that affects all areas of a person’s life and that requires high quality care. To this end, diabetes education is of critical importance and should be considered an integral part of diabetes prevention and care. Unfortunately this is not the case in many countries of the world where diabetes education is, at best, in its infancy or non-existent. The combination of lack of access to quality medical management and diabetes education leads to poor clinical outcomes, reduced quality of life and high health-related costs due to service utilization and the costs of treatment.”– International Diabetes Federation • Education and training is key to making this a sustainable program beyond the current grant year. 15 Lions Will Be Trained As Diabetes Ambassadors – ADA Train the Trainer Sessions – Diabetes/Wellness Education at Screenings 16 What are the risk factors which increase the likelihood of developing diabetes? • Being overweight or obese. – BMI • Having a parent, brother, or sister with diabetes. – Risk Assessment Survey • • Being African American, American Indian, Asian American, Pacific Islander, or Hispanic American/Latino heritage. Having a prior history of gestational diabetes or birth of at least one baby weighing more than 9 pounds. – Risk Assessment Survey • Having high blood pressure measuring 140/90 or higher. – Blood Pressure Station • • Having abnormal cholesterol with HDL ("good") cholesterol is 35 or lower, or triglyceride level is 250 or higher. Being physically inactive—exercising fewer than three times a week. – Risk Assessment Survey 17 Lions will be trained to perform the following functions at (or after) screenings: Take basic patient contact/consent information Conduct Diabetes/Wellness Education Programs Conduct Diabetes Risk Assessments Use the Canon CR-2 Non-Mydriatic Retinal Imaging Camera to screen for possible Diabetic Retinopathy on adults with diabetes Take Blood Pressure, Blood Glucose and BMI readings Perform patient navigation services Conduct Participant Referral Follow up 18 Training Dates Training Venue Date General overall Training 7- 14- 2012 CR-2 Camera Training 8-24-2012 Team Leader and Team Assistant Training 9-15-2012 Ambassadors, Assistants & Team Leader Training 9-29-2012 Practice Screening and Additional Training 10-13-2012 Others TBD 19 Lions Clubs Participating in The LCIF Core 4 Diabetes Pilot Project Clubs Participating Stafford County Lovettsville Fairfax Host Greater Falls Run Reston Lake Ridge Manassas Lioness Lions Vienna Host Aquia Harbor Evening Alexandria Asian American Fort Belvoir Aquia Harbor Host Arlington South Westmoreland Bailey’s Cross Roads Alexandria Watergate Clifton Burke Sterling Tyson Corner Gordonsville-24-C Lake of the Woods-24-C 20 The Lions 24-A /Amerian Diabetes Pilot Project Lions will conduct 6-12 free health screenings for adults at selected sites in the six counties that make up District 24-A to include: Diabetes/Wellness Education Diabetes Risk Assessment Blood glucose testing Non-Mydriatic Retinal imaging of adults with diabetes using the Canon CR-2 Camera Blood pressure Body-mass index readings using height and weight Patient navigation/Referral Participant Referral Follow up 21 Selected and Potential Screening Locations to date: Entity/Location Date 24-A Fall Conference-Herndon, VA 10-6-2012 United Community MinistriesAlexandria, VA 10-20-2012 FACETS-Fairfax 11-3-2012 Arlington DHHS-Arlington TBD Westmoreland Dept. of Health Services-Westmoreland TBD Workhouse Art Colony-Fairfax TBD St. Anthony’s-Falls Church TBD Other Suggestions? 22 Each screening component has a Team Leader/Assistant and 9-10 Ambassador Volunteers. Diabetes/Wellness Education Diabetes Risk Assessment Survey Consent Blood Pressure Measurement Blood Glucose Measurement Body Mass Index Measurement Crowd Control CR-2 Camera Operation Translators/Other Language Participant Referral Follow up 23 Diabetes/Wellness Education 24 Type 2 Diabetes Risk Test. 25 Body Mass Index • What is Body Mass Index? http://www.nhlbisupport.com/bmi/bmicalc.htm 26 What is your Body Mass Index? 27 Blood Pressure Screening 28 Blood Pressure Screening Normal Blood Pressure Ranges for ADULTS per The American Heart Association: Category systolic, mmHg diastolic, mmHg Hypotension < 90 < 60 Desired 90–119 60–79 Prehypertension 120–139 or 80–89 Stage 1 Hypertension 140–159 or 90–99 Stage 2 Hypertension 160–179 or 100–109 Hypertensive Crisis ≥ 180 or ≥ 110 29 30 Blood Glucose Testing Blood Sugar Levels Random blood sugar test: This test can be conducted throughout the day, irrespective of the meal times. The blood sugar levels should be between 70 and 125 mg/dL to be declared 'normal' in case of random testing method. 31 Blood Glucose Testing Blood Sugar Levels Fasting blood sugar: This test is commonly conducted to check the rise or fall in the glucose levels after a prescribed eight-hour fast. The levels are required to fall and get recorded between 70 and 99 mg/dL to be declared as normal blood glucose levels. 32 Non-Mydriatic Canon CR-2 Mobil Retinal Imaging Solution 33 34 Diabetic Retinopathy Retinopathy 35 Diabetic Retinopathy 36 Diabetic Retinopathy Vision 37 Year-end Project Evaluation How many people were screened? How many people were referred to see a health care provider due to abnormal screening results? How many people followed-up with a health care provider? How many diabetes education programs were held? How many people attended? What were the preand post-test results? Final Report to LCIF due on 6-22-2013. 38 Critical components for the success of this project in the future involve/include: Providing diabetes education to Lions to empower them as Diabetes Ambassadors to spread the word. Expanding the network of collaborating local organizations and follow up to build firm relationships for the future. The Problem is too big and the need too great for one organization to handle alone. Interest in 24-A and other Districts across the Multiple to continue what we have started and/or expand it using LCIF Core 4 Grant Funding and other sources of revenue. Establishment of a Diabetes Foundation to insure the needed funds are available to take it to the next level. This is currently under development. 39 Resources: District 24-A Web Site: www.valions.org Like us on Facebook and Twitter! Blog to-come 40 Questions 41 Contacts: PCC Dennis Brining 703-503-8019 dlbent@aol.com Nina Litton 202-499-8854 lionsdiabetesproject@gmail.com 42