2-4-13 DSQ 42A Clean Notes Color Muscular & Digestive System on sheet Correct & Assign CH A 83-70 B 69-63 C 62-53 D 52-45 F 44-0 OBJ To understand the main function of the skin system To understand the main parts of the skin system Integumentary System or Skin System Test Friday, February 8th or Monday, February 11th Main Functions of the Skin System The The skin covers and protects the body skin regulates your body temperature and keeps dirt and germs out Main Parts of the Skin System Skin Hair Nails The Body’s Covering system is made up of the skin, hair, and nails Skin- The outside covering of your body Largest Organ in your body 2-5-13 DSQ 42B-Quiz Questions REVIEW Main Functions of the Skin System Main Parts of the Skin System OBJ To understand what the epidermis is To understand the dermis To draw/color/trace the layers of skin Epidermis & Dermis Two parts of the Skin are: Dermis Epidermis Epidermis Epidermis- outer or top skin layer----you can see & touch it Epi- means ‘upon or over’ Dermis Dermis- Inner skin layer below the epidermis---you CANNOT see it Dermis- means ‘skin’ Skin Diagram In your notes Draw or trace a diagram of the skin Make sure it is done in Color Your drawing needs the following epidermis, dermis, nerve, blood vessels, gland, pore You may copy/use from our packet, this picture, or one from the flip books 2-6-13 DSQ QUIZ-correct Check drawings—have out CH due Friday, February 8th REVIEW Main Function of Skin System Main Parts of the Skin System 2 Layers of Skin OBJ Understand Epidermis & Dermis Epidermis Facts Less than a millimeter thick Has a waterproof substance that keeps water from soaking in Keeps water from evaporating out Water proof substance acts as a guard to keep dirt, germs, and chemicals out Cells at bottom are alive---top cells are dead Body cells and tissue are made of mostly water Cells at the top are dead—they rub off new cells replace old. Dead skin cells make dust you see in your house. Yes your ‘boogers’ are dead skin cells getting caught in your nose hairs when you breathe—GROSS!!! But that’s life! DERMIS Much thicker than the epidermis 3 millimeters thick Made of all living cells Nerves & blood vessels are located in the dermis Hair roots & some glands are in the dermis Glands & Pores Glands- Special groups of cells which produce & store substances Example-oil gland-release oily liquid which keeps the skin soft and smooth Pores small openings in the skin that release sweat & oil 2-7-13 DSQ 42A CH due Friday, February 8th REVIEW Main Function of the Skin System Main Parts of the Skin System Epidermis Facts Dermis Facts OBJ Name Two ways the body cools itself Pigment---what it does for the skin How you Care for the skin Assign 1 WS-due tomorrow Test-Monday, February 11th How the Skin Helps keep the body cool Sweat is one way the body cools itself The other way is when the body becomes too warm, the blood vessels in the dermis expand or get larger. More blood flows to the skin. The red is caused by expanded blood vessels and this increases blood flow. As blood flows to the skin, body heat in the blood leaves through the skin. Pigment Pigment- the substance in the dermis that gives the skin color How does pigment protect the skin? It keeps the sun rays from damaging the body tissues An animal with little or no pigment…… albino Ways to Protect the Skin Exercise Eat Healthy Sleep Bathing 2-8-13 DSQ 42B Correct WS Correct & Assign CH REVIEW Main Function of the Skin System Main Parts of the Skin System Epidermis Facts Dermis Facts Name Two ways the body cools itself OBJ Assign 1 WS-due 11:40 & 1:20 Preview the test CH due Wednesday, February 13th Test, Monday, February 11th