Follow the Money - Distribution Business Management Association

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Follow the Money

Dave Anderson

Managing Director, Supply

Chain Ventures

Follow the Money

How Investors Will Shape the

Future of the Supply Chain

Why Are We Here?

Venture capital, private equity, and strategic investors help shape the future of supply chain by funding the innovation that creates new business models and capabilities.

Agenda

• Introduction

• Defining the investor market

• Macro trends shaping investor thinking

• Where are the supply chain bets being placed?

• Why are logistics-intensive companies so attractive to PE firms?

• How can you survive if PE firms come knocking?

• Q&A

Introduction: Dave Anderson

• Managing Director, Supply Chain Ventures

– Angel/early stage investor

– Supply chain technology and hardware

• Notable exits: Kiva Systems, LeanLogistics, Optiant, SilverPop

• Current investments: Llamasoft, Steelwedge, Resilinc, Descartes

• Supply Chain Experience

– Managing Partner, Supply Chain Consulting, Accenture

– Vice President, Logistics Consulting, Temple, Barker & Sloane

Investors: Different Stage

Different Focus

• Venture Capital

– Angel/early & mid-stage companies looking for growth capital

– Focus: Acquisition & IPO

– Investing Horizon: 1 – 10 years

– Notable names: Bain Capital, Charles River Ventures, Khosla, Battery

Ventures

• Private Equity

– Mid-stage and mature companies that need a broader platform or recalibration

– Focus: Market rollup (critical mass or footprint extension)

– Investing Horizon: 3 – 7 years

– Notable names: Vista Equity, Francisco Partners, Warburg Pincus,

Accel/KKR, ABS Capital, MidOcean Partners, Greenbriar Equity

Investors: Different Stage

Different Focus

• Strategics – technology “platform” companies

– Mid-stage & mature companies that need a broader platform or have distribution & channel synergy opportunities

– Focus: Market rollup (critical mass or footprint extension)

– Investing Horizon: 5-? years

– Notable names: SAP, Oracle, Descartes, Infor, Manhattan, Accenture,

Brambles

• Strategics – logistics service providers

– Transportation, 3PLs and broker/forwarders looking for global reach, new offerings and scale economics

– Focus: Market rollup

– Investing Horizon: 5-? years

– Notable names: FedEx, UPS, XPO Logistics, CH Robinson, Coyote

Logistics

Question #1

What best describes your approach to buying supply chain technology and services (e.g. software, hardware, carriers and LSPs)?

a.

Use lots of innovative and smaller providers b. Go with well know, traditional providers c.

Use mostly traditional providers with a smattering of smaller innovators d. I can’t keep up with all of the options anymore!

What are the key trends impacting global supply chains and where are investors putting their money?

• What’s on the worry list of supply chain executives today?

– Omni-channel distribution

– Technology upgrades

– Risk management/security

– Sustainability

– Social (collaborative) supply chains

– Globalization

– Outsource/Insource

– Carrier/competitor consolidation

– HR

• Where are investors betting on the future?

– Last mile/mobile

– IoT

– Drones/robots

– Big data

– Industry consolidation

(software, providers)

Online Retailing Will Drive

Logistics Market Changes

60 %

5 year online growth in the US

15 % 2017 UK economy online

83 %

5 year online growth in Western Europe

-11 %

2013 Holiday

Delivery Capacity

Problems

5 year margin impact from Omni-channel retailing

Sources: Forrester Research & LCP Consulting

The Highly Connected World Will Radically

Change Supply Chain Operations

$1.9T 2020 global economic IoT value add

26B IoT devices in 2020

2B High speed broadband users in 2019

1.9B Smartphones & tablets sold in 2017

2013 Mobile devices outnumber global population

150 Daily Smartphone Touches (individual user)

Sources: IDC, Super Monitoring, Mary Meeker & ABI Research

Delivery

Send Data, Drones & Robots

Drones Security Mining/Off road

Autonomous

Vehicles Local Delivery

Monitoring

Warehouse Robots

Asset

Management

Factory

$$$$

Billions in

Yearly

Investments

Over-the-road

Delivery Big Data

Yard

Warehouse

Security

Exploration Retail

Monitoring

Asset

Management

Yard

Management

Asset

Management

Question #2

Which emerging supply chain trends will most impact your supply chain over the next 5 years?

a.

Omni-channel retailing b. Internet of things c.

Move to real time data and decision making (e.g. Big

Data) d. I have no idea and that’s scary!

Where Are Strategics Investing?

(Supply Chain Technology)

Old School

I2 Technologies

E3 FZ LLC

(NASDQ: JDAS)

NYSE: SAP

NYSE: ORCL

Where Are Strategics Investing?

(Supply Chain Technology)

New School

NASDQ: TRMB

NASDQ: DSGX

NYSE: ACN

Outsourcing Assets

Where Are Strategics Investing?

(Transport, 3PL, Broker)

NYSE: XPO NYSE: RRTS

NASDQ: CHRW NYSE: FDX

Where is Private Equity Investing?

Technology

Providers

PEs

TMS

Thayer/Hidden Creek

E3 FZ LLC & Others

Where is Venture Capital Investing in Supply Chain?

loT

(Software)

(Parcel)

Last Mile/

Mobile

(Food)

(MRM)

Big Data

Drones

Unbundling FedEx

Question #3

How much have VC’s invested so far in drones in

2015?

a.

<$50M b. $50M - $200M c.

Over $200M d. I don’t know or care since they cannot deliver refrigerators

Why are logistics and distribution-intensive companies attractive to private equity?

• PE Focus: 3-5 year playbook and payback

• How: 8+ years of historically low interest rates; plentiful capital availability; over $500B in uncommitted capital

• Interest (Logistics): Strong margins, minimal capital expenses, macro growth in global logistics all make assets very attractive

• Interest (Distribution-intensive companies): Logistics and sourcing consolidation; scale economics create substantial cost reduction opportunities

• Post Acquisition Behavior: Operations rationalization, acquisitions for product/market growth, organic business revival

Surviving Change: What do you do if a PE firm shows up at your door?

• Know how your logistics operations and costs stack up against your competitors

• Study PE behavior in recent acquisitions

• Have a plan in place for rationalization

• Be up-to-date on latest logistics technology

• Role of insource vs. outsourcing in your industry

• Cooperate and learn

How satisfied were you with this session?

a. Thought it was great b. Very Satisfied c. Slightly satisfied d. Dissatisfied

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