COURSE 2 PHYSICAL EDUCATION INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM Texts: FITNESS FOR LIFE, Corbin & Lindsey FITNESSGRAM ACTIVITYGRAM, The Cooper Institute PHYSICAL BEST ACTIVITY GUIDE, Carpenter & Sinclair CALIFORNIA STATE MODEL COMPONENTS: All teachers are required to teach all five model components: Team Activities, Tumbling & Gymnastics, Combatives/Self-Defense (defend not to fight) and Mechanics of Movement and SFUSD New PE of year round fitness. All teachers are also required to teach the Physical Best Modules, and administer the California Physical Fitness Test Pre and Post Test Assessments. Description: This course is designed to be taken after Course 1 (Physical Fitness, Individual Activities & Dual Activities, Rhythm and Dance, Aquatics (Drowning Prevention, Buoyancy, Water Safety, Rescue Techniques) and Effects of Physical Activity Upon Dynamic Health and SFUSD’s 21 Century allyear round Fitness. To complete the Title V required 8 component areas, Course 2 provides: Team Activities, Tumbling/Gymnastics, and Combatives (Self-defense) and Mechanics of Body Movement. It is further designed for students to; develop skills, gain knowledge and apply movement patterns and participate in on-going health and skill related fitness activities. Instruction on the effects of dynamic health and the mechanics of body movement are integrated throughout the year. Theories, rules and regulations, techniques, strategies and tactics, positive social skills and safety are taught and emphasized during all of the activities. Students will be expected to demonstrate knowledge of and competency in a variety of motor skills, achieve an optimal level of health-related physical fitness, demonstrate knowledge of fitness concepts, and learn the value of positive psychological and sociological strategies that apply to the needs of individuals in a diverse society. By the end of Course 2, students demonstrate proficiency in activities. A personal defense class in which students learn how to avoid dangerous situations as well as how to defend themselves meets the combatives requirement. Proficiency gives the student the capacity for success leading to advanced levels of performance that increase the likelihood of continued participation well into adulthood. Students can combine movement patterns to perform advanced offensive, defensive, and transition strategies in team sport situations. Once performed, students can evaluate the effectiveness of the strategy. Students can also combine movement patterns to create more complex gymnastics/tumbling routines and combative combinations. Tenth-grade students learn to use biomechanics to analyze and improve performance, such as leverage, force, inertia, rotary motion, and opposition. Students also explain and use the skill-related fitness components to enhance their performance. The skill-related fitness components are speed, power, agility, coordination, reaction time, and balance. Students can also use their understanding of training and conditioning practices to improve skill acquisition and performance. Understanding these four areas (biomechanics, motor learning, skill-related fitness, and training and conditioning), along with the role of emotions, provides learners with the comprehensive knowledge for improving performance in combatives, gymnastics/tumbling, and team sport activities. On their path to becoming independent learners of movement skills, students increase their understanding of motor learning concepts. By the end of tenth grade, students create practice plans for improving their own performance in combatives, gymnastics/tumbling, and team sport activities. These practice plans are based on their personal strengths and weaknesses as identified by the students through feedback