JACK HENRY Gagan Bhatia, Olamide Esan, Alex Florea, Somil Kadakia, Victor Murthi, Yanyan Xu Presented on 11/10/2009 DeliveDeliverable Outlinerable 2 I. II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. VIII. Company Overview Company Strategy Macro-economic Outlook Industry Analysis Competitors Valuation Client Portfolio Recommendation Company Overview • 3 • • • • Founded in 1976 by Jack Henry as a provider of core information processing solutions for community banks, IPO in 1985 Trades on the NASDAQ as JKHY Headquartered in Monett, Missouri with over 3,800 employees Array of products and services includes processing transactions, automating business processes, and managing information for more than 9,800 financial institutions and diverse corporate entities FY 2009 Annual sales of $745.6 mm, Net Income of $103.1 Source: Jack Henry, Data Monitor, Accessed 11/01/09 Business Description • 4 Two main business segments: 1) Bank Systems and Services and 2) Credit union Systems and Services • Three marketed brands: Jack Henry Banking, Symitar, and ProfitStars • Three primary revenue sources: Software License Fees, Outsourcing Fees, Transaction/Maintenance/Support Fees Source: Jack Henry, Annual Report 2008 Accessed 11/01/09 3 Marketed Brands • Provides integrated data processing to more than 1,500 banks ranging from start-ups to midsize banks. Services include business intelligence/bank management, retail and business banking, Internet banking, electronic funds transfer, risk management and protection. • Provides core data processing to over 700 credit unions. Services include business intelligence and credit union management, member and member business services, Internet banking and EFT, risk management and protection •Provides solutions for generating revenue and growth opportunities, security and mitigating operational risks, and controlling operating costs to financial institutions that are primarily not core customers. Diverse and flexible with more than 7,500 domestic and international customers. Source: Jack Henry, Annual Report 2008 Accessed 11/01/09 Recent Performance 6 Key Ratios (As of June 30th, 2009) Company Current Ratio (MRQ) 1.04 Quick Ratio (MRQ) 1.04 Debt to Equity (MRQ) 0.10 Sales 5 Year Growth 9.79 Net Profit Margin (TTM) % 13.83 Return on Assets (TTM) % 9.95 Return on Equity (TTM) % 16.79 Industry 1.63 1.38 0.28 22.34 -2.80 -4.86 2.83 2 Year Weekly End Price & Volume Notes •Acquired major competitor in Goldleaf Financial Solutions •Recurring revenue increased to 70% from 66% •Backlog increased by 8% Company Strategy • 7 Increase market share by aggressively earning new traditional and nontraditional clients and cross selling additional products and services to our existing clients. • Add new products and services that enable financial institutions to capitalize on business opportunities and resolve specific operational issues. • Increase recurring revenue by optimizing outsourcing opportunities, transaction-based processing fees, and ongoing software maintenance and support fees. • Pursue disciplined acquisitions that complement our internal growth and continue our focused diversification. Source: Jack Henry, Data Monitor, Accessed 11/01/09 Recent Acquisition 8 • Pemco: ATM debit transaction processing, which currently represents 70% of the revenue of the payments business, while also inducing new capabilities in the area of credit card transaction routing. • Goldleaf: Remote deposit capture presence which is the fastest growing component of payment solutions with 54% year-over-year growth in the last fiscal year. Recent Acquisition 9 • • • Recently addition of 2800 new customers and increase the number of core and non-core processing customers using one or more of our products to over 11,000 Employees Addition: 540 By 2005 they made 16 acquisition to add up total customers of 2300 Opportunities for cost reduction in addition to the increased revenue contribution Risk Factors 10 • Changes in the banking and credit union industry could reduce demand for our products • Consolidation of financial institutions will continue to reduce the number of our customers and potential customers. The number of commercial banks and credit