Model Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit for Registered Early Years Childcare and Out of School Settings in Sheffield Second Edition September 2014 1 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Contents Introduction Page 3 Frequently Asked Questions and Answers about the Model Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit for Registered Early Years Childcare and Out of School Settings in Sheffield Model safeguarding supervision setting assessment tool: Who would you talk to? Page 4 Model supervision statement Page 9 Model supervision policy Page 10 Model Individual Supervision Agreement Page 18 Model supervision meeting record Page 20 Model supervision record: Discussion of an individual child Page 22 Safeguarding Supervision Audit Tool: Do you provide effective child focussed supervision in your setting? Page 23 Page 8 2 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Introduction This Toolkit was produced by a partnership of organisations concerned with Early Years safeguarding and child protection in Sheffield; the Pre-School Learning Alliance; the Out of School Network (now About Play) and the Sheffield Safeguarding Children Service in August 2013. It has been updated in August 2014 to reflect changes in national statutory guidance in safeguarding children, in particular Working Together to Safeguard Children 2013 and the Early Years Foundation Stage 2014. We hope that it will help registered Early Years settings in Sheffield, including childcare, out of school settings and childminders, to meet their safeguarding supervision responsibilities under the Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) safeguarding and welfare requirements (2014). We hope that settings will use this Toolkit to develop their own supervision documents. We encourage settings to incorporate the parts that they find useful into their own policies and procedures. August 2014 Sheffield Your feedback is important We would be pleased to hear your feedback about this Toolkit. Please contact Val Linnett (Safeguarding Advisor, Early Years) at val.linnett@sheffield.gov.uk or 0114 273 5484 3 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Frequently Asked Questions and Answers about the Model Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit for Registered Early Years Childcare and Out of School Settings in Sheffield Introduction We launched this Toolkit on 4 July 2013 at two workshops for early years’ childcare and out of school settings. Here are the questions raised at the workshop, with answers. In light of suggestions made at the workshops we have made some revisions to the model supervision policy and individual supervision agreement as outlined in the answers below. Frequently Asked Questions and Answers Is any training available in reflective supervision? Pre-school Learning Alliance and About Play may provide training in reflective supervision that is designed specifically for registered early years childcare and out of school settings. You can contact them directly for more information: South Yorkshire Pre-School Learning Alliance (PLA) Tel: 07804191556 Email: sheffield@pre-school.org.uk About Play (formerly Sheffield Out of School Network) Tel: 0114 249 4941 Email: info@osn.org.uk Inexperienced settings may find the model supervision policy scary and intimidating and either ignore it or accept wholesale without understanding why That is why we have developed follow-on supervision training to support settings who would like more help to develop their own supervision processes. Is safeguarding supervision the same as ordinary supervision? Safeguarding supervision is similar to ordinary supervision so long as the supervision is child focussed and children’s welfare is at the heart of the process. The model of safeguarding supervision that we have used in the Toolkit has four main functions: Management Learning and Development Support Mediation Safeguarding supervision is a reflective process, not just a way of checking on what supervisees are doing. If a caseload audit is required, this should be done outside of the supervision setting. 4 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Is there a cross over here with a mentoring process? The Oxford English Dictionary defines ‘mentor’ as: o o an experienced and trusted adviser: an experienced person in a company or educational institution who trains and counsels new employees or students and ‘mentoring’ as: to advise or train (someone, especially a younger colleague) Mentoring can form part of the learning and development and support functions of the supervision process. Mentoring support to develop a specific skill may be provided by someone who is not the individual’s supervisor. It is not clear how the safeguarding supervision policy fits with the overall framework of performance management The model supervision policy has a section called ‘Definition of supervision within the performance management framework’ that sets out how supervision fits within the performance management framework. Should committee members be included in supervision/ safeguarding training? It is helpful for management committee members to be included in supervision and safeguarding training so that they are clear what is required of staff. They may also benefit from specific training to help them understand their safeguarding responsibilities as committee members. PLA and About Play may be able to provide this. We currently do safeguarding supervisions in teams. Should we be doing them individually? As the EYFS safeguarding and welfare requirements do not stipulate how you should do supervision, you can do it in the way that best meets the needs of your setting. This should be clearly set out in your supervision policy. If you do team supervision in your setting, your supervision policy should also set out the arrangements for staff members to raise issues individually e.g. if they are unsuitable for team discussion or the individual feels unable to raise them in a group session. How often should each member of staff have supervision? Is the 8 week minimum an actual legal requirement? If staff have regular informal, face-to-face contact with their supervisor, could this be included alongside biannual or termly formal meetings? The EYFS safeguarding and welfare requirements do not stipulate how you should do supervision or set out any minimum requirements. You can do supervision in the way that best meets the needs of your setting; however it is important that staff have regular and planned time to focus on their needs and issues. Your supervision policy should set out how you have decided to organise supervision in your setting. 