Carbon Modelling in Dentistry overview of the day and intro to sustainable healthcare Rachel Stancliffe Centre for Sustainable Healthcare 17th February 2015 Aims of the day: To explore the feasibility of carbon mapping common dental procedures – exploration and collaboration Within this: 1. dentistry/sustainability exchange - understand each others’ worlds; 2. mapping/modelling – which models do what; 3. What can we do in dentistry – how can we collaborate CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE Agenda 09:30 – 10:00 10:00 – 10:20 10:20 – 10:40 10:40 – 11:25 Tea, coffee and networking Introduction: Centre for Sustainable Healthcare and PH Dentistry Background on carbon counting (importance, current models, legislation) 3 presentations from solutions providers and discussion * Using Footprint Reporter - the approach to in-surgery carbon data collection used by the Royal College of General Practitioners Craig Simmons, Best Foot Forward * GHG accounting approaches for healthcare products and pathways Tom Penny, ERM * Green Impact in dental practices - Kim Croasdale, Green Impact Team, NUS 11:25 – 11:45 Tea Break 11:45 – 12:15 Dental informatics (English & Scottish data) – Brett Duane, consultant in dental PH, sustainability lead PHE and Samit Shah, working with PHE, NHSE, HEKSS 12:15 – 12:45 Overview of carbon modelling: how to combine approaches – Mike Berners-Lee, director and principal consultant, Small World Consulting 12:45 – 13:30 Lunch 13:30 – 14:30 Interactive session to consider ways we can collaborate 14:30 – 14:45 Gather our thoughts and agree any actions CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE The expertise in the room… • Name • Job • Where did your interest in sustainability start? CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE Sustainable healthcare: What is it, why does it matter? Great innovations of the first and second healthcare revolutions The First (19thC) – public health. 1854 Broad Street - John Snow The Second (20thC) – healthcare • • • • • • • • • MRI and CT scanning Anti psychotics Antibiotics Genetics Hip and knee replacement Chemotherapy Antidepressants Randomised controlled trials Systematic reviews Gower Street - Doll & Hill slide by permission from Sir Muir Gray6 BUT in 2015, health services still face major problems: COST • Rising demand • Financial crisis • Waste QUALITY • Safety • Inequalities • Patient experience CARBON • Climate change • Carbon reduction CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE Climate Change Act (2008) • 80% by 2050 • 34% by 2020 at least CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE Climate change and health • Direct effects: heatwaves, floods, storms, altered disease vectors • Indirect effects: drought, crop failure, malnutrition, migration, conflict CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE Summary of progress CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE Carbon footprint – NHS England Transport 16% 19% Clinical 65% Transport? Energy use? Supply chain? Buildings and energy Energy use Supply chain (pharmaceuticals, equipment, everything else) CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE BIOSPHERE Environmental Bearable Viable Sustainable Social Equitable BIOSPHERE Economic CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE Sustainable healthcare The use of resources to deliver healthcare today without compromising the health of current and future generations. Technical vs. value based CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE Sustainable clinical practice Secondary drivers Prevention Primary driver Reduce activity Self care Outcome needed Reduce carbon without reducing health Lean pathways Primary driver Reduce carbon intensity CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE Sustainable clinical practice Low carbon alternatives Carbon information available Sustainable estates Infrastructure information & process available Carbon Mortimer-F. The Sustainable Physician Clinical Medicine 2010, Vol 10, No 2: 110–11 Savings Potential savings from moderate replication of Green Nephrology case studies in UK renal units are estimated at £7 million, 11,000 tonnes CO2e and 470 million litres water… … per year. BMJ 2013;346:f588 doi: 10.1136/bmj.f588 (Published 28 January 2013) Mortimer F, Connor A, Stott A. Cumulative savings from green nephrology innovations [abstract presented as poster at joint Renal Association and British Transplantation Society 2013 annual congress]. CENTRE for SUSTAINABLE HEALTHCARE