Intro - Today’s Speaker • Dr. Dave Schrader > 20 years at Teradata, in both advanced development / engineering (8 years) and marketing (12 years) > Futurist, tracks lots of sources of innovative ideas > Many interactions with leading edge companies, worldwide > Focus on Active Enterprise Intelligence > Ph.D. Computer Science (Purdue, Go Boilers!) • Teradata > > > > > Leader in data warehousing $1.7B/yr revenues Invented parallel database processing Advocate of single source of data for decision-making Blue chip customer base: Wal*Mart, JCPenney, Ace Hardware, Continental, Southwest, Delta, Bank of America, Wells Fargo, Apple, Western Digital, Ping, Cisco, eBay, AT&T, Verizon …. > “Raising Intelligence” as a theme > “Agility” is this year’s focus 1 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Managing by the Numbers: From Art to Science Workshop at The Ohio State University February 26, 2010 Dave Schrader, Teradata Why Are We Doing This Workshop? • “Better, Faster Decisions” is the theme • “Manage by the Numbers” is the strategy • Improving Service is one goal (and tie to IMS) • “From Art to Science” is why we’re at Ohio State 3 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Pop Quiz 1. How many decisions were made yesterday in your company? Real Time Enterprise Decisions 2. How many decisions were made using data and BI? 3. What % of decisions should have been made using data? 4. Do you know the value of making faster decisions? 4 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Motivation: It’s Possible • Tom Davenport’s “Competing on Analytics” has numerous examples. • Key aspects > > > > Executive sponsorship Metrics Training Feedback loops • Two Motivational Stories > Overstock.com: Patrick Byrne > Harrah’s: Gary Loveman 5 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Dropping Margins Active Enterprise Intelligence at Faster Financial Insights Situation Fast-moving online retailer of overstocked merchandise. Needs to quickly bring up and take down new offers. Problem Needs to set pricing to clear merchandise quickly but without demand over-running supply. Needs to constantly monitor all systems, including financials, tying all parts of the business together Solution Constructed 70 dynamic dashboards for use across all business groups. Corporate Profit and Loss rollups happen every 2 hours. 6 Impact • CEO can “see” problems more quickly, focus energy on problem areas • Corporate decisions driven by data • Decisions reflected quickly in financials Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at Player “Comps” Situation Over-compensating some customers (winners), under-compensating others (losers) with comps. Saw opportunity to use excess show tickets to improve overall experience for selected gamblers. Impact Problem Lacked the ability to track real-time customer gaming behavior and relate to comps. No mechanism to communicate or react to specific behaviors and trends. Solution Used the DW to drive real-time comps to selected customers at each gaming point, through Good Luck Ambassadors. 7 • Higher customer sat • Increased trip frequency of regular players from 1.2 to 1.9 times per month • Annual ROI: 389% • Payback period: 3 months Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence for Decisions Make Better Decisions, Faster – Across the Enterprise Strategic Intelligence: Great Insights about the Business Align and Accelerate Operational Intelligence: Operations People and Systems Become Smarter and Faster 8 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Typical Strategic Intelligence Decisions At the Strategic Level: • Which customers are the highest priority to retain AND what pricing discounts should I give? • Which products drive profitability? • What are the operational issues and driving the most cost? • How can I build more value into relationships? WHY? 9 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Operational Decisions “We judge leaders by how well they make big strategic decisions. But corporate success also depends on how well rankand-file employees make thousands of small decisions. Do I give this client a special price? How do I handle this customer’s complaint? Should I offer a seat upgrade to this passenger? By themselves, such daily calls – increasingly made with the help of technology – have little impact on business performance. Taken together they influence everything from profitability to reputation”* *Frank Rohde, Harvard Business Review – June 2005 10 10 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata The Approach • Number of decisions at the Strategic level is lower, impacts are larger, cycle times are larger, decisionmaking processes are people-centric: harder to measure • Number of Decisions at the Operational level is higher, cycle times are smaller, decision-making processes can often be automated: easier to measure • This workshop focuses on exploring the “easier” area of Operational decision-making. 11 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Agenda for Today – 4 Topics 1. The state of the art 2. Best practices – case stories BREAK 3. Role plays to apply the concepts 4. Typical impediments, as well as suggestions for you to help your company manage by the metrics 12 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata The State of the Art A quick survey of the best sources on decision-making “Organizational Agility: How Business Can Survive and Thrive in Turbulent Times” Research at MIT: “Agile firms grow revenue 37% faster and generate 30% higher profits” N=349 Business Execs in 19 Industries 14 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata “Organizational Agility: How Business Can Survive and Thrive in Turbulent Times” The Economist Intelligence Unit, 2009 15 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata “Does BI = Better Decision Making?” Gartner - Gareth Herschel 16 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata “Does BI = Better Decision Making?” Gareth Herschel Gartner - Gareth Herschel 17 Gartner Group, 2009 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Tom Davenport, Babson College • “Competing on Analytics”, 2007: “What did they do?” > Motivational stories about companies who have achieved success • “Analytics at Work: The New Age of Smart DecisionMaking”, 2010 – “How did they do that?” • Focus on analytics as tools for better decision-making 18 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Smart (Enough) Decisions, 2007 Neil Raden and James Taylor Best forwarding looking book I’ve read in the past 5 years 19 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata The Link Between Strategic and Operational Intelligence Using Data to Drive Strategic Decisions Strategic Intelligence on Attrition Why did you change your primary bank, other than moving or