Tuesday September 1, 2015 Mr. Goblirsch – Economics OBJECTIVE – Students Will Be Able To – SWBAT: - Explain why most modern economies today are mixed economic systems. AGENDA: 1) 2) 3) 4) WARM-UP: Index of Economic Freedom (Handout) CONCEPT: Modern Mixed Economies ASSIGNMENT: Mixed Economy Circular Flow Diagram CLOSURE: Mixed Economies Wrap-Up ***Chapter 2 Quiz TOMORROW*** Index of Economic Freedom WARM-UP: (Follow the directions below) 1) 2) 3) ***5 minutes*** Turn on & Log-in to your ChromeBook Go to www.heritage.org At the top of the page click on “more” to get a drop down menu In the drop down menu, click on “Index of Economic Freedom” Answer the questions below in your notebook. According to the website: Which country has the most economic freedom? Which country has the least economic freedom? Where does the U.S. rank on the economic freedom index? Presentation Pro MODERN MIXED ECONOMIES CHAPTER 2 SECTION 4 The Rise of Mixed Economies Market economies, with all their advantages, have certain drawbacks. Limits of Laissez Faire Laissez faire is the doctrine that government generally should not interfere in the marketplace. Chapter 2 Section Governments create laws protecting property rights and enforcing contracts. They also encourage innovation through patent laws. Main Menu Government’s Role • Government Intervention – National Defense – Roads & Highways • Social goals – Public transportation – Education – Healthcare • Gov as an umpire – Protect Private Property Rights – Passing laws to protect competition Government’s Role in a Mixed Economy In a mixed economy, Circular Flow Diagram of a Mixed Economy Product market • The government purchases land, labor, and capital from households in the factor market, and • Purchases goods and services in the product market. monetary flow physical flow Households expenditures Government physical flow monetary flow Factor market Chapter 2 Section Main Menu expenditures Firms Modern Mixed Economy Flow Chart • Create your own Modern Mixed Economy flow chart. • Personalize it by adding pictures that apply to you or that you have chosen to represent the flow of goods/services and money. • Use the template as a guide and find a picture that represents each label in the circular flow chart. • Complete your diagram using DocHub. – You will need to use the tool “Insert Image” in DocHub in order to add your pictures. Circular Flow Diagram of a Mixed Economy Product market PICTURE monetary flow physical flow Government Households expenditures expenditures Firms PICTURE PICTURE physical flow monetary flow Factor market PICTURE Circular Flow Diagram of a Mixed Economy Product market monetary flow physical flow EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT physical flow monetary flow Factor market EXPENDITURES CLOSURE: Mixed Economy Wrap-Up • Discuss with your partner why the “modern” economy is a mix of the Free Market and Centrally Planned economic systems. Chapter 2 Section Main Menu CLOSURE: What I NEED To Know For TOMORROW’S Quiz Advantages & Disadvantages of Free Market & Centrally Planned economies 3 key economic questions Identify the economic goals (describe how they sometimes conflict) Specialization Capitalism characteristics “Invisible hand” Factor & Product markets Why most modern economies are mixed