Josie Diekemper Olivia Hurd Susan James Origin of Islam • Origin traced to Saudi Arabia • Accredited to the prophet Muhammad. • Qur’an • The Qur’an through Gabriel • Began in Makkah and Madinah • Did NOT spread primarily by means of war • Later spread to the Turks, Indians, and Malay-speaking parts of the world • Has spread to Africa in the past two centuries • Today: grows in Africa, Europe, and America Diffusion Common practices • • • • • • • Prayers Fasting Pilgrimage Charity Purification Animal Sacrifice Clothing Holy Places • Mecca is the holiest place in Islam • Kaaba, the "House of God • The Masjid al Haram (Sacred Mosque) Conflict Works Cited "Islam and Conflict." About.com. N.p., 2012. Web. 4 Jan. 2012. "Mecca: Holy City of Islam - ReligionFacts." Religion, World Religions, Comparative Religion - Just the Facts on the World's Religions. 2004. Web. 09 Jan. 2012. “Origin Of Islam." Religion - AllAboutReligion.org. 20021. Web. 09 Jan. 2012. "Question: What Are The Main Practices And Rituals Of Islam?." Questions About Islam. NuvoWare, 2007. Web. 6 Jan. 2012. "World of Islam." N.p., n.d. Web. 6 Jan. 2012.