from proprioception, st from others, and from the performance of complex movement activities. For some students, Course 2 may be the last opportunity to learn about physical fitness and achieve levels of excellence in physical fitness beyond the performance standards established by scientifically based health-related fitness assessments. Students should be assessed on each of the healthrelated fitness components throughout the school year, so that physical activity can be adjusted to accommodate changes in age, growth and development, and goals. Students continue to develop an exercise habit by participating in challenging activities at a moderate to vigorous level for a minimum of four days each week based on individual needs and interests. During Course 2, students learn to be wise consumers by evaluating fitness products and programs, as well as fitness resources in the community. They also learn the facts about ergogenic aids that claim to enhance body composition, appearance, physical fitness, and performance. By the end of Course 2, students can develop and describe a physical fitness plan that enhances personal health and performance. Their plans also take into consideration future leisure and workplace activities. Besides planning their own fitness programs, students can also develop and implement appropriate personal physical fitness programs for family or community members. In Course 2, students learn to identify and participate in those activities that they enjoy. They learn that their choice of physical activities may change throughout their lives. They understand that physical activities may need to be modified to allow participation by individuals of various ages and those with special needs. Students realize they will need to evaluate and refine their personal goals continually to improve performance in physical activities. Through their participation in regular physical activity, students learn the psychological benefits of physical activity. They can explain the role of attitude, motivation, and determination in achieving personal satisfaction from challenging physical activities. As their social skills mature, tenth-grade students identify the effects of individual differences on preference for and participation in physical activity. These differences may include age, gender, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and culture. As to age and special needs, students learn how to select and modify physical activities so that everyone can participate. In terms of group dynamics, students learn to identify leadership skills. They learn to perform planned leadership assignments and also assume spontaneous leadership roles. By the end of Course 2, students know how to encourage others to be supportive and inclusive of individuals at all ability levels. Students will be empowered to make wise choices, meet challenges, and develop positive behaviors in fitness, wellness, and movement activity for a lifetime. Supplementary texts that will be used throughout the course include Physical Best and Fitness For Life. 3 MODULES (6 Weeks) CHAPETER 1 - HEALTH-RELATED FITNESS CONCEPTS *PHYSICAL FITNESS TESTING (PFT) FITNESSGRAM FITNESS ACTIVITIES COOPERATIVE ACTIVITIES CHAPTER 2 - AEROBIC FITNESS FITNESS ACTIVITIES CONTENTS INTRODUCTION TO THE 5 COMPONENTS OF FITNESS * Physical Fitness Test (PFT) FITNESSGRAM Pre-Test Weight/Resistance Training, Circuit training, Group Fitness Classes, Running Cooperative and Adventure Games Training Methods for Aerobic Fitness Muscular Strength & Endurance Activities Weight/ResistanceTraining, Circuit training, TEAM SPORTS/GYMNASTICS&TUMBLING/COMBATIVES CHAPTER 4 -MUSCULAR STRENGTH & ENDURANCE FITNESS ACTIVITIES TEAM SPORTS/TUMBLING&GYMNASTICS/COMBATIVES CHAPTERS 5 – FLEXIBILITY