job change? Customer Service 25% Rates, fees, minimum balance 22% Location of branches or ATMs 17% Access to electronic banking 12% Bank mergers 10% No response 5% Causes are OPERATIONAL Causes • Long wait time for service • Bank employee lack of knowledge • No employee ownership of issue resolution • Hand off to other bank employees Source: Federal Reserve Bank (Kiser 2002) 21 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Why Customer Satisfaction is So Important and Why Service is Our Focus Today After Positive Experience Perceived value, did nothing Purchased new product 13% After Negative Experience Perception worse, did nothing 29% 28% 58% N=1528 Decreased value of products purchased at bank 23% 20% 14% Increased value of products purchased at bank Source: “The ‘Moment of Truth’ in Customer Service”, Beaujean, Davidson, Madge, McKinsey Quarterly , Number 1, 2006 22 Bought product at another bank Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata 15% Stopped product Switched banks N=701 GOAL: Link Customer Insights With Actions Then Measure Effectiveness STRATEGIC INTELLIGENCE OPERATIONAL INTELLIGENCE Insights Into Action Intelligence INSIGHTS ACTION Results 23 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Why Multi-Channel + Real-Time? Generation Y and Z people have … • Never lived in a Batch world • Think Enterprises who don’t have their act together in terms of information and interfaces are “beyond incompetent” • E.g. they update their Facebook information and it's accessible 2 seconds later to their friends via their mobile phones Next Gen systems need to move from “Inside Out” thinking to “Outside In” thinking: Total Customer Focus 24 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Mobile is “Hot” Intelligent interchange of data ensures consumers receive: ‘anticipated, timely & meaningful’ messaging Promotions/Coupons: Surprise & delight Service Alerts: “first/last few moments” Timely reminders; first (last) hours/minutes of sale • •Send offers/ sales/ promotions to the customer •Link with loyalty/ VIP information Special Events/ Sweepstakes/ Door Busters: Incremental Visits/Shops • Invite to (store) events •Entertainment • Provide critical account information: delivery options, balance, status, just been OUTBID 25 •Cooking Class •Product Tastings Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Even Bidding on Google Keywords Is Real-Time • Daily decision: how much to pay for Google keywords? • Daily answer: use BI to decide, based on traffic and quality of who is clicking > Not all keywords are equal, and not all clickers are equal > Suppose a business bids on placements for 1,000 keywords in 20 geographic regions using 10 creatives and 5 different landing pages. That’s 1 million bids to manage, day after day. Add seasonality, multiple search engines, and different keyword matching types, and the number is even bigger. > Using automated analytics, businesses can double the ROI of their paid search spend. For example, you may be able to double the visits, registrations, applications, sales, revenue, or profit obtained without increasing your ad budget > For more info: www.optiminesoftware.com 26 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata State of the Art: Work with Ohio State on “Active Value Curves” Ohio State MBA Interns: Nikunj Poddar poddar_7@fisher.osu.edu and Prasant Balakrishnan balakrishnan_29@fisher.osu.edu Customer Cardiograms Are Filled with Events Each Event Can Create or Destroy Value Bought Returned Bought Value Lost Customer Service Problem Bought Bought Acquired Customer 28 Another Service Problem:Cancels Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Time Explore “Better” and “Faster” By the Numbers • Expand the Richard Hackathorn Value Curve Business event – Like A Service Incident Value Data captured Insight developed Decision taken Time New Decision window Decision window TDWI The Business Case for Real-Time BI, Based on concept developed by Richard Hackathorn, Bolder Technology 29 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Service Failure – Generic Example Situation When a service incident occurs, customers have expectations that must be met with regard to remedies. Not meeting these in a timely way can destroy loyalty and cause customer defection. Problem Companies typically do not know, and have not measured, the impact of apologies and in particular, how time plays a factor. Solution Use technology to create a Value Curve so the impact of near real-time vs. “later” remedies and apologies can be seen, vs. the costs. 30 Impact • Better understanding of the impact of response time for service incidents • Use this knowledge to make quantifiable improvements in service remedy processes Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Value Curve Are Faster Apologies Better? Gains Value Resolution and notification before customer knows Business Event – e.g., a Service Incident Apology within 15 minutes Apology within 3 hours Apology within 24 hours Loses Value Time 31 Apology within 3 days No Apology Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Value Impacts – Apology By Formats “Better” Can Also Involve Format Values Service Incident $0 Immediate text message apologizing with discount OR Immediate text message with no discount Outbound Contact Center apology Inbound Contact Center employee apology Time IVR apology Apology letter in the 3 day mail No Apology 32 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Comparison of Two Treatments – Better Request for Car Insurance Quote on the Web Gains Value Treatment 2: Quote based on Zip Code plus ethnic pictures Treatment 1: Quote based on Zip Code RFQ Take Rate 1.7% Higher Time Loses Value 50 msec 33 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Financial Case: Stock Purchase Not All Curves Have the Same Slopes Value Curve – Financial Trading Perceived or Actual Value Market Information Value decays slowly at start Time Value could decay rapidly Stale information 0 Decision window 1 – 2s 34 Negative Value Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Phone Store Geospatial Case Not All Curves are Equal! Potential Value Geolocation based marketing 35 Customer enters Zone conducive to Geolocation marketing Customer leaves the location Decision window 10-15 minutes Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Time Better Target Marketing with Geospatial Time and Space • Which customers should I target for my campaign? > Typical data – – – – Customer segmentation Sales history (RFM) Demographic information Customer loyalty > Enhanced with geospatial data – How far will customers drive to shop at my store? – Which of my competitor’s customers can I draw to my store with an aggressive campaign? – Which customers live close to my store? 