STRESS REDUCTION GINA-MARIE MIRAGLIA GENERAL AUDIENCE WHAT IS STRESS? • • • • Stress affects everyone Bodies reaction harmful/hard situations A.K.A. ‘fight-or-flight’ response What causes stress for me may be different for you MONEY WHAT CAUSES STRESS (STRESSORS) • Juggling priorities • Time management • Finances • Academics • Relationships EUSTRESS (GOOD STRESS) • A little stress is good! • Helps: • Accomplish tasks • Protects you • Gives motivation HOW STRESS IMPACTS DAILY LIFE 1. Physically 2. Emotionally 3. Cognitively 4. Behaviorally HOW IT AFFECTS THE BODY (PHYSICALLY) • • • • • • Heart rate increases Muscles tighten Blood pressure rises Jaw clenching Headaches Upset stomach HOW IT AFFECTS THE BODY (EMOTIONALLY) • • • • • Frustrated/ Moody Overwhelmed Low self-esteem Depressed Anti-social Stress HOW IT AFFECTS THE BODY (COGNITIVELY) • • • • • Worrying Racing thoughts Forgetfulness Poor judgment Pessimistic attitude HOW IT AFFECTS THE BODY (BEHAVIORALLY) • • • • Under or over eating Procrastination Increased substance use Nervous behaviors • Fidgeting/Nail Biting/ Pacing HOW IT AFFECTS THE BODY (OVERTIME) • Eating Disorders • Sexual Dysfunction • Cardiovascular Disease • Heart Disease/ High Blood Pressure/ Heart Attack/ Stroke • Mental Health • Depression/ Anxiety/ Personality Disorders HOW TO AVOID (EXCESS) STRESS • • • • • Eat healthy Sleep Exercise Talk to friends/family/professionals Prevent an overload • STAY ORGANIZED/TIME MANAGEMENT! HEALTHY WAYS TO COPE • Meditate • Deep Breathing • Accept things that cannot be changed • Be Social • Exercise MEDITATION • Mind-body complementary medicine • Many different ways to meditate • Mantra, Yoga, Imagery Play MANTA MEDITATION • Silently repeat calming word to distract thoughts • Best to do upon waking • Can be done at home YOGA MEDITATION • Promotes flexibility • Calms mind • Most gyms offer classes • Can be practiced at home IMAGERY MEDITATION 1. Close eyes 2. Picture yourself in a relaxing atmosphere 3. Preform for a few minutes 4. Breath deeply DEEP BREATHING • Anybody can do it! • Breath from diaphragm not chest QUESTIONS 1. How can meditation be added to your day? 2. What is eustress? 3. Three ways to relieve stress SOURCES • Stress Management-Topic Overview. (n.d.). Retrieved September 28, 2015, from http://www.webmd.com/balance/stressmanagement/stress-management-topicoverview THANK YOU