Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA DRAMA CURRICULUM for MYP YEAR 1 (grade level 7) Significant Concept First semester Rudiments: Introduction To Drama and Theatre Content Drama : Defining drama; establishing the nature of a dramatic situation ; basic terminology; timeline history of drama and theatre; exploring the prehistoric period (origins, purpose of theatre); introducing basic creative drama skills and techniques (pantomime, improvisation, tableaux, frozen statues etc.); the idea of space in drama; Theatre: Parts of the theatre (theatre structure in the history, terminology ); parts of the stage (terminology); the idea of space on the stage ; types of stage organization; Approaches to Learning Individual research Cooperation Organization Information literacy Thinking Reflection Area of Interaction Human ingenuity Environments MYP Question 1. What is the difference between drama and theater? 2. How does the stage affect the production? 3. What can the prehistory of theatre tell me about the world? 4. What are the types of theatre structure and how did they evolve? Assessment Research : prehistory of theatre (concerning the origins, purpose) – individual and group work; (Crit.A) Test of Knowledge: test of basic information about the prehistory of theatre (Crit A) Theatre skills: short scene with the use of improvisation and pantomime ‘The Invention of Fire’ (team work: planning in the DW) (Crit B) Developmental workbook (DW): short critical writing assignment; self and peer evaluation of the team and individual input; (Crit C, D) Interdisciplinary Links History (stone age) English (building up vocabulary) Visual Arts (project, exhibition) Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA Significant Concept Second semester Greek Theatre Content Drama: timeline overview; Greek idea of drama and the dramatic text; origins of tragedy and comedy and their purpose; 3 unities (time, space, action); Greek costumes, props, masks, shoes; Greek idea of acting (Greek convention); the structure of a play (Aristotelian structure; terminology); Greek playwrights and their impact upon drama; Theatre: types of stage; structure and built of the Greek stage (visual art project); famous amphitheatres (art exhibition of photography or drawings); skills: introducing movement and voice projection basics (breathing); script writing and performance of a Greek tragedy (Aristotelian convention) about Eratosthenes and the way he measured the Earth (as a part of a bigger thematic interdisciplinary project with Maths and History, titled: Are we the cultural and scientific successors of the Ancient civilisations? Approaches to Learning Individual research Cooperation Information literacy Transfer Communication Team work Self and peer evaluation Area of Interaction Human Ingenuity Environments Community and service MYP Question Assessment 1. What is the nature of the Aristotelian structure of the play? 2. Where are the most famous amphitheatres? 3. What are the main sources of themes of the Greek dramatic texts? 4. How do we project our voice on the stage? 5. What is the nature of the Greek concept of the stage? 6. How to make use of popular fairy tales for Greek tragedy? 7. What is the nature of the dramatic conflict? 8. Who was Eratosthenes and what did he do? 9. What do we know about the Alexandrian Library? Research: Greek theatre, stage, tragedy/comedy structure, playwrights, mythology – individual and group work (Crit A, D) Test of Knowledge: a. structure of the stage, b. structure of the play, c. playwrights (Crit A) Theatre skills: as an interim process – staging of a short play ‘Flight of Icarus’ ; ‘Fairy tale in Aristotelian Mode’ – writing script and staging of a 8 minute performance; (Crit D,A) Critical reading: annotated reading and discussing of the excerpts of ‘Antigone’ (Crit. A,C) Developmental workbook: planning for staging of the Eratosthenes tragedy; reflection and evaluation of the collaborative artistic process (short paragraph); creative writing: planning and writing a script of Greek tragedy ‘Fairy Tale in Aristotelian mode’ (Crit A,B,C,D) Interdisciplinary Links History (Ancient times; Alexandrian Library) English (building up vocabulary) Visual Arts (Greek Stage project; Greek architecture; amphitheatre exhibition) Geography (Greek cities; climate of Greece) Polish (‘Antigone’) Maths (great Greek mathematician and the way he measured the Earth) Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA DRAMA CURRICULUM for MYP YEAR 2 (grade level 8) Significant Concept First semester Theatre in the Middle Ages – theoretical aspect Content Drama: timeline overview (with a drop of history); medieval liturgical drama; genres in medieval drama (the 3 M’s: miracle, mystery and morality plays; discussion of themes and motifs) medieval playwrights and medieval