36 Customer Profile • • • • • • • Demographic Recency Frequency Monetary value Segment Loyalty score Price sensitivity Geospatial Intelligence • Willing to drive 30 miles for 25% discount • Lives 25 miles away from Store ID: 143 • Lives within 10 miles from my competitors Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Target Delivery Service to Profitable Customers Zip Codes 92024 92009 92009 Regions 5 mile radius 15 mile radius *Deliver Zone Customer Segment: Store Customer <$50 Profit/order Score >=$50 Profit/order Score 37 92024 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Retail - Timing of Product Marketdowns Impacts on Revenue and Margin For products that are Price-elastic, use data to compute the optimal curve as well as timing Margin Full Price 10% off 25% off $0 50% off 70% off 38 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Time Product Cleared Retail - Timing of Product Introductions Impacts on Revenue and Margin, inventories Margin For products that cannibalize sales in the same product category, compute optimal rollout timing. $0 Product A Product B Product C Time Customize rollouts, operationally: Target fashion-forward and fashion-lagging customers Over the Web or Contact Center 39 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Airlines – Yield Management Revenue or Margin Price = $498 87% $350 $300 $295 Bookings $0 Time 360 days 40 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata A Sampler of Best Practices Across various job functions … 14 more examples Topics • Active • Active • Active • Active Customer Management Customer Service Finance Supply Chain / Logistics / Asset Management • And – A Mystery Guest Speaker From the Audience 42 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata JD Williams: Retail Customer Case Study • JD Williams Limited is the UK's leading direct home shopping compan • Operates 30 successful catalogue brands, with 50+ websites and newly acquired 10+ store locations. • Today the company has over 2 million customers and 4,000 employees. • JD Williams is one of the most profitable online and home shopping (catalogue) retailers, with annual sales of around £560 million. 43 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata JD Williams: Talk in London on Feb 1st • One of 3 finalists at the Gartner Group Business Intelligence event • “One of the biggest mail order companies you have never heard of” • 39% of business now comes from the web • Target audience is “large ladies” and “high and mighty gents” • New effort to collect much more web information • Business goal – “recovery” of possible orders that didn’t go through > Out of stock > Customer bailouts • Another insight > “Silver Surfers” made 15,000 iPhone web orders in January 44 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Integrated Web Intelligence at JD Williams ‘Abandoned Baskets and Dropped Demand’ Situation Unable to capture on-line customer browsing and purchasing behaviour to gain insight into how customers were shopping within their multichannel business. Problem Impact Could not identify true customer abandoned purchases, nor ‘dropped demand’ (out-of-stock item) as browsing behaviour was not captured and integrated with their call centre and catalogue customer data. Solution Integrated customer on-line behavioral (not just transactional) data using Speed-Trap technology alongside their off-line customer data. Use the data to drive personalized targeted recovery campaigns from true abandoned purchases. 45 JD Williams Group • Understood accurate level of customer abandonment versus alternate channel purchase and subsequent purchase. Insight into product affinities. • Recovery from Out of Stock. • Enabled personalized targeting campaigns delivering “significant and material” improvements on campaigns Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Proof of Concept at J D Williams Dropped Demand (Out of Stock) – Results So Far • Dropped demand (or “out-of-stock” items) was measured to be exactly the same as for other channels, such as phone or store • If you do nothing > Reorder rates against the same product by the next day was 5% and after 5 days was 8% > Reorder rate within the same merchandise category by the next day was 11% and after 5 days was 21% • Remaining 79% of dropped demand was fed into Relationship Management Customer Management tool for inclusion in targeted recovery programmes. • Results still being measured, looking very good. • Writeup coming from Bill Gassman, Gartner Group report 46 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at Travelocity Personalized Web Offers Situation Response rates of targeted e-mail campaigns were good but not increasing. Conversion rates of offers during web shopping visit also not meeting goals. Problem Offers presented were “generic” - did not make use of detailed customer specific information – origin, shopped destinations, travel interests, and “deals” (30% price drop over 30 day moving average) Solution Used the DW to display personalized realtime web offers and send more focused email offers reflecting recent and specific interests during the web shopping session. 47 Impact • Leveraged existing information in the data warehouse • Personalized email offers are 8-12X more successful than generic offers • Online 7x more clicks, 4-5x more bookings • 1.5M additional queries per day to do personalizations (50ms RT) used less than 0.03% of system Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata This Just In (2/24/2010) • I browsed on Monday 2/22/2010 for flights to Puerto Vallarta for my nephew’s upcoming wedding this fall. • Didn’t buy anything, just looked at flight schedules. • This came in on Wednesday: • My perception: “The GNOME ROCKS!” 48 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence™ at DirecTV Saving Potentially Defecting Customers Situation 14,000 Customer Service agents field 600,000 calls / day. Some are disconnection requests. Problem Need to quickly identify good customers who are unhappy and cancelling service, then launch “save” campaigns to turn them around Solution Goldengate rapidly uploads information from the Call Center to the DW, which drives churn reports for Save Teams. 