Lesson 2 - Unit 1 Exploring Canadian Identity

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Unit 1:

Exploring

Canadian Identity

Part 2

Lesson Outcomes

• Students will be expected to:

– Investigate how artistic and literacy expression reflects the following aspects of Canadian Identity:

Landscape Climate History

Citizenship

Challenges and

Opportunities

I Believe &

Young Artists for

Haiti – Wavin’ Flag

What does the term

Canadian Identity mean to you?

Project

I Am Canadian

1.

Explain it to the class

2.

Have students select a Famous Canadian

3.

Resources have been provided on the network O:\Ms. Black\Social Studies 9

Class Discussion

What is your favorite Canadian Symbol?

Assignment 2

1. Pick a partner and select a

Canadian Song:

• O Canada

• God Save the Queen

• Farewell to Nova Scotia by the

Irish Rovers

• The Hockey Song by Stompin Tom

• The Last Saskatchewan Pirate by the Arrogant Worms

• Prairie Town by Randy Bachman

• Wheat Kings by the Tragically Hip

• Life is a Highway by Tom Cochrane

• Canadian Railroad Trilogy by

Gordon Lightfoot

• RCMP Song by the Arrogant

Worms

• I Believe by Nikki Yanofsky

• One Dream by Sarah McLachlan

• Canadian Dream by Sam Roberts

Assignment 2

2. Listen to the song for the first time with the lyrics in front of you

– Listen to the song and follow along with the lyrics.

– Think about what the song means or try to put yourself in the artists place and imagine what they are thinking.

– Visualize the meaning of the song.

3. Make an initial response to the song

– Write down a short paragraph as a response to the song.

– Comment on what the song means and the group’s response to the song.

– Think about what you want to write before you write

Assignment 2

4. Write a summary of the work

– Write a summary of the song about its meaning, the ideas that were discussed, and the group ’ s personal opinion.

– Take your time and think through what you intend to write.

– Your summary should include an introductory paragraph that states:

• The song, the artist, members of the group and what the intended meaning of the song

• Provide examples from the song to demonstrate the message

5. Submit assignment to your supply teacher

Approximate Time to Complete: 30 minutes

First Nations and Inuit

• First Nations and Inuit from coast to coast to coast used, and continue to use, a variety of art forms, or media, to represent various aspects of their cultures and beliefs.

• Some of these are traditional, and some are modern.

– West Coast people use wood to make masks and totem poles

Stanley Park

Vancouver, British Columbia

First Nations and Inuit

• Inuit Stone Carving

– Sculpting A Polar Bear by

Inuit Artist Alec Lawson

Tuckatuck

• Inuit Antler and Bone

Carving

First Nations and Inuit

• The Innu are known for their beadwork and the painted patterns with which they decorate clothing.

First Nations and Inuit

• The Anishinabe make petroforms, boulders that are arranged on the ground in the shapes of different animals

Turtle Petroform in Whiteshell Provincial Park in Manitoba

First Nations and Inuit

• The Maliseet (Wolastoqiyik) and Mi ’ kmaq people paint, etch, and embroider on birchbark. Many Maliseet and Mi ’ kmaq artists are skilled porcupine quillworkers, and make wampum belts from shells.

Mi ’ kmaq Mocassains

Mailseet

Birchbark Flower Basket

Interpreting Visuals

• What do you see in the image?

Describe details in each part of the photo.

• Who is in the painting? What are the people doing? What is happening?

• Where do you think this picture was taken? When? How can you tell?

• Why do you think this painting was painted or this photo taken?

• What emotions might the artist have been trying to create in the viewer?

Robert Harris - 1885

A Meeting of the School Trustees

• Has the artist emphasized or omitted anything in order to strengthen the message he or she wants to convey?

