ABSOLUTE RULER REPORT CARD: Give each ruler a grade for the report card categories listed. At the end of the chart, answer why you gave each ruler their grade. RULER Controlled the Nobility Controlled the Peasantry Controlled the Military Controlled Religion Controlled Taxes and Spending Philip II -Had no real input on issues, just prestige, no direct part in administration -High Taxes -Standing Army of over 50k with the greatest fleet of ships with the Spanish Armada -Strongly supported Catholicism, kicked out Muslims, Jews, and fought against Protestants -High taxes on peasantry and Escorial palace, does not tax nobles enough. Spends on a lot on the military, patronized the arts Louis XIV -Held no powerful places instead create a bureaucracy, nobles lived in palace to keep close to him, Estates General -High taxes, no meeting of the Estates General -Military reported directly to him, spent money to have the greatest number and technology, constant war, much more organized -Repels the Edict of Nantes, wants a strong catholic base and persecute Huguenots Strong Mercantilism policy, heavy taxes, and elaborate building like Versailles. Patronized the arts Catherine the Great Not much, gave power to the nobles to keeps serfs below Very brutally put down because of effort in revolutions Used to expand borders and put down revolts Took the Orthodox Church wealth and turned priests into state employees Spends greatly to beautify Russia and built great monuments and cities like St. Petersburg Final TOTAL Explanation-How Absolute were Grade they? Frederick the Great (did not believe in divine right) Although maintained complete control nobles still prospered, claimed to rule in best interests Did little to improve standing and kept under noble power Required people to serve and led soldiers into battle, strong military state Tolerated all but did not have Catholics in high positions Some but particularly New Palace Charles I Did a very poor Job, he often tried to not call Parliament, only when he neededī eventual revolt Use of forces and fees and fines Able to maintain but not for entire rule Very forceful by upholding and at times forcing Anglican ideas on others Fees and Fines are mostly needed to help pay for great wars. Peter the Great Forced nobles to adopt western way of life, women attend social functions, nobles’ sons fight for military, position by merit, nobles had to serve the state Heavier taxes on the peasants Controls and drilled soldiers with European officers, tactics, weapons. 200k men, lifetime work Takes over the Russian Orthodox Church, abolished offices and is ran by state officials High taxes to pay for huge army and build great cities like St. Petersburg, make more western, schools What ruler do you think was the most absolute and why?