Question and Answer Samples and Techniques What is the holy journey to Mecca? What is the ancient civilization by the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers? Term for Christian holy people A traditional market place Who is the greatest prophet in Islam? Muslim leaders What is the name for the Muslim holy month? Early Egyptian writing Egyptian peasant farmer With whom did God make a covenant? Factories that turn petroleum into other products Name of the Jewish nation Define genocide Man-made waterway that carries water between the Mediterranean and Red Seas Early Sumerian writing Define enclave Name three ways to deal with water shortages This country has ¼ of the world’s oil reserves Means “the land farthest west” What are phosphates? Term for illegal hunting or fishing What is dry farming? What is sedimentary rock? What is silt? What country controls the Aswan Dam? Dry riverbeds Define nomads Define aquifers What’s a kibbutz? Name the two areas Palestine controls Bahrain’s main industry What’s a clan? What thing(s) did Moses do? Name for the dry, grassy plains Iranians are this ethnic group Hydroelectric dam discussed in area What do Judaism, Christianity and Islam have in common? What is the holy book of Islam? Define embargo What physical feature covers most of North Africa? Main language in the Middle East Group that attacked the US in 2001 Where does Libya get water What is the process of removing salt from water? List four things about the first Persian Gulf War Countries with higher standards of living have what resource? Name two ways ancient Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt were alike? Give the name of the group in Afghanistan that is against the gov’t of Afghanistan What three religions were born here (in order of birth) What is infrastructure? How was Israel formed? Name three things North Africa countries have in common What ethnic group is upset with the US for supporting Israel? describe cuneiform Who is Muhammad? Define theocracy Define Quran Describe Ramadan What is a pharaoh? Define prophets Why is the hajj to Mecca? What are stories about heroes? What can’t women in Saudi Arabia do without male chaperones? What are the two braches of Islam and which is larger? Define moshav What’s a civil war? Define dictatorship What are the Five Pillars of Islam? Describe multiple cropping Turkey connects what two larger areas? What’s a bedouin? Name the mountains in North Africa What is a problem with the Aswan Dam? What is fertile soil left by a river? (not silt) What is the largest sea in the Middle East? Name two problems contributing to the Middle East’s water problem What problem occurs with irrigation? What are trade sanctions? Like were used in Libya What two seas have been damaged by poaching and irrigation projects? Aral and Caspian Black and Mediterranean Caspian and Red Baltic and Black Black and Red Who set up a dictatorship in Libya? Muhammad Saddam Hussein Anwar Sadat Ariel Sharon Muammar al-Qaddafi About 20 percent of the Sahara is covered by wadis ergs steppe regs water Oil was formed in the Persian Gulf area when heat and pressure affected Sedimentary rock Air and water Minerals and salts Sea animals and plants Water and minerals What did Hammurabi’s Code provide for Mesopotamians? A social club Religious laws A money system A legal system A writing system Which of the following separates Africa from Europe Red Sea Strait of Hormuz Strait of Gibraltar Black Sea Suez Canal