Modern Canadian Artists

• There are many examples of painters, sculptors, architects and other visual artists including:

– Alex Colville

Infantry, near Nijmegen,

Holland 1946

Horse and Train, 1954

Modern Canadian Artists

• There are many examples of painters, sculptors, architects and other visual artists including:

– Maud Lewis

Untitled School House in Winter Fall Buggy Ride, 1961

How to Analyze Art

• Simply saying "I like this painting because of its vibrant colors

and creative use of shapes and varied patterns." is already a form of analyzing the painting as you're describing some of its elements its colors, shapes and patterns.

• Paintings can be very personal items, what you say more often than not reflects something about you rather than the painting!

• In general, there are two ways to analyze of an artwork the

tangible and the intangible .

Painting Analysis What I See

• We read paintings the same way we read people by its physical attributes.

– Identify the title of painting, the artist who created it, when the artwork was created, and the medium that was used

• Describe the physical attributes of the painting

– Identify the objects found on the painting like trees, mountains, bodies of water, etc.

– Describe the size or dimension of the painting, as well as its orientation whether it's landscape or portrait

Painting Analysis What I Feel

• Personal interpretation of the painting

• Ask yourself these questions:

– What do I think of this piece of art?

– Am I able to connect' with it or the artist?

– Do I want it in MY home?

– What do you like about the painting?

• Art in itself is a very social and human experience. It affects each and every one of us in various ways and at many different levels.

Canadian Authors

Anne of Green Gables by L. M. Montgomery

• Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert are unmarried siblings who live on their farm, Green Gables, in the Avonlea in Prince Edward Island.

• Matthew is sixty, and since he is getting too old to handle the farm work on his own, the

Cuthberts decide to adopt an orphan boy to help him.

• Matthew, who is terrified of women, arrives at the train station and finds a girl orphan instead of a boy; the orphanage sent the eleven-yearold Anne Shirley by mistake. Anne’s talkativeness and spirit charm Matthew, who shyly tells Marilla that he wants to keep her.

Marilla hesitates at first, but after a trial period, she agrees to let Anne stay on.

Walter the Farting Dog

M is for Maple

Written by Mike Ulmer and

Illustrated by Melanie Rose

Bud the Spud

By Stompin’ Tom Connors

Map of Canada

British Columbia

• Motto: Splendor without diminishment

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.hellobc.co

m/

Alberta

• Motto: Strong and free

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.travelalbert

a.com

Saskatchewan

• Motto: From many peoples strength

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.sasktouris

m.com/

Manitoba

• Motto: Glorious and

Free

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.travelmanito

ba.com/

Ontario

• Motto: Loyal she began and loyal she remains

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.ontariotrav

el.net

Quebec

• Motto: I remember

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.quebecregi

on.com/en

New Brunswick

• Motto: Hope Restored

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.tourismne

wbrunswick.ca/

Prince Edward Island

• Motto: The small under the protection of the great

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.tourismpei.

com

Nova Scotia

• Motto: One defends and the other conquers

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.novascotia.

com

Newfoundland

• Motto: Seek ye first the

Kingdom of God

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.newfoundl

andlabrador.com/

Yukon

• Motto: No motto

• Tourism Motto: Larger than Life

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.travelyukon

.com/

Northwest Territories

• Motto: None however locals refer to it as the land of the midnight sun

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.spectacular

nwt.com/

Nunavut

• Motto: Our land, our strength

• Official Tourism Site: http://www.nunavuttourism.com

Category

Capital City Iqaluit (ee-kal-oo-weet)

Created as a Territory

Premier

Population

Size

Language

Activities

People and Places

Two Interesting Facts

Information

April 1, 1999

Eva Aariak – sworn into office on November 19, 2008

29, 474 (2006 Statistics Canada)

Largest territory and makes up one fifth of Canada ’ s land mass

Inuktitut, Inuinnaqtun, English and French

Winter activities include dog sledding, snowmobiling and ice-fishing

Susan Aglukart is a singer-songwriter and the first Inuit recording artist

• Nunavut was once part of the Northwest Territories

• Groceries are very expensive because everything is flown in or brought in by barge

• Your provincial group has been asked to identify the history and culture of your province.

