Chapter 3 Consolidated Statements Subsequent to Acquisition Consolidated statements subsequent to acquisition Worksheet procedures; Purchase Method •Using the Income Distribution Schedule •Reporting income for the consolidated company Maintaining the investment account Add parent % of subsidiary income Adjust for amortizations of excess Recording of dividends Incomplete Equity Complete Equity Cost Yes Yes No No Yes No Reduce investment account Reduce investment account Parent % reported as income Price paid: Interest acquired: Common stock $ 200,000 Retained earnings 400,000 Total Equity 600,000 Ownership interest 80% Excess cost Inventory (80% 50,000) Building (80% 100,000) Goodwill $ 800,000 480,000 320,000 Life Ann Amort 40,000 1 40,000 80,000 20 4,000 200,000 n/a Subsidiary income and dividends Income Dividends Year 1 Year 2 100,000 150,000 10,000 20,000 • Parent reports only 80% of above amounts Parent recording of subsidiary income (year 1) Incomplete Equity 800,000 Complete Equity Cost Investment balance 800,000 800,000 Year 1 income: (44,000 amort) Investment in Sub 80,000 36,000 no entry Investment income 80,000 36,000 Year 1 dividends: Cash 8,000 8,000 8,000 Investment in Sub 8,000 8,000 Dividend income 8,000 Investment balance 872,000 828,000 800,000 Parent recording of subsidiary income (year 2) Investment balance Year 2 income: Investment in Sub Investment income Year 2 dividends: Cash Investment in Sub Dividend income Investment balance Incomplete Equity 872,000 Complete Equity Cost 828,000 800,000 (4,000 amort) 120,000 116,000 no entry 120,000 116,000 16,000 16,000 16,000 16,000 16,000 976,000 928,000 16,000 800,000 Worksheet procedures • The RE of the Sub and the Investment account must be at the same point in time • The account adjustments made require amortization for current and prior periods – No entries are made on either firm’s books for worksheet eliminations Cost Method: Year 1 Selected accounts Investment in Sub Building Accumulated depr. Goodwill Dividend income Dividends declared Com Stock - Sub RE - Sub RE - Parent Cost of goods sold Expenses Trial Balances Parent Sub 800,000 500,000 (200,000) (8,000) 10,000 (200,000) (400,000) (700,000) 400,000 250,000 300.000 180,000 Eliminations Dr Cr EL 480.000 D 320,000 D2 80,000 A2 4,000 D3 200,000 CY2 8,000 CY2 8,000 EL 160,000 EL 320,000 D1 40,000 A2 4,000 Cost Method: Year 2 Selected accounts Investment in Sub Building Accumulated depr. Goodwill Dividend income Dividends declared Com Stock - Sub RE - Sub RE - Parent Cost of goods sold Expenses Trial Balances Parent Sub 800,000 500,000 (200,000) Dr CV 72,000 D2 D3 CY2 (16,000) 20,000 (200,000) (490,000) (828,000) 500,000 350,000 Eliminations 400.000 280,000 Cr EL 552.000 D 320,000 80,000 A2 8,000 CY2 16,000 CV 72,000 200,000 16,000 EL EL D1 A2 160,000 392,000 40,000 4,000 A2 4000 Consolidation procedures for a pooling • Recall that investment was recorded at amount equal to book value. If this was not the case, correct the investment account. • Cost or equity method may be used (sophisticated equity has no application - no excess) • There should not be any excess to distribute or amortize - it was just like a purchase at a price equal to underlying subsidiary book value!