Bell Ringer #4 • Textbook page 232 • List and describe the 8 keys to planning for a successful future. Family Life Education RELATIONSHIPS (CONTINUED) Developing Skills to Prepare for Marriage • Predict Success – – – – – – – – – – Age - similar age, more success Reasons - right or wrong reasons to get married Length of relationship/engagement before marriage Similar attitudes - children, etc. Similar interests - hobbies, etc. Commitment to sexual fidelity - only one Good character Parents’ success at marriage Parents’ attitude toward potential partner Careful selection of marriage partner The Marriage Commitment • Marriage partners must be committed to actions that honor their wedding vows. • Marriage partners must work together to master the developmental stages of marriage. The Major Tasks of the Five Stages of Marriage • • • • • The first 2 years The 3rd through 10th The 11th through 25th The 26th through 35th The 36th on First 2 Yrs. • Strive to: – Maintain individual identity at the same time as they form a family – Develop cooperation, reduce need for control – Develop a sexual bond – Develop an effective decision-making style – Recognize difficulties in parents’ marriages and anticipate how they may affect your marriage 3rd through 10th • Goals: – Recognize and confront weaknesses in each other – Examine and avoid dysfunctional behaviors – Reaffirm commitment to sexual intimacy, including sexual fidelity (one partner) – Examine the influence of children on marriage and to agree upon child raising methods. 11th through 25th • Recognize needs to: – Reexamine and maintain individual identity and develop mutual dependence – Recognize that one another will not be perfect – Forgive one another for shortcomings and mistakes – Confront the crises of middle age, including aging, sexuality, and job/financial security – Reevaluate and make a plan for maintaining and developing intimacy 26th through 35th • Be determined to: – Reevaluate the tasks from the previous stages and determine if they have been successfully mastered – Recognize the physical changes that accompany aging and affect sexuality and to rekindle romance – Grieve over losses such as death of parents and children leaving home 36th year on… • Agree to: – Prepare for retirement – Renew intimacy and develop ways to continue sexual intimacy – Prepare for death and for the death of the marriage partner – Accept death as a stage of life 8 Developmental Tasks of Adolescence • These are achievements that need to be mastered to become a responsible, independent adult. 1. Develop Healthful Friendships with Members of Both Sexes • Healthful friendships involve mutual respect, flexibility, trust, honesty, and the opportunity to share feelings. • You can learn how to communicate effectively, cooperate, and resolve conflict. • These skills will help you in the workplace and if you marry. • Friends provide support and companionship throughout life. 2. Become Comfortable with your Maleness/Femaleness • • • • • Develop your own sex role Participate in a variety of social activities Consider what you expect males to be like Consider what you expect females to be like Discuss unrealistic, uncertain, or uncomfortable expectations about sex roles with a responsible adult, such as a parent or guardian 3. Become Comfortable with your Body • During adolescence, you must become comfortable with the ways in which your body changes. • You must develop a positive body image (your perception of your own appearance) • Being proud that your body is male or female is an important part of developing healthy sexuality 4. Become Emotionally Independent from Adults • Your parents or guardians have provided for you throughout adolescence. They have shielded you and helped to sort out things. • As an adult, you can still stay close with them • However, the balance of responsibility now starts to shift to you • You can still ask for feedback but must become responsible for yourself and independent 5. Learn Skills Needed to Later Marry or Become a Parent • Continue to learn about intimacy and selfdisclosure • Intimacy - a deep and meaningful sharing • Self-disclosure - the act of making thoughts and feelings known to another person • These will allow you to get closer to another person • Also, practice relating to infants and children. You can learn skills that will help you if you become a parent. 6. Prepare for a Career • During adolescence, you gain skills and knowledge about yourself to help you prepare for a career • Consider what you want to do and what income you will need to be secure • Maybe you need to continue your education in college or vocational school • Make careful selections when planning your high school courses • Talk to adults in careers that interest you, and look into gaining experience in those fields 7. Have a Clear Set of Values to Guide your Behavior • As you mature, values must be in your heart, as well as your brain • Identify what you want to stand for • You must believe in these values and want them to guide your behavior • You must practice these values because you believe in them • Examine whether your behavior is consistent with the values you say are important to you 8. Understand and Achieve Socially Responsible Behavior • To be a responsible adult, you must have a social conscience • Social conscience - a desire to contribute, positively, to society and to live a responsible life • Look for ways to help out with others Why Teen Marriage is Risky • Teen marriages are risky because they don’t have time enough to work on the 8 developmental tasks of adolescence. END OF DAY 4 Quiz II Next Class