POSITION PAPER COMMUNITY MANDATE: RENEWED MORAL COMMITMENT to MEETING YOUTH's UNMET NEEDS GUIDING PRINCIPLES for FORWARD MOVEMENT For more than two decades, the Rochester City School District has worked to educate youth with unmet needs. Marshalling the considerable talents of dedicated educators, implementing a variety of program models, the district has experienced limited success. Simultaneously, state and local agencies, including mental health and juvenile justice, have likewise worked to serve this population of youth, as have community based organizations, recreation programs, and youth services. They too have struggled with the complex needs of youth and their families, but in parallel with school efforts. As the district once again recommits to these youth, given low graduation, and high dropout, and truancy rates, it is seeking input from students, families, and the community. One thing is clear: through these decades we have learned a great deal from youth and their families. The youth, families, and community welcome the opportunity to provide the District with Guiding Principles as we move forward with a renewed moral commitment, at a time of increasingly limited material resources. 1. The youth with unmet needs must be served in a true collaboration. No one part of the community can be fully successful functioning alone. Youth need stable adults, and supportive, valued, community inclusion to succeed in school; they need to master basic skills and career competencies to succeed in the community. We need to integrate our efforts in reaching the aspirations of the whole child. 2. We must work together to understand youth with unmet needs. Health and developmental research has identified multiple layers of trauma in the lives of urban children that shape the psychobiology underpinning their behavior. This trauma includes a normalized urban violence that undermines childhood safety. We must understand that trauma and its implications. We must understand the continuing impact of lead poisoning on our youth. Affected children's needs have never been followed. So, it is reasonable to suspect that we are subjecting them to sets of ambiguous diagnoses, and ineffective behavioral interventions that do not match their reality--i.e. an organically altered psychobiology. In order to serve and teach youth, we need to understand them, reframing the question from “What’s wrong with you?” to “What’s happened to you?” 1 3. Integrated efforts that serve and teach must be person-centered, with an individualized plan developed by and with each youth and based on the youth’s strengths, needs, interests, and aspirations. It must be a youth driven plan, with simple, measurable, achievable, realistic, and time-framed (SMART) objectives for learning, personal health, recreation, social relationships, and self-advocacy that focus adult efforts on supporting youth driven success. 4. The learning, growing environment must be welcoming, person-centered, trauma informed, and one of healing. Punitive approaches re-traumatize and are counterproductive. The traditional educational model will not work for all. Learning must be experiential, collaborative, kinesthetic, active, and engaging. Experience indicates that aggregating youth with complex needs all in the same place is unmanageable and unproductive. Rather, we must establish small group, personalized learning settings based upon collaborative relationships with caring adults. Learning experiences must respect and embody the power and depth of the learners’ culture and its historical trajectory forward. 5. The Goal: holistic health; positive, valued community engagement; and, economic self-sufficiency based on productive, meaningful employment in a sustainable career. Achieving that goal will require multiple opportunities, including but not limited to, a High School Diploma, GED, or vocational training. We must maintain high standards and expectations based on the real strengths and competencies of each student. 6. Youth, parents/guardians, and the community need to be integrally engaged with educators in the design, development, and implementation of learning experiences. These opportunities must include a variety of small group, engaging, collaborative learning experiences that integrate educational, health, and youth development personnel and resources. 7. The school cannot, nor should be expected to, do this alone. Success will take a broad base of collaboration. The Neighborhood Consortium for Youth and Family Justice, its Neighborhood Safety Nets, participating organizations, and the community-at-large are ready to partner in designing, developing, and implementing an effective learning experience for these youth. We stand committed to these youth. LET'S DO THIS!!! Because we should. Because we can. And because TOGETHER, we can do this well 2