texts (reading excerpts of Dutch ‘Everyman’ – critical writing; reading a critical writing about the play); Theatre: types of stage (portable and fixed), costumes and production; Skills: non-verbal communication (introduction to pantomime; object transformation; exercises on imagination, creativity ); creating a plot (contemporary morality play); dramatic structure (recognizing and utilizing elements of dramatic structure: theme, dramatic question, exposition, inciting moment, rising and falling action, crisis, climax) Approaches to Learning Individual research Communication Thinking Evaluation Team work Area of Interaction Human ingenuity Environments Community and service Health and Social education MYP Question Assessment 1. What are the 3 M’s and what are the major differences between them? 2. How do structure a play? 3. How was the medieval stage different from the Greek one? 4.How to write a plot of a contemporary morality play? 5. What is the nature of the object transformation exercise and how is it useful in staging of a play? 6. What do we learn about the morality play from reading excerpts of ‘Everyman’? Research: medieval theatre, its origins, purpose and theatrical principles, genres, playwrights – individual or group work (Crit. A, D); Test of knowledge: genres, playwrights, stage types (Crit. A); Theatre skills: improvisation and object transformation, elements of pantomime, writing a plot with use of the principles of dramatic structure (Crit A, B,D) Critical reading: annotated reading of some excerpts of a morality play ‘Everyman’ (Crit. A,C); Developmental workbook: evidence of research; creative writing: designing a contemporary morality play; evaluation and reflection upon the collaborative artistic process; critical writing: on the purpose of morality play in the middle ages and now (Crit. A,B,C,D); Interdisciplinary Links History (Middle Ages) Visual Arts (medieval art and architecture) English (terminology) Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA Significant Concept Second semester Theatre in the Middle Ages – practical aspect Content Drama: more detailed study of medieval playwrights and medieval texts (reading excerpts of one of the versions of Dutch ‘Everyman’ – critical writing; reading a critical writing about the play); Theatre: creating a plot (contemporary morality play); creative adaptation of an original dramatic text of the morality play ‘Everyman’ ;dramatic structure (recognizing and utilizing elements of dramatic structure: theme, dramatic question, exposition, inciting moment, rising and falling action, crisis, climax – practical application of the mentioned points in order to create their own script for further theatrical usage and exploitation); Drama skills: practiced during weekly rehearsals for the presentation of the morality play ‘Everyman’ (drama exercises : voice projection, clarity, stance, movement); Approaches to Learning Individual research Communication Thinking Evaluation Team work Area of Interaction Human ingenuity MYP Question Assessment 1. How to structure a play? 2. How to write a plot of a contemporary morality play? 3. What do we learn about the morality play from reading excerpts of ‘Everyman’? 4. How does creative approach to a medieval texts enrich us and develop our sense of fairness and honesty in life? Research: medieval theatre as represented by the text of the morality play ‘Everyman’ (Crit. A, D); Test of knowledge: knowledge about the text of ‘Everyman’ (Crit. A); Theatre skills: improvisation elements of pantomime, writing a plot with use of the principles of dramatic structure (Crit A, B,D) Critical reading: annotated reading of some excerpts of a morality play ‘Everyman’ (Crit. A,C); Developmental workbook: evidence of research; creative writing: designing a contemporary morality play; sketches of the characters, their costumes and make up, evaluation and reflection upon the collaborative artistic process; critical writing: creating a fully stage-directed script of the ‘new’ ‘Everyman’ (Crit. A,B,C,D); Interdisciplinary Links History (Middle Ages) Visual Arts (medieval art and architecture) English (terminology) The second semester is fully devoted to preparation of a short 15 minute play titled ‘Everyman’ which is supposed to be a creative version of the traditional medieval morality play under the same title. Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA DRAMA CURRICULUM for MYP YEAR 3 (grade level 9) Significant Concept First semester Introducing The Era of Shakespeare Content Drama: timeline overview of the period of Renaissance : 4 presentations about the period: 1.Renaissance in Europe – philosophical trends – great philosophers, thinkers, artists, writers; the origins if the literary genres; theatre and stage; 2.Renaissance in England – he two important reigns: Henry VIII (6 marriages and creation of the Church of England – English reformation) and Elizabeth I (the secrets of highs and lows of the Virgin Queen and her political and military success;) 3.Elizabethan England – life in the Elizabethan era in a magnifying glass; architecture, lifestyle, social conduct, fashion, education, entertainment , life in Elizabethan London;etc; 4.William Shakespeare and his genius – literary output and the Globe theatre; Approaches to Learning Area of Interaction Individual research Human ingenuity Cooperation Environments Information literacy Community and service Transfer Communication Team work Self and peer evaluation MYP Question Assessment 1. What is the metrical foot? 2. What is an iamb? 3. How do we establish the rhythm to Shakespeare’s lines? 4. How to read Shakespeare’s sonnets? 5. What were the words that Shakespeare introduced into English language? 6. What are the Necessary prerequisites to writing a scene script? 7. How is Shakespeare’s love imagery different form the contemporary picture of love as presented in pop and hip-hop music? 8. Is Shakespeare and his literary output still relevant in the teenage world? Test of knowledge: rhythm analysis of a chosen sonnet; (Crit. A); Theatre skills: body language, facial expression, gestures, pantomime (Crit A, B, D) Creative writing: writing a sonnet maintaining the rhythmical foot and rhyme scheme ; writing a script for short scene based on Shakespeare’s linguistic input; writing a love song as a combination of hip-hop lyrics and words/lines from sonnets and play excerpts (Crit. A,C,D); Developmental workbook: evidence of research; evaluation and reflection upon the collaborative artistic process; critical essay: on the relevance of Shakespeare in the contemporary artistic, poetic reality (Crit. A, B, C, D); Interdisciplinary Links English (exploring vocabulary, meanings and their change, word building, word etymology, reading literature in English – analyzing and making use of poetic genre, sonnet) Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA Significant Concept Second semester Discovering The Shakespeare’s relevance Content 1. Teaching iambic pentameter – “I am a pirate with a wooden leg’ – the technical aspect; exploring and mastering the iambic pentameter by means of Sonnets (critical reading); Contemporary Shakespeare: rapping the sonnets; creative writing – composing the sonnet making use of iambic pentameter, rhyme scheme; 2. Exploring Shakespeare’s linguistic input – discovering words invented and introduced by Shakespeare (based on sonnets and excerpts from Romeo and Juliet ) – making use of pantomime and body language to guess the words or their meanings; Contemporary Shakespeare; creative writing: preparing a script of a short scene upon one of the hot teenage issues making use of the traditional words of Shakespeare; 3. Shakespeare and love imagery – exploring love reference and imagery (Sonnets and excerpts from Romeo and Juliet ; Contemporary Shakespeare: ‘Found be the Food of Love’ – juxtaposing the love imagery that of Shakespeare with the one presented in hip hop songs – writing the found poetry using a line of hip hop and a line of Shakespeare – demystifying Shakespeare’s language; Approaches to Learning Area of Interaction Communication Human ingenuity Thinking Environments Evaluation Health and Social education Creation Team work MYP Question Assessment 1. What is the metrical foot? 2. What is an iamb? 3. How do we establish the rhythm to Shakespeare’s lines? 4. How to read Shakespeare’s sonnets? 5. What were the words that Shakespeare introduced into English language? 6. What are the necessary prerequisites to writing a scene script? 7. How is Shakespeare’s love imagery different form the contemporary picture of love as presented in pop and hiphop music? 8. Is Shakespeare and his literary output still relevant in the teenage world? Test of knowledge: rhythm analysis of a chosen sonnet; (Crit. A); Theatre skills: body language, facial expression, gestures, pantomime (Crit A, B,D) Creative writing: writing a sonnet maintaining the rhythmical foot and rhyme scheme ; writing a script for short scene based on Shakespeare’s linguistic input; writing a love song as a combination of hiphop lyrics and words/lines from sonnets and play excerpts (Crit. A,C,D); Developmental workbook: evidence of research; evaluation and reflection upon the collaborative artistic process; critical essay: on the relevance of Shakespeare in the contemporary artistic, poetic reality (Crit. A, B, C, D); Interdisciplinary Links English (exploring vocabulary, meanings and their change, word building, word etymology, reading literature in English – analyzing and making use of poetic genre, sonnet) Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA DRAMA CURRICULUM for MYP YEAR 4 (grade level 