49 Impacts • Churn Report runs every 15 minutes • Save Team contacts highrisk / high-value customers within 3 hours with special incentives to stay • Saves 25% of “At Risk” subscribers from discontinuing service • Churn is 1.33% per month (lowest in industry), a 10 year low Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata AEI™ at Etisalat Misr (Egyptian Telecomm) Enterprise-wide Information Helps the Call Center Situation • Need to have more data at the fingertips of more employees, needed a Single Version of the Truth • Ongoing need for more insights about customers to reduce churn, add to sales Problem • Typical silo’d operation, 2 previous efforts failed Solution • 15 people built new EDW in 7 months, feeds from 17 source systems • Enterprise-wide; now 50% (900) of employees use the ADW to do their jobs • Marketing built churn models, Sales information available to the Call Center 50 Impacts • Call Center First Call Resolutions increased 50% • Average Handling Time dropped from 240 to 90 seconds Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Organizations and Applications Using ADW Wider Use than Just the Customer Care Group … • Sales: > Provide daily & monthly Sales KPIs, Sales Channels ARPU Analysis, Sales Channels Profitability analysis. • Marketing: > Product and Services Management, Tariff Analysis, Customer Retention Activities, Customer Lifecycle Management, Segmentation, Promotion Management, and Creating & Assessing Business Case. • Customer Care: > Customer Call History, Back office support > Risk Management: Collection and High Usage reports & alerts. > Fraud Management: reports and Payment Behavior Scoring. • Finance: > Revenue booking, End Month Closing, External Auditors analysis, Service Assurance: Set of Reconciliation Processes between different Source systems. • Engineering: > Sites Deployments. Sites importance based on revenues and customer segment served. • Regulatory: > Provide needed information to the local authorities. 51 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at Wells Fargo MySpending: Customer Web Access to Transactions Situation Opportunity to use the Web to provide direct customer access to their bank account activities. Adds convenience and decreases number of calls to the customer service centers. Also provides opportunity to add value-added services, e.g., budgeting. Problem Information needed to be loaded frequently, not in batch mode at night. Also needed to add Web front-end software and apps. Also needs to be highly available. Solution Impact • Millions of accesses each month; 20,000 queries/hour • Decreased costs for Customer Service • Higher loyalty Web software constructs spending reports from the EDW, loads 15 million records/day. 52 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata My Spending Report • An example of an AEI Operational Application that is Fairly Simple But • Is Accessed by Millions of Customers • It’s a Mission Critical System 53 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata My Spending Report • Customization Stickiness for WF Customers • Spending Categories opportunity for Further Value-added Analytics • “Track Every Dollar you Spend” Pressure to Supply Detailed & More Fresh Data • “Spending History” Pressure to Store More Historical Data 54 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at Highmark Health Coaches Situation Need to improve health of people with chronic conditions (diabetes, heart conditions) with condition management programs. Also cut costs. Problem Disjointed information systems. No single view of the patient and all follow-up services. Solution Uses predictive analytics to identify the right subset of customers to target with specific condition management programs. When a member is discharged from the hospital, a trigger goes off in Teradata to drive outbound calls to enroll in the program and get follow ups from a health coach. 55 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Impact • Better chronic condition management • Analytics reduced false positives, reducing list of 35,000 potential diabetic patients by 25%. Active Enterprise Intelligence at Unum Customer and Broker Self-Service Situation Need for 2500 internal business users to see upto-date claim and customer information. Need for 1000s of customers to get claim status. Problem Impact Disjointed information systems. No single view of up-to-date data. Interactive Voice Response (IVR) and Call Center not connected to the EDW. Solution Integrated daily information from 8 feeds (750M rows/day) on policies and claims, providing daily forecasts to manage $12B of reserves. 3 new web and IVR self-service systems with intelligent call center routing. Claim status via self-service for customers. Real-time visibility for quicker underwriting at the broker portal. 56 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata • Customer calls handled within targets went up from 60% to 95% • Faster call routing let company re-assign 30 agents to higher value tasks • Added 250,000 tactical queries/day to 325,000 BI queries AEI™ at Norfolk Southern Self-Service Operational Information Situation Increasing numbers of internal and external customers with BI needs Problem IT group overloaded, falling behind on constructing custom reports Solution Built self-service portal with custom reporting capabilities, backed by 3 person help desk. Data loads near real-time on freight shipments, crew, payroll etc. into 6800 tables. 57 Impact • >3,000 internal and >12,000 external users • 500,000 queries/day • 9500+ variations of reports and 4400+ new reports built by users • 1900+ standard reports pushed each week • “They love it” Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at Teradata Improved Revenue Management Reporting Situation Need for more timely and consistent views into financial data, easy for management to use; do deep dives on Teradata revenues. Problem Needed single view of the business, wider availability of information throughout the company, more timely data (lots of activity in last week of Quarter). Solution Moved to “self-service” for financial information with real-time data feeds. Built Management Analysis Portal with drill down capabilities to view important financial drivers by customer/geography/ sales group over time. 58 Impact • ERP data loaded 3X/day • Visibility via Dashboard access to Financial information throughout Teradata • Provides data to Sales – checks of accuracy, plans, expenses • Provides data to Marketing – e.g., should Teradata invest more in a reseller or partner • Provides Sales/Service Management with up-to-date estimates of results Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at Teradata “Closing the Books Faster” Situation Needed to close quarterly/annual books faster and more accurately using an automated and auditable process. Problem Complex sources (including outsourced Accenture front-ends). Needed single view across multiple ledgers. Need ability to do complex reporting. Solution Trickle-feeds general ledger and other financial information 3+ times a day from worldwide locations into Teradata. 