• Find answers for the questions listed on the right.

• Assignments will be shared with the class.

• Value – 15 marks

Activity

• Answer the following questions about your province or territory:

1.

What is the Capital City? (Value 1)

2.

When did it join confederation? (Value 1)

3.

Who is the Premier? (Value 1)

4.

What is the population? (Value 1)

5.

What is the area of the province or territory?

(Value 1)

6.

Explain the geography of the area including location, land and major rivers and lakes. Provide a map. (Value 3)

7.

What is the time zone? (Value 1)

8.

What are the principal industries? (Value 2)

9.

Name a famous person from your province or territory and explain what they do. (Value 2)

10. Add two additional interesting facts  (Value 2)

Unit 1:

Exploring

Canadian Identity

Review

7

8

5

6

3

4

1

2

A

Canadian Quiz Show

B C D E

1

A

How many oceans border

Canada?

Answer: 3

B

What is the Capital of New

Brunswick?

Answer: Fredericton

2

In 1958 who designed the modern snowmobile?

Answer: Joseph-Armand

Bombardier

3

In 1992 and 1993, which baseball team won the World

Series?

Answer: Blue Jays

4

In what New Brunswick community is the largest covered bridge in the world?

Answer: Hartland

What is the Capital of

Northwest Territories?

Answer: Yellowknife

What is the Capital of Nova

Scotia?

Answer: Halifax

What is the Capital of

Nunavut?

Answer: Iqaluit

5

What Canadian goalie is known for inventing the goaltender mask?

Answer: Jacques Plante

6

What Canadian Prime Minister was responsible for the building of the national railway?

Answer: John A. MacDonald

7

What are Canada’s national sports?

Answer: Hockey & Lacross

What is the Capital of

Ontario?

Answer: Toronto

What is the Capital of Prince

Edward Island?

Answer: Charlottetown

What is the Capital of

Quebec?

Answer: Quebec

C

What is the oldest walled city that exists north of Mexico?

Answer: Quebec City

What is the only official bilingual province in Canada?

Answer: New Brunswick

What is the population of

Canada?

Answer: 34 Million

D

In 2005 which Canadian won

3 Juno Awards for Fan Choice

Award, Artist of the Year, and

Pop Album of the Year?

Answer: Avril Lavigne

What Canadian co-starred with Sandra Bullock in the comedy The Proposal?

Answer: Ryan Reynolds

Which comic character did

Canadian Joe Shuster invent?

Answer: Superman

E

What is the Capital of

Manitoba?

Answer: Winnipeg

What is the name of a dry and warm southwest wind in

Southern Alberta?

Answer: Chinook

Where does the novel Anne of Green Gables take place?

Answer: PEI

What major Canadian sporting event is being held in Halifax now?

Answer: Canada Winter

Games

What major sporting event was held in Canada in 2010?

Answer: Winter Olympics

What year was the longest bridge in the world crossing ice-covered water opened?

Answer: 1997

When did O, Canada officially become the national anthem?

Answer: 1980

What Canadian played for the Edmonton Oilers and LA

Kings?

Answer: Wayne Gretzky

What famous Canadian played the lead role in The

Grinch?

Answer: Jim Carey

Who wrote Anne of Green

Gables?

Answer: L.M. Montgomery

Where is Canada’s biggest shopping mall?

Answer: Edmonton

What year was Canada’s national flag was officially proclaimed?

Answer: 1965

What is the Capital of British

Columbia?

Answer: Victoria

What is the Capital of Yukon?

Answer: Whitehorse

In what province did Terry

Fox start the Marathon of

Hope?

Answer: Newfoundland

8

What is the Capital of Alberta?

Answer: Edmonton

What is the Capital of

Saskatchewan?

Answer: Regina

Where can you see the world’s highest tides?

Answer: Bay of Fundy

Which Alberta City hosts an annual world-famous stampede?

Answer: Calgary

Who wrote the Paper Bag

Princess?

Answer: Robert Munsch

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