NAME:…………………………………………………………………………… WELLINGTON COLLEGE ENGLISH STUDENT BOOKLET: SPELLING LISTS & KEY VOCABULARY AIM: THIS BOOKLET CONTAINS A LIST OF WORDS THAT WILL ENHANCE YOUR VOCABULARY AND ENABLE YOU TO ANALYSE AND EXPRESS IDEAS WITH SOPHISTICATION. IT IS TO BE USED NOT ONLY AS A TEACHER TOOL BUT SHOULD BE REFLECTED UPON AND STUDIED IN YOUR OWN TIME. 1 SET 1: TYPES OF WRITING 1. ALLEGORY 2. APOLOGY 3. APOSTROPHE 4. BEAST FABLE 5. BILDUNGSROMAN 6. BURLESQUE 7. COMEDY 8. DISCOURSE 9. DYSTOPIA 10. EMBLEM 11. EPIC 12. EPIGRAM 13. EPISTOLARY NOVEL 14. EPITAPH 15. FABLE 16. FABLIAU 17. FARCE 18. FICTION 19. FURNITURE 20. GENRE SET 2: TYPES OF WRITING 1. GOTHIC 2. HYMN 3. ILLUSION 4. JEREMAD 5. JUVENILIA 6. KUNSTLERROMAN 7. LAMPOON 8. LEGEND 9. MELODRAMA 10. METAFICTION 11. MONOGRAPH 12. NARRATIVE 13. PANEGYRIC 14. PARODY 15. PASQUINADE 16. PASTICHE 17. PASTORAL 18. PETRARCHAN 19. PHILIPPIC 20. REVERDIE NOTES: SET 3: TYPES OF WRITING 1. RHAPSODY 2. SATIRE 3. STREAM OF CONSCIOUSNESS 4. TEXT 5. TRAGICOMEDY 6. TUDOR RANT 7. UTOPIA “Words can be like X-rays if you use them properly -- they’ll go through anything. You read and you’re pierced.” ― Aldous Huxley, Brave New World 2 SET 4: TYPES OF POETRY 1. ACROSTIC 2. AUBADE 3. BALLAD 4. COMPLAINT 5. DOGGEREL 6. ELEGY 7. FREE VERSE 8. EPITHALAMION 9. HAIKU 10. LAMENT 11. LYRIC 12. MONODY 13. OCCASIONAL VERSE 14. ODE 15. PAEAN 16. PALINODE 17. RHAPSODY 18. SONNET 19. THRENODY 20. TOPOGRAPHICAL SET 5: SOUND TECHNIQUES 1. ALLITERATION 2. ANAPHORA 3. ASSONANCE 4. CACOPHONY 5. CADENCE 6. CONSONANCE 7. ELISION 8. EUPHONY 9. HOMONYM 10. HOMOPHONE 11. INFLECTION 12. ONOMATOPOEIA 13. RHYME 14. RHYTHM 15. SIBILANCE 16. STRESS 17. SYNCOPE 18. IAMBIC 19. TROCHAIC 20. METER NOTES: SET 6: ANALYSIS 1. ELLIPSES 2. EXEGESIS 3. GLOSS 4. GLOSSARY 5. PROSODY 6. SCANSION “Live! Live the wonderful life that is in you! Let nothing be lost upon you. Be always searching for new sensations. Be afraid of nothing.” ― Oscar Wilde, The Picture of Dorian Gray 3 SET 7: POETIC AND LITERARY DEVICES 1. ANAPEST 2. ANAPHORA 3. ASYNDENTON 4. BLANK VERSE 5. CAESURA 6. CANTO 7. COUPLET 8. DACTYL 9. ELISION 10. END-STOPPED 11. ENJAMBMENT 12. FREE VERSE 13. HEROIC COUPLET 14. IAMB 15. METER 16. OCTAVE 17. PENTAMETER 18. PETRARCHAN 19. POLYSYNDENTON 20. PROSODY SET 8: POETIC AND LITERARY DEVICES 1. QUATRAIN 2. REFRAIN 3. RHYME 4. SCANSION 5. SESTET /SEXTET 6. SPONDEE 7. STANZA 8. SYNCOPE 9. TRIPLET 10. TROCHEE 11. VERSIFICATION 12. VOLTA 13. ANAGNORISIS 14. ANALEPSIS 15. OXYMORON 16. SIMILE 17. METAPHOR 18. PARADOX 19. REPETITION 20. IMAGERY SET 9: WORDPLAY 1. ANTONYM 2. APTRONYM 3. CHARACTERNYM 4. PALINDROME 5. PORTMANTEAU WORD 6. PUN 7. SNYNONYM NOTES: “It is true, we shall be monsters, cut off from all the world; but on that account we shall be more attached to one another.” ― Mary Shelley, Frankenstein 4 SET 10: POETIC AND LITERARY DEVICES 1. ONOMATOPOEIA 2. PLOSIVE 3. SIBILANCE 4. ASSONANCE 5. JUXTAPOSITION 6. SEMANTIC FIELD 7. ANTITHESIS 8. AMBIGUITY 9. ANACHRONISM 10. CLICHÉ 11. HYPERBOLE 12. IRONY 13. ANTHROMORPHISM 14. PATHETIC FALLACY 15. DRAMATIC MONOLOGUE 16. QUATRAIN 17. TRIPTYCH 18. VOLTA 19. PROTAGONIST 20. CONGERIES SET 11: RHETORIC 1. LOGOS 2. PATHOS 3. ETHOS 4. ALLUSION 5. ANTANAGOGE 6. APORIA 