59 Impact • By getting the best data into the systems as fast as we can, we can spot and fix errors quickly • Takes 45 minutes to do G/L loads, speeds up ability to see consolidated financials • Now takes 2 days to do sub-ledger closes, 6 days for quarterly results Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at Teradata “Faster Accounts Receivables” Situation Teradata VP Bob Young set goal to reduce receivables from 100 to 60 days average. Wanted to move to automatic detection of overdue accounts vs. lots of phone calls with account teams to get status. Problem Needed a single source of information to obtain global receivable information on accounts over 90 days. Solution Use ADW to provide weekly reports at the Customer/Invoice level to management that includes most recent action taken on aged receivables and highlights invoices that are under dispute. 60 Impacts • Provides visibility of aged global A/R reports to Senior Management at a customer/invoice level • Average receivables timeframe has shrunk to 70 days, a 10% reduction in backlog from $507M in 2007 to $451M in 2008 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at GE Rail “Shoptimizer” – Optimize Repairs of Boxcars Situation Major railcar equipment provider with 245,000 assets provides leasing, financing, repair, and tracking services. Repair and maintenance costs over $100M/yr, with 400,000 repair events. Problem Rail cars were repaired reactively. Weeks of inefficient routing. Shop selection made without knowledge of capacity, capability, rail car destination, or history. Proliferation of tools and systems made it hard to optimize operations. Solution Built “Shoptimizer” application on the EDW to decide when to take rail cars offline for repair or maintenance. Finds the optimal and most economical repair shop to provide railcar repairs subject to shop capacity and capability, plus 20 more constraints and dynamic parameters. 61 Impact • CSRs have dynamic, predictive insights into shop capabilities and capacities, best place to repair • Estimated incremental annual savings of >$1M in freight and transit costs • Fewer repeat repair events and recalls, reduced freight and rental credit $$$ Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at Lufthansa Optimize Check-In Agent Staffing Situation 122,000 check-ins / day. Surges in passenger check-ins can cause long queues at airports resulting in passenger dissatisfaction and occasional missed flights. Problem Need to balance check-ins and staffing levels, move staff on-demand to smooth out check-in surges. Solution Carrier uses the EDW to monitor online check-ins (including checked bag inputs) by passengers, then computes hourly expected at-airport check-ins. This drives dynamic staffing decisions for both counter and baggage stations. 62 Impact • Reduced queue lengths for airport checkin • Better utilization rates for airport staff • Higher customer satisfaction Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence in Insurance Flu Outbreak Detection Situation Flu kills 36,000 people per year in the USA, lasts 9-10 weeks, causes 7% of deaths. Insurance company monitors flu outbreaks to identify and mitigate risks in their patient population. Problem Need to integrate CDC information with information from sister Blue Cross / Blue Shield divisions. Predict where flu outbreaks will happen in patient population, order vaccines, and advise doctors to give flu shots. Solution EDW users capture/store/analyze inbound data feeds, run risk analytics, create action plans, and drive those through channels to doctors and client companies, then monitor compliance and impact. 63 Impact • Saves lives • Lowers health care costs, fewer hospitalizations • Optimizes allocations of flu vaccines to needed locations Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Watching the Spread of Flu • Flu tends to start at either coast and move inland • From December 2005 To February 2006 • Able to predict flu incidents in their mid-west coverage areas from the data feeds • Predictions drive recommendations to doctors and appointments for immunizations of high-risk insureds 64 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at NCR Active Service Supply Chain Optimization Situation Top 10 Vendor, $2B/yr service revenues from break/fix on 3.5M products in the field. 10,000 customers in 110 countries, 22 customer care locations, 12,000 employees to schedule/optimize. $500M inventory to manage, >1000 stock locations. Problem Impact 20,000 service interactions/day. Needed a closed loop system to optimize scheduling, ensuring SLA coverage, dynamic updates to hourly break/fix plans. Solution Built Intelligence Services Architecture to capture, report, and optimize all aspects of service. 65 • Higher customer satisfaction • Higher achievement of SLAs • Constant closed loop process improvements Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata NCR’s Intelligent Services Architecture SERVICE APPLICATIONS NCR SERVICE DELIVERY FORCE 1a CUSTOMER POPULATION 1,000’s of customers 1,000,000’s of devices across: Industries Geographies Technologies Environments 66 1,000’s of service professionals 1,000’s of locations 1,000,000’s of service actions leveraging: Industry Knowledge Global Infrastructure Technical Expertise Incident Creation Entitlement Dispatch Help Desk Parts Resolution Device Management Billing/Invoicing Asset Management Deployment PM 5a Management Scorecards 5b 5c Managed Services Performance Reports Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata 3 Teradata Data Base Engine 20,000 service actions/day actionable IT intelligence = Business Value 1b NCR DEVELOPED SERVICES DATA MODEL 2 4 STRUCTURED ANALYSIS • Service delivery • Product performance • Customer related 6 Sigma Customer Breakpoint Intervention at Nationwide Situation Benefits Primary and industry research indicates that proactive customer communications around certain customer lifecycle events had significant impact on customer’s satisfaction and retention. Problem Number of proactive communications were too great for the operations to contact every customer experiencing key events. Solution Integrated customer contact history, product ownership and payment information into customer data warehouse. Enabled behavioral analytics team to create prioritization models that identified which interaction for which customer was most important at that time. 68 1 point improvement in retention rate among highest priority contacts. Improvement in customer enthusiasm scores for contacted customers. Full adoption of highest priority action for one intervention will drive additional premium of more than several million dollars per year. Insights distributed through this framework have delivered more than $100 million in incremental sales. Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Time for a 15 Minute Break! Please SIT NEXT TO SOMEONE YOU DO NOT KNOW Role Play #1: Columbus Telecomm Role Play #1: Telecommunications Case CONTEXT • You work for a major Telecomm company named Columbus Telecomm (CT). Fiercely competitive ads by competitors focus on your inadequate coverage in selected markets. • Key performance indicators are available. You are losing some market share, about 10% in the last year. • You are launching an effort to improve cell coverage but this will take some time. In the meantime, you must “save” potentially defecting customers. • You have a Telco Data Warehouse, the TDW. You can make recommendations to IT on what data should be added to it, and what data should be loaded at what frequencies. 71 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata What Just Happened • At 9am, your customer “Mike Smith” is driving from his home in Columbus to a Cool Conference in Nashville. • At 10:12am, he tried calling his wife and 10 seconds into the call, it was dropped. • At 10:20am, his boss called and the reception was not very good. 3 minutes into the call, it was dropped. • At 3:12, he arrives in Nashville and decides to call your Contact Center to complain. • Let’s Listen In … 72 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata The Contact Center Screen Customer X Michael B. Smith 1214 Northern View Drive Columbus OH 43223 Renewals: 07/02/09 Affinities: e-Nest3 Product links Trigger Personalized offers Revs $182 /mo business account $280 /mo family account Billing No auto pay On time pay: 100%, never late Tier 8 of 10 profitability 614.224.2190 708009838228 MBS@gmail.co m Joint account Customer History ! X X Contact Summary Call Ctr Inbound email Outbound ! 08/18/09 Call Ctr Inbound Date 07/02/09 08/21/09 My Sales Targets & Scores Offers Made Target 75 Actual 63 Sales $ Target 81% X Hand offs 21 > Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata > < 73 Acct Age: 12 Last order: 08/21/09 Last offer: B707 < Customer View What Would You Do? • Options? • Give him > > > > > 74 XXX Free Minutes $$$ Discount off bill An extra service for free for some period of time New equipment Better plan Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata More Information From Finance and Marketing • Financial Data > Lifetime value prediction: $42,000 > Cost of re-acquiring lost account: $359 • Marketing Data > > > > > > Churn predictor: 2.5 on 10 (normally unlikely) An early technology adopter Responds quickly to new product offers Influencer (new SNA campaign): net promoter Target of campaign to start in 2 weeks to upgrade From what we can tell, is the target of competitors’ latest round of acquisition campaigns • 2rd round inputs – what do you do? 75 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata More Information From Operations • Operations Data > Dropped calls in this region will be resolved with new cell tower capabilities on 3/10/2010 > We are loading dropped call information now real time • 3rd round inputs – what could you do? 76 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Service Remedy – Telecommunications Situation Mobile phone company drops 2 calls while Mike is driving from Columbus to Nashville. Mike calls when he arrives in Nashville to complain. Problem Contact Center agent doesn’t have enough context to know what to say – just records the complaint but cannot build any loyalty with remedies – or must use a one size fits all remedy – e.g., all complainers get $5 off next bill, or an apology form letter 2 weeks later. Solution Before Mike starts complaining: “We are terribly sorry about the 2 dropped calls this morning at 10:12 and 10:20 in the Wilmington OH area. We are installing a new cell tower in this area within 1 month, and because you are very valuable customers, I’ve already taken $50 off your next bill. Can I help you with anything else? 77 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Impact • • • • • Faster Higher loyalty Fewer defections Wow factor Opens up other options – immediate SMS or dynamic IVR – “push Button 1 for dropped calls this AM” Better Decisions in the Contact Center 3 Places Where Insights Can Help Call ACD Monitor Screen Pop Queue 1 Agent 1 InHouse Agent Agent 2 Agent 3 IVR Queue 2 At Home Agent 1 ACD Agent 2 Agent 3 And Even Here? 78 And Here? Can Analytics Help Here? Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Off Shore Business Impact of Analytics on Agents Call Centre Next Best Offer on the Screen Inbound: • Doubled sales (+122%) to high potential customers • > 24% decline in average handling time for low potential customers - with no negative influence on customer satisfaction 79 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Improving the ACD: Better Rules Smart Call Routing Queue Arrivals Agent 1 Agent 2 Call sent to Agent with sales skill set Agent 3 High propensity to buy caller Lost calls • abandon • busy Goal: “One and Done” 80 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Active Enterprise Intelligence at Belgacom Inbound IVR Call Speedups Situation Need to speed calls through the call center, improve self-service in the IVR by increasing relevance. Problem System not connected to the CC. IVR programmed for one-size-fits-all. Solution Connected AEI to the IVR. Based on account data, program the IVR to only offer button push options that correspond to existing or potential product add-ons. 81 Impact • Better customer satisfaction (faster) • Increased customer pre-conditioning on offers • Increased sales Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Social Networking – Vodafone Germany • Vodafone D2 Germany study: Holger Muster, “Evaluating social network analysis in the telecommunications industry”, presented at Teradata Partners, October 2008 • Who talks to whom – build social network graph • Who are the Influencers? Kingpins? • 3 Key investigations > When they churn, do the people they talk to churn? > If they do not churn, do they prevent others from churning? > What are the impacts of the Influencers on upselling? • Who to target with your marketing dollars, and why? > By knowing Influencers, can you spend dollars more wisely? 82 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Vodafone D2 – Graph Approach Who Calls Who, Who Influences Who 83 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Vodafone D2 – Actual Campaign Impact • Beyond churn, also expected to see influence on crosssell and upsell • Experiment with “Happy Family” campaign with Turks in Berlin • Top 30% of influencers had 1.7% take rate upside impact on the campaign 84 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Role Play #2: Columbus Airways Role Play #2: Airline Scenario CONTEXT • You work for a major new airline, Columbus Airways, which has been in business for 2 years now. • You work in the Operations group, and are responsible for handling mis-connecting passengers. • Word just came in that there is a new Misconnect Situation at O’Hare. 4 people are trying to get to Columbus from various parts of the country. There are 2 available seats right now on the next and last flight of the day on Columbus Air. • How do we pick the 2 people who get to go to CMH, and the 2 who stay overnight in Chicago? • Good news: you have an Enterprise Data Warehouse. 