Anne Frank English, 8th grade Daniel Boone Middle School 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 1 Anne Frank is arguably the most recognized name regarding The Holocaust of World War II. The Diary of Anne Frank was published in 1952 in the U.S. Her book has been turned into several movies and a Pulitzer Prize-winning play. 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 2 Anne Frank Born June 12, 1929 Hid with her family and four others for 25 months. Diary she kept during that time later translated into 67 languages. Died in March of 1945 of Typhus in Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in Germany. 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 3 Where the Franks Hid Originally from Germany Moved to Amsterdam, Holland 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 4 World War II 1939-1945 THE ALLIES Great Britain France The United States Russia 3/16/2016 THE AXIS POWERS Germany Japan Italy Copyright Sherman 5 Going into Hiding Mr. Frank transferred business Prepared hiding place for two years Eight people (two families) hid Hid from July 9, 1942, to August 4, 1944 (25 months, or 757 days) Could not leave building -- ever 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 6 The Secret Annex Amsterdam, Holland Spice warehouse Families hid in rear of building 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 7 The Secret Annex residents Edith Frank Anne Frank Otto Frank Margot Frank Peter van Pels (Peter van Daan) Fritz Pfeffer Hermann van Pels Auguste van Pels (Mr. Dussel) (Mr. van Daan) (Mrs. van Daan) 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 8 What happened to them Died, typhus, March 1945, Bergen-Belsen Anne Frank Died, March 1945, Bergen-Belsen (before Anne) Margo Frank Died, January 1945, Auschwitz, starvation Edith Frank Survived camps – died in 1980 Otto Frank Died Dec. 20, 1944, Neuengamme, starvation Fritz Pfeffer Hermann van Pels Died October, 1944, Auschwitz, gas chambers Auguste van Pels Died April, 1945, Theresienstadt, unknown Died, May 1945, Mauthausen, illness Peter van Pels 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 9 Who turned them in? Anton Ahlers Dutch Nazi, knew Otto Frank Willem Van Maaren warehouse worker Lena Hartog warehouse cleaning woman 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 10 Book/play Diary of Anne Frank “Diary of Anne Frank” the play by Frances Goodrich and Albert Hackett 1955 Pulitzer Prize for drama We will read the play in class 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 11 Did You Know? The Diary of Anne Frank is No. 3 on the all-time best-seller list. Originally publishers turned it down. Anne wanted to be a journalist and write a book about the Secret Annex after the war. Last train to Auschwitz Caught two weeks before Holland liberated 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 12 Anne Frank links Anne Frank Center www.annefrank.com Anne Frank House www.annefrank.org Virtual Tour http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GTpXf5Np3Pw&feature=channel Anne Frank video Anne Frank in Amsterdam via YouTube - Sue Frause - Travel Vivant: Aisle or Window? - True/Slant 3/16/2016 Copyright Sherman 13