unions has decreased because of mergers and acquisitions over the last several decades and is expected to continue to decrease as more consolidation occurs • Our growth may be affected if we are unable to find or complete suitable acquisitions Risks focused on banking industry and successful acquisitions Source: Jack Henry, Annual Report 2008 Accessed 11/01/09 Banking Industry 11 • Hit hardest by collapse of sub-prime mortgage market and financial crisis • Profit after tax decline by 80.5% over course of 2008 • Increasing loan loss provisions and rising cost of funds contributed to profitability decline • Loan loss provisions and net charge-offs expected to continue into 2010 Banking industry continue to be stressed Source: Banking Industry, IBIS World, Accessed 11/01/09 Credit Unions 12 • Delinquencies will continue to increase in 2009 meaning lower operating profit margins • Credit Union membership expected to grow due to member satisfaction • The DJIA, existing home sales, and total motor vehicle registrations are expected to experience strong growth from 2010 onwards • Credit Unions are somewhat linked to the above variables and industry growth is expected to be strongest between 2011 and 2013 Credit Unions will experience early hiccup with recovery starting in 2010 Source: Credit Unions, IBIS World, Accessed 11/01/09 SWOT Analysis (Strengths) 13 • Comprehensive portfolio of offerings Provides integrated computer systems and services for financial institutions. Offers solutions through three core business areas: Jack Henry Banking, ProfitStars, and Symitar • Switching costs fairly high • High barriers to entry, regulations are high Strengths from diversification and industry Source: Jack Henry, Data Monitor, Accessed 11/01/09 SWOT Analysis (Weaknesses) 14 • Lack of scale Large competitors generated 5-6 times more revenue in 2008. (Fidelity/Fiserv) Lack of scale could affect its ability to bag large contracts and makes it a target for acquisition • Dependence on the financial services The company derives its revenues from the financial services market. The current crisis and significant consolidation in the financial services industry could result in few large customers, there by increasing their bargaining power. It also enables large organizations to develop IT inhouse Weaknesses from size and dependence on banking industry Source: Jack Henry, Data Monitor, Accessed 11/01/09 SWOT Analysis (Opportunities) 15 • Entry into virtualization market The market for server and desktop virtualization software technologies is forecasted to grow at a compound annual rate of over 30% through 2013. Virtualization generates significant cost and time saving benefits. JHA formally announced its support for virtualization in March 2009 • Strategic acquisitions Acquisitions provide cross sell opportunities for the company’s core bank and credit union customers. On Oct 01, 2009, JHA announced acquisition of Goldleaf Financial Solutions, Inc and Pemco Technologies. Opportunities from acquisitions and virtualization Source: Jack Henry, Data Monitor, Accessed 11/01/09 SWOT Analysis (Threats) 16 • Challenging business environment Economic downturn means customers postponed their large capital investments. Customers elect outsourced delivery rather than a traditional license arrangement. The outsourced delivery does not require customers to make a large, up-front capital investment in license fees or in hardware. As a result, the company has been experiencing a decrease in license revenue in recent times. Threats from spending habits of customers Source: Jack Henry, Data Monitor, Accessed 11/01/09 Technology Threat 17 • All of JKHY’s products are based on legacy systems • The Core banking products are based on either the IBM or Windows systems • Symitar's two functionally distinct core credit union platforms are based on IBM and Windows • So JKHY faces a threat from companies that provide solutions on “open systems” and not on legacy systems like IBM and Windows in the “long term” “Finacle” a solution provided by Infosys Technologies Ltd is based on Open system Source: Jack Henry, Data Monitor, Accessed 11/01/09 Competitors I. 18 II. III. Comparative Descriptions