86 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Passenger Information 87 PASSENGER Frequent Flyer Routing Miles / Lifetime Miles Sue Burger 4522 / 28,750 SFO -> ORD > CMH Lynn Johnson 450 / 2,250 ORD -> CMH Martin Schneider 0 / 0 - No information, 1st time flyer Narita -> SFO -> ORD -> CMH Jill Towne 8400 / 41,500 Frankfurt -> ORD -> CMH Round 1: Who goes to CMH? Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Who Gets the 2 Seats? More Information From Finance / Marketing • Lifetime Value Projections > > > > Sue - $28,220 (Confidence 72%) Lynn - $41,250 (21% - low amt of data) Martin – not scored yet Jill - $89,000 (82%) • Profitability Scores > > > > 88 Sue only books lowest margin flights Lynn books last minute, pays full fare Martin – no info Jill – often upgrades to business class Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata More Information From Web and Marketing • Booking Behavior > Sue spends considerable time comparing fares against our top competitor > Lynn looks at city pairs online, but only books through the contact center, never online. > In last contact center interaction, Lynn inquired about a family reunion, discounts using Columbus Air for travel for 20 people in August > Jill uses the web to book • Competitor Behavior > Cincinnati Air just announced a direct flight from SFO to CMH, bypassing Chicago 89 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata More Information from Operations • Sue is traveling with an infant. • Bags from SFO did not make the Chicago flight. • The first flight tomorrow morning at 8am has only 1 free seat. The second flight at noon has 12 free seats. • Martin Schneider’s original flight from Narita was cancelled; he waited 4 hours at Narita for that flight. He missed his original connection at SFO so we rebooked him on the next available flight with seats, but he had an additional 5 hour delay. • Round 2: What do suggest NOW? Who goes to CMH? 90 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata More Information from Engineering • (Roll the clock forward, same scenario) • We have added Internet seatback capabilities • It will be possible to engage the customers in rebooking notifications or planning • Round 3: What could you do? 91 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata CMH Role Play #2: Airline Scenario • Create your rank ordering for handling customers • Ask people in rank order while they are on planes and going to the airport whether they want to go to Columbus. It could be that some people are coming for business meetings so delays would make a difference in their wanting to go to CMH at all. Others may have friends in Chicago so an overnight is not a problem. Good news: when you ask … > Lynn Johnson is originating in Chicago and in return for a free flight coupon, will take a flight anytime the next day > Jill Towne says she would welcome a hotel room in Chicago after her flight from Frankfurt, to rest up and will fly out first thing the next day Patent Pending! > Problem solved! 92 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Integrated Analytical View of Customer Service Recovery at Continental Airlines No Centralized Compensation Rules: Squeaky Wheels $900 $800 $700 High Value Low Value $600 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $0 $900 $800 $700 High Value Low Value $600 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $0 0 93 Enterprise Compensation Rules: Commensurate to Value 20 40 60 Year 1999: Amount of Compensation to 100 Sample Customers 0 20 40 Post EDW: Amount of Compensation to 100 Sample Customers Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata 60 Some Takeaways from These Cases • You can use data to make decisions • The decision may be complex – with tradeoffs because of capacity - which is why you may need to automate the decisions • The rules you use will evolve over time, be refined • You can measure the consequences of decisions – good vs. bad • You can tie decisions to business goals 94 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Getting Started Survey At your company > Who are your change agents? Your risk takers? > How do new initiatives get started? > How are they identified? > How are they justified? 96 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Anticipate Typical Impediments What Will You Be Up Against? Top 5 Areas from Sid Adelman research and my own interactions with ourCustomers 1. Big Company Syndrome – frontline and backend groups are organizationally separated, no forums 2. No Strong Business Participation – the IT groups can’t do this on their own 3. No “Culture” of managing by the numbers, accountability 4. Simple Inertia, No Rock the Boat! 5. No Visionary / Leader 97 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Set Goals: Tom Davenport’s DELTA Model Start Simple and Do Things Incrementally 98 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Pick An Area: Think Like A CEO Tie Your First Target to Your Strategy Customers Sales Differentiation Enhance Revenue Service Differentiation Effectiveness Revenue Margins Costs Reduce Costs The Profit Wedge Optimization Efficiency Asset Productivity Operations Productivity Operations 99 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Tip: Scoreboards Can Help Decision-Making at Southwest Airlines Balanced Scoreboards, Based on the Numbers 100 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Continuous Process Improvements By the Numbers at SWA Section Of An Airline Strategy Map Financial Objective: One aspect of what the strategy is trying to achieve Measure: How performance against the objective is monitored Target: The level of performance required Initiative: Projects or programs required to reach the target Return on Net Assets Plane Utilization Customer Attract & Retain More Customers Objectives • Fast Ground Turnaround Measures Targets • On Ground Time • On-Time Departure • 30 Minutes • 90% Initiatives • Six-Sigma cycle time reduction Lowest Prices Turnaround time between flights Internal Fast Ground Turnaround People & Knowledge Ground Crew Alignment 101 Activities Current minutes per step Lean techniques* Best practice A.Stricter controls on carry-on bags, fewer passengers moving back in minutes per aisle to find bags step Unload passengers Wait for cleaning crew to board Clean airplane Wait for cabin crew to board Wait for first passenger to board Load passengers Wait for passenger info list Close aircraft door Detach boarding ramp 5:14 0:24 10:48 4:11 4:06 17:32 1:58 0:57 1:39 4:38 0:18 7:40 0:00 0:00 14:00 0:13 0:09 0:43 Total on-ground cycle time 48:18 29:11 