10) Significant Concept First semester Introducing ‘Romeo and Juliet’ Content 1. Shakespeare and love imagery – exploring love reference and imagery (Sonnets and excerpts from Romeo and Juliet ; Contemporary Shakespeare: ‘Found be the Food of Love’ – juxtaposing the love imagery that of Shakespeare with the one presented in hip hop songs – writing the found poetry using a line of hip hop and a line of Shakespeare – demystifying Shakespeare’s language; 2. Feud for Thought – using space and dramatic skills to explore the possible reasons of the conflict between Montagues and Capulets that creates the ominous tension of the play – drama exercise : fight of two opposing groups; 3. Tragic Love – power-point presentation to Romeo and Juliet - Setting and character list - Synopsis of the play - Why do we read this play today? How does it connect to the lives of teenagers of today? - Tragic love – definition - Tragedy – principles; contemporary tragedies 4. A contemporary representation of the play – a film by Buz Luhrmann Romeo and Juliet (a complete film watching) – ex- Approaches to Learning Communication Thinking Evaluation Creation Team work Communication Thinking Evaluation Creation Team work Area of Interaction Human ingenuity Environments Community and service MYP Question Assessment 1. How is the tension in the Play created? 2. Who are the main characters in the lay and what is their relationship? 3. What is the definition of tragic love as presented by the play? 4. Why has R and J retained its topicality and is read by teenagers? 5. How does Buzz Luhrmann alters the original story? 6.W hat ploys does he use to make the representation of R and J more accessible to teenage audience? 7. What are the principles of a tragedy? Research: reading critical essays on the play and on the film and comparing them (Crit A, B and D); Test of knowledge: quiz on the synopsis and events in the story; worksheets upon the film (Crit A, B) Creative writing; preparing a script based on the film for a contemporary theatre version of R and J; (Crit A, B and D) Developmental workbook: reflection upon each single small step in script writing; planning for the rehearsals; Interdisciplinary Links English (the development of language) Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA Significant Concept Content ploring the nature of topicality of the issues of the play; assessing the scope of contemporariness of Luhrmann’s representation ; active comparison of the original and the film – what makes the film more accessible to teenagers? Juxtaposition of current means with the genuine Shakespeare’s poetry in the film; Approaches to Learning Area of Interaction MYP Question Assessment Interdisciplinary Links Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA Significant Concept Second semester Romeo and Juliet active workshop (reading and working on a text alongside the respective Luhrmann’s film representation) Content 1. Prologue Lesson ‘Here’s much to do with hate, but more with love’ – guided close reading of the prologue to the play; exploring the oxymoronic character and referring that to the rest of the play; Drama skills: voice projection (discovering the text via emotion in the voice); 2. Hate, brawl and government – close reading of the prince Escales first speech in Act I, scene 1 – worksheets 43 and 44 (literature in the Language Classroom); Drama skills: using the still frame to present the key moments in the speech; 3. The language of love – (a) main aim: to sensitise students to one are of language within the play: the language of love and the concepts and conventions that underline it (what love is and how it is expressed in the modern world- by means of pop love songs (worksheets 45 and 46); (b) Romeo’s attitudes to love before and after meeting Juliet (Act I, scene 1, line 159 onwards – worksheet 47); (c) Romeo and the love at first sight (Act I, scene 5) Romeo meeting Juliet for the first time – they express their immediate love for each other in the form of a sonnet, before reading it - Drama skills; role play – a boy Approaches to Learning Individual and group research Communication Cooperation Reflection Evaluation Team work Area of Interaction Human ingenuity Environments Health and social education Community and service MYP Question Assessment 1.What is a figure of speech? Provide examples; Theatre skills: improvisation narration, split scenes , voices in the head, thought tapping, still frame, (Crit. B, D) Developmental workbook: evidence of reflection on some social issues: teenage love problems, the commitment, generation gap then and now, obedience to parents or loyalty to yourself and your love; discussing teenage problems by means of theatrical ploys; peer evaluation of a collaborative artistic process, script writing, worksheet solving (Crit. C, A, B); 2.What is the nature of the oxymoron, metaphor, simile? 