1920 People and Places

advertisement

The “Roaring” Twenties

People and Main Events!!

New products make day-to-day work easier

US becomes a Consumer Culture

◦ A culture that views the consumption of large quantities of goods as beneficial to the economy and a source of personal happiness

A Few products of the time

◦ Pop-up toaster, electric vacuum, electric washing machines, refrigerators and stoves (all electric)

Consumer Culture

Advertising sparks more buying

Switch out the newest fab

Buying on credit

◦ Pay a little now and pay the rest later

Installment buying

◦ Buyer makes a down payment on the product sell loans the remainder of the purchase price to the buyer. Buyer pays that back in month installments

Easy way to buy that everyone thought the good times would last forever

More Consuming

Air

New airplanes

Bigger Better and

Faster

Mail Delivery

Trick Pilots

Made heroes

◦ Charles Lindbergh

 Flew across the Atlantic

◦ Amelia Earhart

 Famous Female Pilot

Road

Henry Ford

◦ Affordable cars for everyone

Changes where people live

◦ Suburbs

1921 Highway building

Act is passed

New business

◦ Gas Stations, diners, campgrounds, motels billboards

Air and Road

Newspapers/ Magazines Radio

Huge expansion

Americans were buying

20 million copies of

Mags every year

The Post, Ladies Home

Journal, Reader’s

Digest and Time

Popular culture is every where because of the mass circulation

David Sarnoff huge impact

Originally called

“wireless”

Informed people

◦ Elections

◦ Sports

◦ Latest Songs

◦ Comedies

◦ Dramas

Mass Media

Clara Bow

Mary Pickford

Charlie Chaplin

Ronald Coleman

Movies!

Have been around since 1890

People went after WWI to escape postwar issues

Tickets increased greatly over the years

Sound revolutionized the movie industry

The Jazz Singer was the first full length talkie

Getting the Vote  1921 =

19 th Amendment

ERA  Equal Rights amendment= equality for everyone

Expansions in Jobs, Education and political rights

Shorter dress and bob haircuts

Makeup

Drinking and smoking in public 

Modern Woman

Margaret Sanger  Birth Control,

Family planning, founded what

Women Move Toward…

Blues and Ragtime

It comes from the

South

Started with improvisation

Began in New

Orleans

Night Clubs

◦ 500-1,000 just in

Harlem

◦ Cotton Club  Most know

America’s Music

◦ Jell Roll Morton

◦ Louis Armstrong

◦ Duke Ellington

◦ Dances

 Charleston

African Americans and Jazz

Lost Generation

E.E. Cummings

◦ New form of poetry

Ernest Hemingway

◦ Direct taut style of writing

 The sun Also Rises, A

Farewell to Arms, ect.

F. Scott Fitzgerald

◦ The Great Gatsby

African Americans

Harlem Renaissance

What it meant to be black

Langston Hughes

◦ African American

◦ Lived in Harlem

James Weldon

Johnson

Zora Hurston

Writers

Baseball, Football,

Boxing

Babe Ruth

◦ One of baseballs greatest players

Jim Thorpe

◦ NFL

Helen Wills

◦ Tennis

Gertrude Ederle

Spectator Sports

Radio is huge

Big Business

National Celebrities

Sports!

Al Capone

The most famous

Gangster of the time and was in Chicago

Bootlegging,

Prostitution and gambling

◦ St. Valentine’s Day

Massacre

Worth 100 Million in

1927

Gangsters

Download