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata B. Cleaning crew in position ahead of time C.Standardized workflow, timing and methods, such as prearranged kits D.Visual signal from cabin crew to agent when plane is ready to board E. Active management of overhead storage bins by flight crew F. Passenger information list delivered by agent following last passenger on board G.Agent ready at aircraft to close door © 2009 Palladium Group, Inc. SWA Customer Service – From Website 102 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata 103 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata How Can You Get on the Right Path? Where to Start? Rubik’s Cube Processes • People > Who has power? > Who are the change agents? > Alignment of Biz and IT? • Business Processes: “Pain and Gain” > What’s most painful for customers? > What’s most painful internally? > Where are big opportunities to add alerts and real-time actions? • Technology > > > > 104 What’s working well What’s not Where can IT help the business? Where can IT take out cost? Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Get People Talking Bridge the Gaps Between Biz and IT “Activating” begins with MOTIVATION and EDUCATION PROCESS FOCUS Biz Owner Joint 1st Meeting TALKS DB Owner Business Opportunity Assessment B Owners Aware of Possibilities DB Aware of Possibilities SIs or 3rdParty Tech Vendors POC Full Use Technical Opportunity Assessment DATA FOCUS Will probably require a Cross-Org committee: “Joined-up, Cross-channel CRM: we now go to meetings with the CIO, CTO CMO, CRM Managers and Online channel managers in the same room” 105 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Process Manage by the Numbers: “Pain and Gain” GLOBAL TERADATA FINANCIAL SERVICES CUSTOMER FOCUS GROUP PAIN: Increasing numbers of customers are opting not to be contacted by out-bound campaigns GAIN: Significant opportunities and desire to shift to in-bound marketing • There are 5-10X more opportunities to cross-sell and up-sell within in-bound settings vs out-bound solicitations • Relationship pricing helps with in-session communication PAIN: Channel conflicts and customer drop-off between channels are serious issues 106 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Build a Business Case Find the Value of Aligned Decisions? STRATEGIC INTELLIGENCE Which suppliers contribute the least to profit? What’s our quarterly outlook? Active Enterprise Intelligence Vendors Expedite overnight for 10:00 a.m. delivery? Is the new promo driving sales this morning? OPERATIONAL 107 Target customers to acquire? Retain? At what cost? Customers Do I give this customer a discount? INTELLIGENCE Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Technology: Exploit the Data You Have to Make Better, Faster Decisions OPERATIONAL INTELLIGENCE ACTIVATING MAKE it happen! Align OPERATIONALIZING WHAT IS happening now? STRATEGIC INTELLIGENCE PREDICTING WHAT WILL happen? ANALYZING WHY did it happen? Link to Operational Systems REPORTING WHAT happened? Predictive Models Ad Hoc, BI Tools Batch Reports 108 Automated Linkages Accelerate Operational Intelligence is the application of Strategic Intelligence to operational systems and processes, when it can make a business impact Today Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Typical Project Plan What Could Your Company Do? Web Team 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 109 Call Center Team Create a game plan Pick a first project Systems architecture Extend your data models Analyze your analytics Redesign workflows Check performance Measure results Think multi-channel Retrain people Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata EDW Team Active Enterprise Intelligence in Action Front Line “Operational” Users Customers Call Center Logistics Back Office “Strategic” Users Suppliers Executive Product Finance Marketing Internet / Intranet Transactional Services Decision Making Services ASP / JSP Service Brokers Enterprise Message/Service Bus Event Notification POS Finance Vendor ERP Business Rules Event Detection Business Process Automation EDW — ADW RDBMS Based Event Processing Streaming Batch 110 Transactional Repositories Acquisition Workshop at The OhioData State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Decision Making Repositories Feedback Loops - Continuous Improvements • Treat decision-making as a set of business processes that need to be measured … and improved • Instrument and capture > Quantity of decisions, rules > % of decisions made with help of data > Quality of decisions (e.g., impact of alternate treatments) > ROI of decisions (benefits vs. costs) > Create your own Value Curves! > Use interactive channels to do more Experiments (do more Science!) 111 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Wrap Up Sources of Additional Information Suggested Reading / Listening List • Teradata Website, Teradata Magazine (online) > > > > Case study writeups for many of the customer examples Active Enterprise Intelligence Overview articles Active Dashboards (“Think Fast”) Q2 issue 2010: “Build a better, faster value chain” • Blogs by James Taylor – anything he does is good • Wayne Eckerson from TDWI, James Kobielus from Forrester, Gareth Herschel and Bill Gassman from Gartner • Bill Franks (Teradata) Retail article reprint – will be sent as a followup 113 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Take Action: Read 3 Books • On the Value of Analytics: > Thomas H. Davenport and Jeanne G. Harris, Competing on Analytics: The New Science of Winning, Harvard Business School Press, 2007 114 • On Applying Analytics > Thomas H. Davenport, Jeanne G. Harris and Robert Morison, Analytics At Work: Smarter Decisions, Better Results, HBS Press, 2010 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Take Action: Read 3 Books • On Decision Frameworks: > James Taylor and Neil Raden, Smart (Enough) Systems: How to Deliver Competitive Advantage by Automating Hidden Decisions, Prentice-Hall, 2007 Tips 1. “Competing” is good for your executives 2. “Analytics at Work” is good for project drivers 3. “Decision Frameworks” is good for business and IT to get on the same page, long term goal 115 Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata What’s Your Active Value Curve? Get Promoted …. Gains Value Highlight Success Pick a 1st Pilot Do an IMS Study Hold a Workshop Discuss with Others Do the readings Loses Value Download and re-read the Slides 116 Attend the Workshop Time And … can you move the curve to the Left? Workshop at The Ohio State University, Feb 2010, © Teradata Questions? Thank You! Contact info for any followups: Dr. Dave Schrader Teradata Product and Services Marketing Mailstop 14.199 El Segundo, CA USA90245 David.schrader@teradata.com 310.616.2186 Will be back in Columbus on April 8th