Comparative Ratios Comparative Analysis Recent Developments 19 • • • Previously Metavante competed with JKHY’s Jack Henry banking and Symitar brand . FIS competed with JKHY’s Symitar and Profitstars brand Recently FIS acquired Metavante, so now FIS competes with JKHY across all brands. With the recent acquisition FIS gains an entry into mid-tier banks, a hitherto stronghold of JKHY Competitors 20 Jack Henry Banking Symitar Profitstars 1.Fidelity National Information services (FIS) 1. Fidelity National Information services(FIS) Array of disparate vendors that provide niche solutions to financial services organizations and corporate entities. 2. Fiserv 2.Fiserv 3. Open Solutions, Inc. (*FIS recently acquired Metavante) 4. Harland Financial Solutions – Ultradata JKHY’s competes with FIS and Fiserv broadly across segments. Source: Jack Henry, Annual Report 2008, Accessed 11/01/09 Publicly traded competitors 21 Company Market Cap ($mm) P/E P/S EPS ($/Share) 1,960 20.0 2.6 1.16 8,207 17.6 3.1 1.26 7,118 15.8 2.5 2.94 JKHY FIS FISV Its Important to note that the FIS and FISV are two of the largest players in the industry where as JKHY is just around the median mark. Also FISV and FIS ‘s primary clients are large institutions, where as JKHY targets mid-tier banks and credit unions. This table just gives a reference for performance but JKHY’s real competitors are private companies Source: Jack Henry, CapitalIQ, Accessed 11/01/09 Valuation I. 22 II. III. IV. V. Financial Highlights Assumptions WACC DCF Analysis Multiples Financial Highlights – Income Statement 23 STATEMENT OF INCOME 2005 YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 2007 2008 2009 REVENUE License % of Total Revenue Support & Service % of Total Revenue Hardware Sales % of Total Revenue Total Revenue YOY % Change 82,374 15.37% 364,076 67.94% 89,413 16.69% 535,863 14.6% 84,014 14.22% 424,333 71.81% 82,530 13.97% 590,877 10.27% 76,403 11.46% 501,722 75.28% 88,342 13.26% 666,467 12.79% 73,553 9.90% 580,334 78.11% 89,039 11.98% 742,926 11.47% 58,434 7.84% 614,242 82.38% 72,917 9.78% 745,593 0.36% COST OF SALES Cost of License Cost of Services % of Support & Service Revenue Cost of Hardware % of Hardware Sales Total Cost of Sales Total COGS as % of Revenue Gross Profit 5,547 244,097 67.05% 63,769 71.32% 313,413 58.49% 222,450 2,717 270,485 63.74% 60,658 73.50% 333,860 56.50% 257,017 4,277 309,919 61.77% 65,469 74.11% 379,665 56.97% 286,802 6,698 364,140 62.75% 64,862 72.85% 435,700 58.65% 307,226 6,885 385,837 62.82% 53,472 73.33% 446,194 59.84% 299,399 75,501 89,923 104,681 104,222 103,102 Net Income Financial Highlights - Balance Sheet 24 BALANCE SHEETS 2005 YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2006 2007 2008 2009 Cash and Cash Equivalents Investments Trade Receivable Total Current Assets 11,608 993 209,922 260,293 74,139 2,181 180,295 306,410 88,617 989 209,242 350,385 65,565 997 213,947 329,757 118,251 1,000 192,733 359,646 Property, Plant & Equipment Depreciation Property, Plant & Equipment, Net Goodwill Tradenames Customer Relationship, net of amortization Computer Software, net of amortization Total Assets 334,536 (91,345) 243,191 191,415 4,010 68,475 29,488 814,153 351,039 (99,407) 251,632 212,538 4,009 63,162 43,840 906,067 366,894 (117,012) 249,882 248,863 4,009 61,248 59,190 999,340 387,308 (148,303) 239,005 289,373 3,999 63,819 74,943 1,021,044 416,505 (178,727) 237,778 292,400 3,999 55,450 82,679 1,050,700 Accounts Payable Accrued Expenses Note Payable and Current Maturities Total Current Liabilities Off Balance Sheet Debt Total Liabilities Total Equity Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity 15,895 24,844 45,000 246,583 14,525 29,012 50,241 263,492 11,481 34,920 70,503 330,477 6,946 35,996 70,177 341,175 296,999 517,154 814,153 330,855 575,212 906,067 400,975 598,365 999,340 419,593 601,451 1,021,044 8,206 34,018 63,461 344,407 50,820 424,194 626,506 1,050,700 DCF - Assumptions 25 DCF ASSUMPTIONS HISTORICAL FORECAST 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 2014E Total Growth - YOY 14.64% 10.27% 12.79% 11.47% 0.36% 8.04% 12.31% 18.29% 17.01% 15.99% License/Revenue 15.37% 14.22% 11.46% 9.90% 7.84% 7.34% 6.34% 5.34% 4.34% 