你身边的高考专家
高
中
英
语
短
文
改
错
考 查 目 标
1）识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力
2）综合运用英语知识的能力
3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑
的能力
考 查 内 容
3.短文该错考查项目
1.一致性问题： 2.词的用法
1）主谓一致
1）词的分类知识： 1）错词更正
2）时态一致
2）构词法知识： 2）多词删除
3）名词的数
3）缺词补漏
与格的一致
3）词的惯用法
4）代词中指
代关系的一致
5）句式结构
与语意的一致
6）行文逻辑
关系的一致
名词和数词
1.Don’t lose hearts, you’ll be successful in time.
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1_______
heart
informatio
2_______
n
kinds
3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind. 3_______
2.I need some more informations.
4.People remember him for his contribution to the country. 4__________
contribution
s
冠
词
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1.At a very beginning, I choose a play and actors.
a
1_______
2.You can’t consider him a honest man.
an
2_______
3.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven.
the
3_______
4.The play is set in the Paris.
the
4_______
the
5.It is necessary for the teachers to add the art to their teachings. 5_______
6.I can’t stop because I’m in hurry.
a
6_______
代
词
1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other.
1_______
another
2.This is the best film which I have ever seen.
2_______
that
3.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together.
that/which/x
3___________
4.The ones what you decide not to keep can be traded
with other people.
4___________
that/which/x
5.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her
and handed him a ticket.
5_______
him
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形容词和副词
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when
1.By the time when he was 15,he had had his own lab. 1________
sad
2.The bad news made us feel sadly.
2________
certain
3.Are you certainly that he will help us check the information? 3________
well
4.The children learn to read and write,they play games as good. 4________
5.He set off for work an hour before.
ago
5________
6.I hate him as many as you do.
much
6________
7.he was caught in a heavily rain.
heavy
7________
8.It’s not good to keep children busily with their
studies all day long.
busy
8________
介
词
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1.Don’t get into the habit of smoke.
smoking
1___________
2.Waving one’s hand an be accepted for crying for help.
as
2___________
3.He called on Jenny on the hope of getting help from her.
in
3___________
4.Both Mary and her mother were pleased at the girl.
4___________
with
5.They will start working after an hour.
in
5___________
6.He is the very person that set the theater in fire.
6___________
on
7.I persuaded him to reduce the price at $1,500.
7___________
to
8.Your words encourage me to go on my study.
8___________
^with
9.A great many of students would like give up drinking.
9___________
with
10.China daily is also popular to students of English.
10___________
with
11.Class three intends to put in a dance.
11___________
on
12.I want to see it by my own eyes.
12___________
with
^
动
词
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looked
1.She look like enjoying the concert the other day.
1________
brings
2.Water pollution often bring on disease.
2________
3.The students watches the teacher doing the experiment.
3________
watch
4.He care for collecting coins.
4________
care
5.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes.
5_______
has
6.The young man dressed in blue are my brother.
6_______
is
7.The church burned down yesterday date from the 18th century. 7________
dates
to save
8.He is said saving money to by a bicycle.
8_______
looking
9.Money is spend to look after people with illnesses.
9_______
10.She was persuaded taking the job.
10_______
to take
11.Compare to 1992, the price of grain was increased about 50%.11________
Compared
Judging
12.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner.
12_______
13.She is used to live in the country at present.
13_______
living
14.We should stop the children from play fire.
14_______
playing
leading
15.With a boy led the way,they started towards the village.
15_______
连
词
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1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a cat.
1_________
but
2.He likes sports, but I like music.
2_________
while
3.Pick out the wrong sentences but correct them.
3_________
and
4.Work hard,and you’ll succeed sooner and later.
4_________
or
5.Whatever you do, and I’ll be right here waiting for you.
5_________
and
6.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it.
but
6_________
小
结
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做短文该错应采取三个步骤
1.通读短文，掌握大意
2.细读全文，逐一作答
3.复读全文，验证答案
本节课主要内容
1.错误的分类及其在高考、会考中的体现。
2.针对不同题型结合高二Unit1-6单元进行实践练习。
3对待短文改错树立正确的分层次训练方法和解题方法思路。
巩固练习
gradually
Another problem is that good soil is gradual lost. 1_________
When trees is cut down,there is nothing to hold
2_________
are
the soil in the place on the hillside. So when it
3_________
the
rained,the soil is washed down the hills and into
4_________
rains
the rivers.Strong winds can also blow out the
5_________
away
valuable soil lies on the top of the fields.
which/that
6________________
作
业
1.按照今天所学方法做
3、4单元改错练习
2.准备单词拼写检查。
注意单词的句中考查
1996
Today I visited the Smiths—my first time visit
to a American family. They live in a small
town. It was very kind for them to meet me
at the railway station and drove me to their home.
The Smiths did his best to make me feel
at home. They offered me coffee and other
drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing
together. They eager to know everything about
China and asked me lots of question. In fact,
they are planning to visit China in next year.
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86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
1997
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Dear Bob,
Hello. I learn about you from my English teacher, 86._______
Miss Fang. I'd like to your penfriend, and get to
87. _______
know more about your country.
First, let me tell you something more about myself 88. _____
My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the 89. _______
capital of China. I go to Hongqi Middle School.
90. ________
We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese 91. _______
English and physics. I use to play ping-pong a lot
92. _______
in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. 93._______
Do you play any ball games? What your favourite 94._______
sport? I look forward to hear from you soon.
95. _______
Yours,
Lihua
1998
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My Favourite Sport
My favourite sport is football. I was a member of
1_________
our school football team. We practise for three times 2_________
every week and often watch football match on TV
3_________
together. Play football not only makes us grow up
4_________
tall and strong but also give us a senes of fair play and 5_________
team spirit. We must keep in mind ghat we play
6_________
for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport
7_________
teaches us the important of obedience(服从). Each
8_________
player must obey captain, who is the leader of
9_________
the team. And they must not break the rules too
10_________
often if we want to the game
1999
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The Problem with Television
Now I can't watch much television but a few years ago 86._________
I was used to watch it every night. I was often
87._________
a little tired after a day's work and watch TV
88._________
demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are
89._________
too many people among my family. Some wanted
90._________
to see the programme while others preferred
91._________
another. I am happy with any programme but
92._________
the others spent a lot time arguing and there
93._________
was no way of settling the matter except by
94._________
selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead.
95._______
2000
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They day before the speech contest（比赛） English teacher 86.__________
talked to me . She said that she and my schoolmate all
87.___________
wished me success , but it didn't matter that I would
88.__________
win or not . When I was on the stage the next day , I felt so
89.___________
nervous as I shook like a leaf . There were so many people
90.____________
present! Suddenly , I caught a sight of my English teacher in
91.___________
the crowd . She was smiling but nodding at me . I remembered 92.___________
her words and calm down . I did a good job and won the first
93.________
prize . Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. 94.________
Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. 95.________