Canterbury Charity Hospital Trust & Unmet Need for Secondary Healthcare Services By the community; for the community Phil Bagshaw Chair, CCHT ASMS 27th Annual Conference 20th November 2015 NZ Health Reforms & Healthcare Rationing Sharon Crosbie Core Services Committee 1992. National Waiting Time Project 1998. Changes to Health Lexicon By September 2006 - 24,000 patients were refused First Specialist Assessment & 22,000 removed from waiting lists. Result Increasing unmet need. The Press, Christchurch. 25th August 1998 ‘New booking system a scam, says surgeon’ His waiting list stretches to about 150 people © Fairfax Media Reproduced with permission 9th October 2015 National Waiting Time Project Orwellian Speak When they say – “The waiting list is only four month long”. They mean – “If your operation won’t be done within four months we won’t have you on our waiting list”. Neologist; Dystopionist Acceptance Pipeline for Public Hospital Elective Healthcare Disease Reservoir of Community Need Reservoir of Community Need Community Expectations GP Expectations ‘Health Pathways’ Clinical/Financial Priority Thresholds The hateful metaphor “..... altering the trajectory of demand” National Waiting Time Standards First Specialist Assessment Accepted for Treatment How much unmet need for elective surgery is there? Apart from adults who get surgery each year: Another 280,000/yr told they need surgery Of these:170,000 aren’t recorded anywhere Survey criticized as biased by Minister of Health. RACS Conference – 25th June 2003 CCH Trust Formed – 29th July 2004 Major Concepts Canterbury-wide access for some patients who can’t access secondary elective health care. Only two full-time paid employees. All doctors, nurses, anaesthetists, legal, businesses, etc donated pro bono. Community volunteerism for other jobs & services. Totally funded by public donations. R. Hadlee Eleven Hagley Park Events Sweet Adelines Mount Pleasant BC St Andrew’s College Cust Charity Bike Ride 349 Harewood Road Purchased 15th August 2005 Andrew Sutherland, President RACS Opened original East Wing 12th October 2007 Colonoscopy 1795 Who gets to be a patient? Can’t access public health care. Condition affecting quality of life or employment. Can’t afford private care; no health insurance; don’t qualify for ACC. Signed declarations of qualification. Objectives: Timely & High Quality Treatment 1. 2. 3. More Humane The ‘Dear John Letter’ Serious feelings of ‘anger; abandonment & loss of hope’. More Cost-Effective Less complications Quicker return to work, etc. Investment pays fiscal dividends (Reeves A et al. Global Health 2013;9:43). Clinical Day Services Offered Groin/Abdo Hernias Haemorrhoids Varicose Veins Cataracts/Squint Dental/Oral Surgery Carpal Tunnel & Dupuytren’s Colonoscopy Women's health sterilizations, etc Orthopaedics upper & lower limb Podiatrics Counselling/Psych List alters to respond to changes in unmet need & resource availability. Clinical & Administrative Staff Composition of Charity Hospital by 31st December 2014 Staff Volunteers Numbers Who Ever Worked Since 2005 Numbers Who Worked In 2014 Nurses 101 42 Anaesthetists 31 18 Physicians 11 0 Surgeons 56 24 Dentist/Dental Nurses 34/26 12/14 Counsellors/Psychologists 63 5 Technicians 14 5 Non-Medical 126 58 Part Time Employees 5 3 Full Time Employee 4 1 Numbers of Outpatient Appointments, Surgical Procedures & Counselling Sessions by 31st December 2014 Calender Year 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 -2007 2014 Initial Appointments 35 199 375 405 290 206 350 361 Follow-up Appointments 22 125 221 173 346 193 216 289 Total Number of All Treatments 22 228 368 242 1578 1023 1396 1201 Setup & Average Annual Running Costs ($NZ) Setup Cost All 3 Buildings - $4.5 million Annual Running Costs - $680,000 All met by public donations, bequests & special fundraising activities. 82% goes on direct patient treatment costs. Tribute To The Volunteers Other Groups Addressing Unmet Need Examples ARCH Directors Auckland Regional Charity Hospital. Taranaki Community Health Trust. www.aucklandcharityhospital.org National Studies of Unmet Need for General Secondary Healthcare Services Canada & USA Italy Thailand Sierra Leone Government to measure unmet 2ry healthcare need through GPs practices Dr Jonathon Coleman TV3 The Nation 24/10/15 Others are joining in: e.g. Canterbury DHB Audit The Press 10th June 2015 STAGE 1: Pilot Study of Methods to Measure Unmet Secondary Healthcare Need Investigators A Prof Phil Bagshaw *† Dr Sue Bagshaw *† Prof Chris Frampton * Prof Robin Gauld ** Dr Terri Green § Prof Andrew Hornblow § Dr Ben Hudson * Dr Antony Raymont ¶ Prof Ann Richardson § Prof Les Toop * Mr Carl Shaw † Study Arms Auckland & ChCh PHOs GP prospective clinical database case recording Balanced population sampling by: * Face-to-face interviews * Telephone interviews * Web-based survey of Otago, ChCh; ** University of Otago, Dunedin; § University of Canterbury; ¶ Auckland Independent Heath Researcher; † Canterbury Charity Hospital Trust, ChCh * University Progress Report Funded by: CMRF; ASMS; HM Trust; RTATC Trust; Anon Trust; CCH Trust. 3 Population Survey Arms: Research First Status: 3 Survey Arms underway Timeline: Survey Arms completed by end 2015; GP Arm completed by March 2016. STAGE 2: Independent Biennial Assessment of Unmet Secondary Healthcare Need with Public Reporting Processes Bartman Gauld et al NZMJ 2014;127:63-7 We The Medical Profession Have Let The Public Down Questions for NZ Medical Colleges What are their official positions on unmet secondary healthcare need? What do they intend to do about it? Do they support an independent, robust system for its regular assessment and public reporting? Thank you ASMS for your support John Donne (1572 - 1631) Why bother? - Devotions upon Emergent Occasions; Meditation XVII "No man is an Island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the Continent, a part of the main; ……… any mans death diminishes me, because I am involved in Mankind; And therefore never send to know for whom the bell tolls; It tolls for thee."