The Critical Period 2.3 Introduction: The Articles of Confederation established a fairly weak central government, which led to conflicts among the States. The turmoil of the critical period of the 1780’s led to the writing of the Constitution and the creation of a stronger national government. Articles of Confederation: The Articles of Confederation: This established a “firm league of friendship” among the States. Government Structure: Government Structure: Presiding Officer :or president of congress was chosen by congress. Powers of Congress: Powers of Congress: Although congress was limited in power, it did have several important powers. - State Obligations: State Obligations: By agreeing to the articles of confederation, state pledged to obey the article and acts of congress. - Weaknesses: Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation: - The Critical Period: The Critical Period, the 1780’s: The Revolutionary War ended in 1781, with the signing of the Treaty of Paris. Although the war was over, peace brought new problems to the young nation. - Need for a Stronger Government: The Need for a Stronger Government: The Articles of Confederation created a government that was unable to deal with the nation’s problems.