4.00% Support & Service/ Revenue 67.94% 71.81% 75.28% 78.11% 82.38% 83.88% 85.88% 87.88% 89.88% 91.22% Hardware Sales/Revenue 16.69% 13.97% 13.26% 11.98% 9.78% 8.78% 7.78% 6.78% 5.78% 4.78% 1. Revenue Growth: Long Term - 2. WACC - - - 3.00% 11.00% 11.00% 11.00% 11.00% 11.00% 3. Tax rate 37.00% 35.80% 34.66% 35.97% 34.46% 37.00% 37.00% 37.00% 37.00% 37.00% 4. COGS/Revenue 58.49% 56.50% 56.97% 58.65% 59.84% 60.00% 59.80% 59.80% 59.80% 59.80% License / COGS 1.77% 0.81% 1.13% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54% 1.54% Support & Service / COGS 77.88% 81.02% 81.63% 83.58% 86.47% 87.97% 89.47% 90.97% 92.47% 93.97% Hardware Sales / COGS 20.35% 18.17% 17.24% 14.89% 11.98% 10.48% 8.98% 7.48% 5.98% 4.48% 5. SG&A/Total Revenue 19.29% 19.67% 19.02% 19.25% 18.98% 18.78% 19.25% 19.25% 19.25% 19.25% 6. NWC/Total Revenue 36.39% 28.42% 29.82% 28.00% 24.88% 24.02% 25.01% 25.39% 25.88% 26.37% 7. PPE/Total Revenue 62.43% 59.41% 55.05% 52.13% 55.86% 55.52% 52.11% 46.53% 42.10% 38.51% 8. Capex/Total PPE & Goodwill 11.04% 8.05% 5.55% 4.60% 4.45% 6.45% 4.55% 4.45% 4.35% 4.25% DCF Analysis 26 (In Millions) NPV of FCF Less Debt Equity value Number of shares (M) 1,957,511 (2,916) 1,954,595 84,195 Value per share 23.22 Share Price 11/9/09 24.19 Multiples 27 Client Portfolio I. 28 II. III. IV. V. Stock Performance Graph Stock Ownership Profile Transaction History RCMP Portfolio Correlation RCMP Portfolio Weights Stock Performance Graph 29 JKHY – Jack Henry & Associate FISV – Fiserv FIS – Fidelity National GSPC – S&P 500. Stock Ownership Profile 30 AEE AEO DO FR JKHY KMB MCD 56.22% 10.20% 2.99% 24.15% 9.66% 7.21% 11.15% 7.18% -20.69% -21.07% 8.70% 34.94% 16.28% -32.20% -45.87% 0.00% 153.44% -8.52% 75.32% -34.87% -58.02% 99.32% 16.49% 89.64% 45.31% -24.07% -22.86% -2.16% 77.66% 59.86% -5.22% 79.41% -44.50% 73.77% 23.72% 350.85% 36.73% 3.13% -0.46% 35.62% 19.53% 5.64% 28.24% -21.32% -75.92% -18.57% 1.26% -62.46% 118.45% -3.79% -44.26% 68.27% 9.95% -7.34% 5.64% 15.24% -19.95% 32.40% 17.46% 158.62% 16.66% -5.98% -19.64% 31.03% 16.14% -6.32% 22.77% 3.02% -16.56% 22.75% 6.39% 29.16% 5.76% 0.79 9.50% 17.88% 0.69 29.50% 10.36% 1.89 17.09% 11.97% -0.24 19.75% 9.94% 1.34 16.39% 5.16% 0.43 8.51% SRCL WAG WFR -8.45% 135.31% -9.02% 87.67% -40.01% 13.54% 77.12% 37.84% 26.85% 3.98% 6.23% 14.46% 29.68% 26.30% 36.34% 54.29% 19.39% -12.12% 3.75% 8.67% 14.19% 36.99% 54.60% 1119.27% 50.25% -17.49% -19.20% 26.07% 11.66% 4.42% 6.71% -15.25% -28.66% 37.02% 5.55% 36.31% -38.24% -69.26% 104.59% 18.91% 25.95% 80.24% 36.95% 68.87% -79.99% -7.65% 14.04% 4.67% 7.00% 1.43 11.55% 7.13% 0.20 11.76% 24.00% 0.41 39.60% Annual Return 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 YTD 2009 Mean 120 Months HPR Risk Measure Monthly σ Sharpe Monthly VaR (95%) 8.46% 3.88 13.96% Transaction History 31 AEE AEO DO FR JKHY KMB MCD SRCL WAG WFR Portfolio Return YTD -50.50% 179.40% 37.92% -82.05% 158.33% -1.24% 11.82% 446.10% 48.36% -36.62% Annualized -17.96% 51.21% 40.80% -15.95% 9.99% 1.52% 19.13% 21.79% 4.00% -32.01% Market Value $ 5,066.00 $ 45,550.00 $ 4,938.50 $ 4,850.00 $ 9,344.00 $ 24,692.00 $ 11,828.00 $ 5,296.00 $ 19,200.00 $ 7,632.00 11/11/1999 3/2/2000 3/4/2001 12/7/2004 12/6/2005 Nov-06 4/17/2007 11/27/2007 4/10/2008 11/11/2008 4/14/2009 Bought 200 shares at $36 per share 2 on 1 split increase the holding to 400 shares at $18 per share 2 on 1 split increase the holding to 800 shares at $9 per share Presentation to hold 800 shares Presentation to hold 800 shares Presentation to sell 400 shares Presentation to hold 400 shares Presentation to hold 400 shares Presentation to hold 400 shares Presentation to hold 400 shares and limit sell of 400 shares at $20.40 Presentation to hold 400 shares Portfolio Correlation 32 CORRELATION TABLE 120 Months Stress AEE 0.1536 0.4727 AEO 0.1055 0.2731 DO 0.1386 0.0733 FR 0.2710 0.6731 JKHY 1.0000 1.0000 KMB 0.1579 0.3984 MCD 0.2830 0.3571 SRCL 0.2564 0.0987 WAG 0.0859 0.2965 WFR 0.1320 -0.0744 Portfolio Holdings 33 Recommendation DCF Range (+/- 10%) : $20.89 - $25.54 34Current Price: $ 24.19 as of 11/09/09 Recommendation: HOLD 400 Shares Strong management On top of changes in business and revenue streams. Strategic acquisitions to improve business model.