Name: _____________________________________________________ Hour: ___________ Teacher: Rozema Date: ________________________________________________________ Biology Unit 2-Cells Organelle Practice Directions: Use the diagrams, and their letter-choices to answer the questions below each. You may use your notes to practice this content . What type of cell is this? _______________________________________________ B A C F D E G J I H The tiny dot. The empty space Finding the Organelles: 1) Which organelle in the picture is a mitochondrion? ________________ 2) Which organelle in the picture could be a lysosome or peroxisome? ________________ 3) Which organelle in the picture is the nucleus? ________________ 4) Which organelle in the picture is the cell membrane? ________________ 5) Which organelle in the picture is the golgi body/apparatus? ________________ 6) Which organelle in the picture is the endoplasmic reticulum? ________________ 7) Which organelle in the picture is a ribosome? ________________ 8) Which organelle in the picture is a centrosome? ________________ 9) Which organelle in the picture is a small vesicle? ________________ 10) Which letter is pointing to the cytoplasm? ________________ Matching the Organelles to their Functions: 11) Which organelle in that cell makes ATP for the cell using Cellular Respiration? ________________ 12) Which organelle in that cell stores and protects the DNA? ________________ 13) Which organelle in the picture produces lipids, and packages and ships lipids and proteins to their appropriate destinations? ________________ 14) Which organelle in the cell connects together amino acids to form proteins? ________________ 15) Which organelle in the cell could either digest useless cell parts, OR break down hydrogen peroxide using catalase? ________________ 16) Which organelle in the picture helps move DNA around during cell division? ________________ 17) Which letter is pointing to the “filling” of the cell? ________________ 18) Which organelle controls what enters and exits the cell? ________________ 19) Which organelle packages, sorts, and ships out proteins and biomolecules to other places in the cell, or outside of the cell? ________________ 20) Which of the structures in the picture can be used to store small molecules? ________________ What type of cell is this? _______________________________________________ E The tiny dot. A F C G B D M K H I N J The empty space Finding the Organelles: 21) Which letter is pointing to the enlarged vacuole? ________________ 22) Which organelle in the picture is the mitochondrion? ________________ 23) Which organelle in that cell is the nucleus? ________________ 24) Which structure is the lysosome? ________________ 25) Are there any peroxisomes in the picture above? ________________ 26) Which letter is pointing to the cell membrane? ________________ 27) Which letter is pointing to the cell wall? ________________ 28) Which organelle is the chloroplast? ________________ 29) Which organelle is the golgi body/apparatus? ________________ 30) Which structure in the picture is the endoplasmic reticulum? ________________ 31) Which organelle in the picture is a ribosome? ________________ 32) Which organelle is a centrosome? ________________ 33) Where is the cytoplasm? ________________ 34) Which structure is a small vesicle? ________________ Matching the Organelles to their Functions (…and Other Special Things): 35) List out the letters of the organelles that are in the plant cell, but not in the animal cell: _________________________________________ 36) Which organelle did the animal cell have, that the plant cell does not? __________________________________ 37) Which organelle in the picture provides extra structure, support, and protection to the plant cell? ________________ 38) Which organelle in the plant cell converts unusable sun-energy into usable chemical potential energy (in the form of sugar), using Photosynthesis? ________________ 39) Which structure in the picture stores extra water for the cell? ________________