7. APPOSITIVE 8. CHIASMUS 9. DIACOPE 10. EPITHET 11. EPANALEPSIS 12. HYPOPHORA 13. HYPOTAXIS 14. METABASIS 15. PARALLELISM 16. PLEONASM 17. SENTENTIA 18. UNDERSTATEMENT 19. RHETORICAL QUESTION 20. ZEUGMA NOTES: NOTES: “I was surprised, as always, be how easy the act of leaving was, and how good it felt. The world was suddenly rich with possibility.” ― Jack Kerouac, On the Road 5 SET 12: VOICE AND TONE 1. ALLEGORY 2. APOLOGY 3. APOSTROPHE 4. BEAST FABLE 5. BILDUNGSROMAN 6. BURLESQUE 7. COMEDY 8. DISCOURSE 9. DYSTOPIA 10. EMBLEM 11. EPIC 12. EPIGRAM 13. EPISTOLARY NOVEL 14. EPITAPH 15. FABLE 16. FABLIAU 17. FARCE 18. FICTION 19. FURNITURE 20. GENRE SET 13: CHARACTERS 1. ANTAGONIST 2. ANTI-HERO 3. ANTIC DISPOSITION 4. APTRONYM 5. ARCHETYPE 6. BYRONIC HERO 7. CHARACTERSATION 8. DIALOGUE 9. EPONYMOUS HERO 10. HAMARTIA 11. HERO/HEROINE 12. IDEOLECT 13. MACHIAVELLIAN CHARACTER 14. NEMESIS 15. PERSONA 16. PROTAGONIST 17. PSYCHOMACHIA 18. OMNISCIENT 19. RELIABLE 20. TRAGIC FLAW NOTES: SET 14: AUTHOR AND READER 1. CANON 2. NOM DE PLUME 3. OEUVRE 4. RECEPTION 5. VERISIMILITUDE “she loved to walk down the street with a book under her arm. It had the same significance for her as an elegant cane for the dandy a century ago. It differentiated her from others.” ― Milan Kundera, The Unbearable Lightness of Being 6 SET 15: EMOTIONS 1. AGGRAVATION 2. AGITATION 3. AFFECTION 4. ALIENATION 5. ANGUISH 6. APPREHENSION 7. ATTACHMENT 8. BASHFULNESS 9. BEWILDERMENT 10. BOREDOM 11. COMPASSION 12. CONTEMPTUOUSNESS 13. COMPLIANT 14. CONCEITED 15. DEFIANT 16. DEPENDENT 17. DISENCHANTED 18. DISILLUSIONED 19. DISSATISFIED 20. ELATED SET 16: EMOTIONS 1. ENAMORED 2. ECSTATIC 3. ENRAPTURED 4. EQUANIMITY 5. EUPHORIA 6. EXASPERATION 7. EXUBERANT 8. FASCINATED 9. FATALISTIC 10. FEROCITY 11. GUILT 12. HOSTILITY 13. INTROVERTED 14. ISOLATED 15. INFATUATED 16. JOVIALITY 17. JADED 18. LOATHING 19. MORTIFIED 20. NEGLECTED SET 17: EMOTIONS 6. SUBMISSIVE 7. THREATENING 8. STOICAL 9. VENGEFUL 10. WEARINESS SET 17: EMOTIONS 1. QUERULOUS 2. RESESENTMENT 3. SELF-ASSURED 4. SELF-CONGRATULATORY 5. SARDONIC “Words can be like X-rays if you use them properly -- they’ll go through anything. You read and you’re pierced.” ― Aldous Huxley, Brave New World 7 Activity: SYNONYMS FOR OVERUSED EMOTIONS In the boxes below, add stronger words for the following: HAPPY ANGRY SAD HATE GUILTY LOVE 8 PHILOSOPHICAL AND LITERARY TIMES/MOVEMENTS PHILOSOPHICAL AND LITERARY TIMES/MOVEMENTS Set 19: 1. MARXISM 2. PSYCHOANALYTIC 3. STRUCTURALIST 4. SEMIOTICS 5. STOICISM 6. IDEALISM 7. HEDONISM 8. RATIONALISM 9. UTILITARIANISM 10. CONSEQUENTIALIST 11. EMPIRICIST 12. PLATONIC REALISM 13. NIHILISM 14. CHIVALRIC 15. VICTORIAN 16. ELIZABETHAN 17. JACOBEAN 18. ENLIGHTENMENT 19. SCIENTIFIC RATIONALISM 20. SELF NARRATIVE SET 18: 1. ROMANTICISM 2. UTOPIAN 3. DYSTOPIAN 4. HUMANISM 5. EXISTENTIALISM 6. FREUDIAN 7. FEMINISM 8. MODERNISM 9. POSTMODERNISM 10. COLONIALISM 11. POST COLONIALISM 12. RENAISSANCE 13. TRANSCENDENTALISM 14. REALISM 15. CAVALIER 16. METAPHYSICAL 17. STREAM OF CONSCIOUSNESS 18. SURREALISM 19. ARTHURIAN 20. CONCEPT OF SELF “Anyone who keeps the ability to see beauty never grows old.” ― Franz Kafka 9 SET 20: OTHER TRICKY WORDS 1. DISAPPOINTED 2. BEGINNING 3. DEFINITELY 4. DEFIANT 