3. How to use a still frame to illustrate the key moments in the action? 4. What are the necessary features of a good director/script writer? 5. How is the language of love, if at all, different then and now? 6. What are the features of Buzz Luhrmann’s version of Romeo and Juliet and how does it differ from the original version of the play? 7. What might be the impact of the love at first sight? 8. Point out the features of a tragic love as presented in the play. 9. How can we represent confusion of the protagonist by means of the physical theatre? 10. What is thought tapping? Interdisciplinary Links Upbringing and psychological education – exploration of a difficult social problem; English - exploring the language – figures of speech, the emotional language; grammar – modal verbs with perfect infinitive, the conditional sentences; writing skill – script and dialogue writing, both in contemporary and instyle manner; reading and listening skills – working with the literary text and listening to the scenes from the film Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA Significant Concept Content and a girl in a contemporary situation of a first encounter with a strong emotional fascination, they plan a scene with no more than 14 lines of dialogue, they write up and then play their scenes to the rest of the class (a discussion about the language of love as presented by the students ); (d) reading and watching the Act I scene 5 – with the help of worksheet 48 – a comparison of the love language of Romeo before and after meeting Juliet; 4. The Full Bodied Romeo – drama skill: a physical theatre, still frame, pantomime etc. to help students understand Romeo’s confusion at the beginning of the play; understanding the text in a kinesthetic manner; 5. The Balcony scene – listening activity (reading the balcony scene (Act II scene 2) – jumbled summary to check the understanding – worksheet 49) by means of Luhrmann’s film – students jot down the most memorable /most moving part of the scene; second listening (paused this time) and paired tasks (14 tasks slips, p.181) + a post slip task worksheet 50 – answers substantiated by the text; 6. Tybalt and Mercutio fight or Angel’s Advocates - (a) drama skill: role play with the character analysis (one group of approx. 12 Approaches to Learning Area of Interaction MYP Question 11. How does a still frame and speech interruptions in the Fight between Tybalt and Mercutio affect the tragic outcome of the scene? 12.What is the nature of the difficulty of the perfect stage movement? 13. Is the tragic end to the story of Romeo and Juliet inevitable? 14. How does drama help to change it? Assessment Interdisciplinary Links Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA Significant Concept Content students); the other group - travel through time into any moment between lines 34 and 131 (Act III, scene 1) to try to keep peace ; drama skills: the elements of Forum Theatre, thought tapping, speech delivering, script/speech writing (brainstorm of ideas to write their speeches); (b) dramatic performance of act III scene 1 – timetravelling angels standing up during the scene at the chosen point to deliver their ‘peacefying’ speeches; drama skill: a still frame – to all the official roles so that the interruption could occur; summary: discussion over the impact of the interruptions and consideration whether anything could have prevented the two deaths in the scene; 7. Plotting Movement – drama skill: mastering the purposefulness of the stage movement and its dramatic impact upon the characters reactions (Act III ) – Juliet, alone after Romeo’s exit, has to face her mother, her irate father then the Nurse’s heartless advice to reject Romeo (gradation of the level of Juliet’s despair); 8. Towards the end – the ‘inevitability’ of the tragic outcome; (a) song from a musical Oliver – students fill in the worksheet 52 – writing down things the singer would do for his loved one; refer- Approaches to Learning Area of Interaction MYP Question Assessment Interdisciplinary Links Gimnazjum Dwujęzyczne nr 50 w Warszawie Middle Year Programme IB School 000703 DRAMA Significant Concept Content ring the lyrics to the resolution of Romeo and Juliet – are they mad or unbalanced or immature or deluded? In pairs/small groups – a study of possibilities how to prevent the tragic outcome from happening (p.189-90); students chose 3 and place them in the order of importance; they decide upon one of the statements (p.190) to fit their choices; Drama skills: script writing - students in groups write a script of a totally different ending to the play; the best alternative ending is chosen and presented in the form of a performance; Approaches to Learning Area of Interaction MYP Question Assessment Interdisciplinary Links