Yoga Lecture Notes How many people actually use yoga? More than 13 million adults practiced yoga in the previous year. Yoga use increased 5.1 to 6.1% between 2002 and 2007. Why/ what is it practiced for? 10.5% of people use it for musculoskeletal conditions 16% to treat specific medical conditions ( Back Pain) is the number one reason people use complementary health practices. 58% use yoga to maintain health and well-being 22% use yoga because of doctor recommendation. (NIH, 2015) How effective is yoga on low-back pain? Studies showed that practicing yoga had significantly less disability, pain, and depression after 6 months than patients in standard care. More pain relief than from a self-care book. Better function than usual medical care. How is yoga practiced safely? By talking to your care provider Finding a trained and experienced yoga practitioner Adapt posses to your individual needs and abilities Summary: Yoga is increasing in popularity with the years. It is great for lower back pain, and maintaining wellbeing. Talk to your care provider for recommendation to an experienced yoga practitioner. Meditation Lecture Notes What forms of meditation exist? Mantra meditation Relaxation response Mindfulness meditation Transcendental Meditation Zen Buddhist meditation Can meditation be used during exercise? Yoga and tai chi also incorporate meditation components Since meditation is spiritual, does this mean it is related to religion? Meditation is often time rooted in religious practices, but many people practice meditation outside of religious context. Why is meditation practiced? Meditation has been practiced to increase calmness and physical relaxation, improve psychological balance, cope with illness, enhance overall health and well-being. The literature on meditation has suggested that it’s a very powerful tool for learning control of attention, regulating emotion, and increasing self-awareness or cultivation of the state called mindfulness. (NIH, 2015) Meditation is a great mind-body-spirit connection. Summary: there are many different types of meditation for people to practice. Meditation is practiced in exercises like yoga. Meditation does not equal to religion but it can equate to religion. Massage Therapy & CAM Lecture Notes What is massage therapy? Massage therapy is many techniques, and types of massages given usually depending on the needs and physical condition of the individual seeking this type of therapy. Who can practice massage therapy? Any trained, licensed, and certified person. (NIH, 2015) Can massage therapy replace conventional care? Massage therapy is not meant to replace conventional care or to postpone going to a health care provider because of a medical problem. Why do people seek CAM Most people seek complementary and alternative medicine because they don’t want to pay huge amounts of money and undergo extensive drug treatments. Are CAMs meant to replace conventional medicine? CAMs are not meant to replace conventional medicine, just to try to supplement and see if it works prior to diving head first into 100% conventional treatment. What’s the importance of CAMs? CAMs are important because it is a way for people to possibly be treated, have a peace of mind, and a better outlook towards their disease. Are CAMs supported by science? CAMs have been researched and have been shown to work, but there are many different variables that science can’t make it 100% ready to be used as conventional medicine. Summary: Massages therapy and other CAMs can be effective, but are not to be used as a primary care like conventional medicine. References: NIH. (2015, 05 27). NIH NCCIH. Retrieved 09 28, 2015, from National Center For Complementary and Integrated Health: https://nccih.nih.gov/health/massage