Hand Tool Safety Original Power Point Created by Jay Williams Modified by Georgia Agricultural Education Curriculum Office June 2002 • Use the right SIZE and TYPE of tool for the job • Follow the correct procedure for using every tool • Keep cutting tools sharp and in good condition • Don’t work with oily or greasy hand •Handle sharp or pointed tools with care •Always carry sharp or pointed tools with the point down •Never carry tools in your pocket •Don’t use tools that are loose or cracked •Chisels or punches with mushroomed heads should be ground smooth •Don’t use a file without a handle •Don’t use screwdrivers as chisels or pry bars •Don’t use a “cheater” with a wrench •After using a tool, clean it and return it to its proper place •If anything breaks or malfunctions, report it to your instructor at once •Never place tools & materials where they hang on the edge of the table •Don’t use tools for things they weren’t meant for •Cut away from yourself when using sharp tools •Don’t pry or hammer with file. Power Tool Safety Original Power Point Created by Jay Williams Modified by Georgia Agricultural Education Curriculum Office June 2002 • Don’t operate a machine until: • A) receiving proper instruction • B) you fully understand how to use it • C) you have permission • Always wear eye protection • Know and understand all the •Use all guards exactly as they should be used •Make all adjustments with the power off •Power tools should be inspected and serviced at regular intervals by qualified repair people •Be sure all power tools are grounded with a 3-wire conductor cord when required •Before connecting to a power source, make sure the switch is “OFF” •Make sure everyone is clear BEFORE you turn on the power •Start and stop the machine yourself-STAY WITH THE MACHINE UNTIL IT STOPS !!! •Keep a safe distance between your hands and all moving parts •Operate the machine by yourself - unless you need a helper •Never work on a machine or power tools when you are TIRED or HURRIED •Don’t lean or lounge on machines or tables •Give your machine your full attention. Don’t look away or talk to others •Never startle, speak, or distract in any way, someone who is using a power tool or machine •Be sure your hands are dry •Plan your work before you begin •When two people work on a machine, THE PERSON WHO IS OPERATING THE MACHINE should give all the instructions •Don’t leave a machine unattended while it is running!!!! •Disconnect the electrical power before you oil or clean a machine and finally…. • Keep your work area clean & clear • Notify your inst. if anything breaks or malfunctions • Get first aid treatment for every injury General Safety and Safety Color Codes Personal Safety in the Agricultural Laboratory Harold Milligan , Area Mechanics Teacher GA Ag Ed Curriculum Office To accompany Georgia Agriculture Education Curriculum Lesson 01.421-1.2 July 2002 Common Causes of Accidents • • • • • • • • Falling Inhaling Electrical Contact Exposure to Heat or Cold Striking Against Getting Hit Getting Caught in Exposure to Fire Safe Work Environments • • • • • Clean work area Tools would be clean Color coded safety zones All equipment safety guards installed Equipment and power tools properly grounded Safe Work Environment • • • • Equipment regularly serviced Environmentally safe Organized Safety conscious workers Importance of Color Coding • Alerts everyone of specific dangers • Identifies acceptable traffic lanes • Allows everyone to find safety equipment easily Safety Colors • Red - associated with danger and emergencies • Orange - associated with machine hazards • Yellow - identifies parts on machines that knobs control or adjust the machine • Blue - used for signs of warning Color Code • Green - indicates safety equipment • White - used to mark traffic area • Gray - used on floors of work areas General Shop Safety Rules • Do not use a power tool until you understand it thoroughly and it has been demonstrated by the instructor. • Use guards on power tools • Always keep fingers away from the moving cutting edges • Keep the floor around the work area clean General Laboratory Safety Rules • Make all adjustments with the power off and the tool at a dead stop • Always wear approved eye protection • Do not run in the agriculture laboratory • Never talk to or interrupt anyone while he or she is using a power tool • Never leave a power tool until it has stopped completely General Laboratory Safety Rules • Report strange noise or faulty operation to your instructor • Observe and follow safety color coded areas and signs • Do not use hand tools with damaged handles • Get permission from your instructor prior to operating a power tool