The OS Wars are sooo over Dan Hudkins - Director of Instructional Technology The Harker School, San Jose, CA 2005 - Reproduction permitted with acknowledgment Why Teach Tech Skills? Perceived Need Efficiency Standards Tech Skills - Standards NETS for Students - Technology Foundation Standards for All Students 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Basic operations and concepts Social, ethical, and human issues Technology productivity tools Technology communications tools Technology research tools Technology problem-solving and decisionmaking tools Tech Skills - Standards CSTA - Computer Science Teachers Association 1. Fundamental ideas about the process of program design and problem solving 2. Simple data structures and their uses 3. Topics in discrete mathematics 4. Design for usability 5. Fundamentals of hardware design 6. Levels of language, software, and translation 7. The limits of computing 8. Principles of software engineering 9. Social issues 10. Careers in computing Tech Skills - Standards Information Literacy Information Literacy is defined as the ability to know when there is a need for information, to be able to identify, locate, evaluate, and effectively use that information for the issue or problem at hand. ALA National Forum on Information Literacy (1989) Tech Skills - Standards CSLA - Standards and Guidelines for Strong School Libraries 9 Strands 3 Domains of Tech Studies Information Literacy Information Technology Computer Science 3 Domains of Tech Studies Information Literacy Library, Language Arts, Social Studies Information Technology Computer Studies, embedded everywhere Computer Science Upper School Department, embedded K-8 So What? Platform and application choices are important But NOT more important than skills Focus on the product - NOT the tool Choices OS Productivity Design Multimedia Browser Learning Environment Options - OS Functionality Management Resources Internet Options - OS Windows XP Mac OS X Linux Options - OS - Windows Pervasive First to New No one ever got fired… Options - OS - Mac OS X Simplicity Absence of Malware UNIX under the hood Options - OS - Linux Price is right Higher order self-support skills Options - Productivity Functions Word Processing Spreadsheet Database Presentation Options - Productivity MS Office Open Office iWork Options - Design Web Design Image Management Vector Drawing Options - Web Design DreamWeaver (Macromedia) GoLive (Adobe) Nvu (Open Source) Options - Image Management Photoshop Fireworks IrfanView (Windows only) Linux - ? Options - Vector Drawing Illustrator (Adobe) Freehand (Macromedia) Linux - ? Options - Multimedia Video Interactivity Multiple Outputs Options - Multimedia iMovie (Mac only) Windows Movie Maker (Windows only) MovieWorks Deluxe Liquid (Pinnacle Systems - Windows only) Linux limited Options - Browser Internet Explorer Safari Firefox Opera, etc. Options - Learning Environment Objectives Communication tools Threaded Discussion Drop Folders Shared work space Ad Hoc groups Options - Learning Environment Do it yourself Network administration Threaded discussion tools Email tools Etc. Options - Learning Environment Moodle - http://www.moodle.org My eDesk - http://www.myedesk.org Blackboard - http://www.blackboard.com WebCT - http://www.webct.com Desire2Learn http://www.desire2learn.com When? Ready Fire Aim How? Pervasive computing Farther in the program - freer the choices Q&A