5. EXACERBATED 6. EXAGGERATED 7. EMPHASISE 8. ALLUDES 9. ALLUSION 10. ILLUSTRATES 11. SHAKESPEARE 12. ARCHETYPE 13. CONSCIOUSNESS 14. CONSCIENTIOUS 15. SOLILOQUY 16. COLLOQUIAL 17. CORRELATION 18. PERSUASION 19. ACKNOWLEDGE 20. PROPHECY SET 21: OTHER TRICKY WORDS 1. FULFIL 2. EMPATHISE 3. SYMPATHISE 4. PERCEIVE 5. ACCOMMODATE 6. APPARENT 7. BUSINESS 8. RHETORICAL 9. DIPLOMATIC 10. SOCIETY 11. BANAL 12. SOMBRE 13. TRAGEDY 14. PERSPECTIVE 15. PERCEPTION 16. SOCIOLOGICAL 17. PSYCHOLOGICAL 18. EXHILARATING 19. PLETHORA 20. ABUNDANCE NOTES: NOTES: “I am tomorrow, or some future day, what I establish today. I am today what I established yesterday or some previous day.” ― James Joyce 10 WORD DEFINITION WORD 11 DEFINITION WORD DEFINITION WORD 12 DEFINITION Apps for Spelling and Grammar Books to read: About: Students should always read. Why? It has been proven that reading enhances a child’s chances of success. Furthermore, it will develop students into a more knowledgeable, intellectual and empathetic pupil. About: There are a range of useful Spelling and Grammar Applications that can be downloaded through Android or IOS mobile devices. GCSE – Need to understand Unseen 19th Century literature for exam. Why? New GCSE is 20% SPaG. A Level/IB – Must have solid breadth of knowledge in context, form and meaning. Some Recommended: Vocabulary HD GCSE English Revision Guide (Pearson) Pearson Writer My Grammar Lab Intermediate Graded Grammar (KS3) Some Recommended: All of the following books can be found in the English Department and lent out to students. External Websites and Resources About: Wellington offers a range of external websites and resources where students can gain extra knowledge about texts, literary movements, literary criticisms and other information. Why? A Level (AO5 requires literary criticism) and GCSE (AO3 requires knowledge of literary context). Some Recommended: JSTOR Wellington Library Intranet Edexcel Website for Course Information 13 The Handmaid’s Tale – Atwood Emma – Austen The Secret Scripture – Barry Jane Eyre – Bronte Wuthering Heights – Bronte Madame Bovary – Flaubert Great Expectations – Dickens Heart of Darkness – Conrad The Secret Agent – Conrad Moll Flanders – Defoe My Family and Other Animals – Durrell Engleby – Faulks Free Fall – Golding The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night time – Haddon The Kite Runner – Hosseini Brave New World - Huxley On the Road – Kerouac Nineteen Eighty Four – Orwell Frankenstein – Shelley Anything Shakespeare Dracula – Stoker + many more! “I decline to accept the end of man... I refuse to accept this. I believe that man will not merely endure: he will prevail. He is immortal, not because he alone among the creatures has an inexhaustible voice, but because he has a soul, a spirit capable of compassion and sacrifice and endurance. The poet's, the writer's, duty is to write about these things. It is his privilege to help man endure by lifting his heart, by reminding him of the courage and honour and hope and pride and compassion and pity and sacrifice which have been the glory of his past. The poet's voice need not merely be the record of man, it can be one of the props, the pillars to help him endure and prevail.” ― William Faulkner 14