FITNESS ACTIVITIES TEAM SPORTS/TUMBLING&GYMNASTICS/COMBATIVES CHAPTER 6-7 BODY COMPOSITION AND COMBINED-COMPONENT TRAINING *PHYSICAL FITNESS TESTING (PFT) FITNESSGRAM FITNESS ACTIVITIES TEAM SPORTS/TUMBLING&GYMNASTICS/COMBATIVES/ MECHANICS OF BODY MOVEMENT CHAPTER 8-10 PERSONAL FITNESS CONNECTIONS Group Fitness Classes, Running, Asylum Insanity, Basketball, Volleyball, Softball, Flag Football, Ultimate Frisbee, Soccer, Lacrosse, Floor Hockey, World Games, Touch Rugby, Team Handball, Rolls, Inverted Skills, Apparatus, Floor Exercise, Circus Skill Performance, SelfDefense, Fencing, Judo, Karate, Tai-Chi, ChiGong, Capoeira, Wrestling, Boxing, Kickboxing Training Methods for Muscular Strength and Endurance Weight/Resistance Training, Circuit training, Group Fitness Classes, Running, Asylum Insanity, Basketball, Volleyball, Softball, Flag Football, Ultimate Frisbee, Soccer, Lacrosse, Floor Hockey, World Games, Touch Rugby, Team Handball, Rolls, Inverted Skills, Apparatus, Floor Exercise, Circus Skill Performance, Self-Defense, Fencing, Judo, Karate, Tai-Chi, Chi-Gong, Capoeira, Wrestling, Boxing, Kickboxing Training Methods for Flexibility Weight/Resistance Training, Circuit training, Group Fitness Classes, Running, Asylum Insanity Basketball, Volleyball, Softball, Flag Football, Ultimate Frisbee, Soccer, Lacrosse, Floor Hockey, World Games, Touch Rugby, Team Handball, Rolls, Inverted Skills, Apparatus, Floor Exercise, Circus Skill Performance, SelfDefense, Fencing, Judo, Karate, Tai-Chi, ChiGong, Capoeira, Wrestling, Boxing, Kickboxing Body Composition and Nutrition / Development through Combined-Component Training *FITNESSGRAM Physical Fitness Test Weight/Resistance Training, Circuit training, Group Fitness Classes, Running, Asylum, Insanity, Basketball, Volleyball, Softball, Flag Football, Ultimate Frisbee, Soccer, Lacrosse, Floor Hockey, World Games, Touch Rugby, Team Handball, Rolls, Inverted Skills, Apparatus, Floor Exercise, Circus Skill Performance, SelfDefense, Fencing, Judo, Karate, Tai-Chi, ChiGong, Capoeira, Wrestling, Boxing, Kickboxing, Body Mechanics, Kinesiology, Exercise Physiology, Anatomy and Physiology Self-Management and Goal Setting/Being a FITNESS ACTIVITIES TEAM SPORTS/TUMBLING&GYMNASTICS/ COMBATIVES/ MECHANICS OF BODY MOVEMENT FIELD DAY ACTIVITIES Good Health & Physical Activity Consumer/Planning for a Physically Active Lifestyle Weight/Resistance Training, Circuit training, Group Fitness Classes, Running, Asylum. Insanity, Basketball, Volleyball, Softball, Flag Football, Ultimate Frisbee, Soccer, Lacrosse, Floor Hockey, World Games, Touch Rugby, Team Handball, Rolls, Inverted Skills, Apparatus, Floor Exercise, Circus Skill Performance, SelfDefense, Fencing, Judo, Karate, Tai-Chi, ChiGong, Capoeira, Wrestling, Boxing, Kickboxing, Body Mechanics, Kinesiology, Exercise Physiology, Anatomy and Physiology Field Day Events & Activities (Choice) Fitnessgram (PFT) in Course 2 is a SFUSD PE focus area and not a state requirement UNLESS a student has not satisfactorily met 5 of the 6 standards in 9 grade. Students will need to retake only those portions of the test that they did not satisfactorily meet. SFUSD and the state PFT testing window is February through the end of March. th Course 2 students assume more formal leadership roles in physical activity and sports and go into more depth in their study of the principles of health-related and skill-related fitness, selfmanagement and healthy lifestyle choices COURSE 2 STAFF PROGRAM SCHEDULE SAMPLE Instructional Modules and Contents Text: FITNESS FOR LIFE, Corbin & Lindsey; FITNESSGRAM ACTIVITYGRAM, The Cooper Institute PHYSICAL BEST ACTIVITY GUIDE, Carpenter & Sinclair CALIFORNIA STATE MODEL COMPONENTS: All teachers are required to teach all five model components: Physical Fitness, Team Sports, Tumbling & Gymnastics, Combatives (defend not to fight) and Mechanics of Movement and SFUSD’s 21 Century PE all-year round fitness. All teachers are also required to teach the Physical Best Modules, and administer the California Physical Fitness Test Pre and Post Test Assessments. st DATES TEACHER 1 TEACHER 2 TEACHER 3 TEACHER 4 TEACHER 5 TEACHER 6 1 MARKI NG PERIOD HEALTHRELATED FITNESS CONCEPTS *PF PRETEST Rotate HEALTHRELATED FITNESS CONCEPTS *PF PRETEST Rotate HEALTHRELATED FITNESS CONCEPTS *PF PRETEST Rotate HEALTHRELATED FITNESS CONCEPTS *PF PRETEST Rotate HEALTHRELATED FITNESS CONCEPTS *PF PRETEST Rotate HEALTHRELATED FITNESS CONCEPTS *PF PRETEST Rotate ST Cooperative Activities Cooperative Activities Cooperative Activities Cooperative Activities Cooperative Activities Cooperative Activities 2 MARKI NG PERIOD AEROBIC FITNESS Fitness Activites Volleyball AEROBIC FITNESS Fitness Activites Basketball Exercise Physiology AEROBIC FITNESS Fitness Activites Soccer AEROBIC FITNESS Fitness Activites Chi-Gong Ultimate Frisbee AEROBIC FITNESS Fitness Activites AEROBIC FITNESS Fitness Activites Flag Football 3 MARKI NG PERIOD TRAINING METHODS FOR MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANC E Fitness Activites Tumbling Flag Football TRAINING METHODS FOR MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANC E Fitness Activites Circus Skill Performance Volleyball TRAINING METHODS FOR MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANC E Fitness Activites Apparatus Anatomy & Physiology TRAINING METHODS FOR MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANC E Fitness Activites Soccer Tumbling TRAINING METHODS FOR MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANC E Fitness Activites Tai-Chi Ultimate Frisbee TRAINING METHODS FOR MUSCULAR STRENGTH AND ENDURANC E Fitness Activites Soccer Team Handball 4 MARKI NG PERIOD TRAINING METHODS FOR FLEXIBILITY PF POSTTEST Fitness Activites Self-Defense Body Mechanics TRAINING METHODS FOR FLEXIBILITY Fitness Activites Tai-Chi Flag Football TRAINING METHODS FOR FLEXIBILITY Fitness Activites Chi-Gong World Games TRAINING METHODS FOR FLEXIBILITY Fitness Activites Judo/Karate Circus Skill Basketball TRAINING METHODS FOR FLEXIBILITY Fitness Activites Soccer Tumbling TRAINING METHODS FOR FLEXIBILITY Fitness Activites Kickboxing, Tae Bo Tumbling Ultimate Frisbee 5 MARKI NG PERIOD BODY COMPOSITI ON AND COMBINEDCOMPONEN T TRAINING *PFT POSTTEST Rotate Fitness Activites Ultimate Frisbee BODY COMPOSITI ON AND COMBINEDCOMPONEN T TRAINING *PFT POSTTEST Rotate Fitness Activites BODY COMPOSITI ON AND COMBINEDCOMPONEN T TRAINING *PFT POSTTEST Rotate Fitness Activites BODY COMPOSITI ON AND COMBINEDCOMPONEN T TRAINING *PFT POSTTEST Rotate Fitness Activites Volleyball BODY COMPOSITI ON AND COMBINEDCOMPONEN T TRAINING *PFT POSTTEST Rotate Fitness Activites Body Mechanics BODY COMPOSITI ON AND COMBINEDCOMPONEN T TRAINING *PFT POSTTEST Rotate Fitness Activites Exercise Physiology ND RD TH TH 6 MARKI NG PERIOD TH PERSONAL FITNESS CONNECTIO NS Fitness Activites Field Day Activities Rotate PERSONAL FITNESS CONNECTIO NS Fitness Activites Field Day Activities Rotate PERSONAL FITNESS CONNECTIO NS Fitness Activites Field Day Activities Rotate PERSONAL FITNESS CONNECTIO NS Fitness Activites Field Day Activities Rotate PERSONAL FITNESS CONNECTIO NS Fitness Activites Field Day Activities Rotate PERSONAL FITNESS CONNECTIO NS Fitness Activites Field Day Activities Rotate INSTRUCTIONAL CONTENT AND AREA:: Staff member selects the content activity. The department head/lead determines the instructional area. Rainy Day Areas: Teacher 1 ________________Teacher 2 ________________ Teacher 3 ________________Teacher 4 ________________ Teacher 5 ________________Teacher 6 ________________