5 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Personally we agree on an individual basis on arrangements for supervision and are unable to commit to pre-arrangements See answer to previous question. Some of our staff have various job roles e.g. Designated Safeguarding Lead (DSL), SENCo, Behaviour Management specialist, Health and Safety officer. Does the supervision cover every job role in one session? As the EYFS safeguarding and welfare requirements do not stipulate how you should do supervision, you can do it in the way that best meets the needs of your setting. This should be clearly set out in your supervision policy. If an individual has a number of job roles it may be helpful to agree to focus on particular roles within an individual session. If an individual has a number of job roles they may require supervision on a more frequent basis than someone who only has one role. Who supervises the supervisors if there is no-one trained to do this on a voluntary basis? Your organisation is responsible for ensuring that your supervisors receive supervision themselves. If there is no-one available within the organisation, it will be necessary to look outside. Your organisation could purchase external supervision or set up a reciprocal arrangement with another child care provider where supervisors provide supervision for each other. These are all lovely ideas but for small settings this will be extremely challenging. We have a lack of facilities to have time for staff meetings outside our hours due to constraints with our venue. Our manager is always part of ratios when on site and we are not financially able to pay for extra time. We are wearing many other caps at the same time! As the EYFS safeguarding and welfare requirements do not stipulate how you should do supervision, you can do it in the way that best meets the needs of your setting. This should be clearly set out in your supervision policy. However it is difficult to see how your setting will be able to meet requirements without the capacity for your staff and manager to meet outside of the hours when you are caring for children. It is important that the registered person at your setting is aware of the EYFS requirement to provide supervision as they are responsible for ensuring that the setting is meeting its registration requirements. Where is the supervision handbook referred to in the policy? We included the idea of a supervision handbook in the policy because we thought it was a good idea. You could adapt some of the tools that we have provided to develop a supervision handbook for supervisees in your setting. 6 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Why is it necessary to have an Individual Supervision Agreement? The purpose of an Individual Supervision Agreement is to establish the basis for how the supervisor and supervisee will work together during one to one supervision sessions. Establishing the ground rules and clarifying the rights and expectations on both sides from the outset, helps to create a safe, secure and effective supervisory relationship. Supervisory relationships are more likely to break down if there is a lack of clarity or mismatch of expectations from the outset. Why is it necessary to include the length, location and purpose in the Individual Supervision Agreement if these are all changeable? It is important to include the length, location and purpose of supervision sessions so that both the supervisor and supervisee are clear about the arrangements. These arrangements may be different for each supervisee. However the individual arrangements for each supervisee should remain in place until the supervision agreement is reviewed. The supervision agreement does not refer to the procedures to be followed if a disclosure was made that needed to be acted on e.g. child protection concern, health issues, whistleblowing, breach of EYFS requirements etc. The agreement doesn’t acknowledge that although supervision is a confidential space, some concerns will need to be passed on We agree that this should be included in the supervision agreement and have revised it accordingly. Quality assurance suggests some system whereby there are standards to monitor against. Would this section be better titled as ‘self-evaluation? We have revised the quality assurance section on the basis of your comments. We have included both a monitoring and quality assurance element. I don’t find the Sheffield safeguarding website very user friendly. I have struggled to locate documents in the past Don’t give up on us! We are sorry that you have had problems with the website in the past but please give it another go. We have had a series of website problems this year that hopefully are sorted now. We are also working on re-organising the documents so that they are easier to find. If you are struggling to find something you can contact the Sheffield Safeguarding Children Advisory Service on 0114 2053535 for help. 7 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Model safeguarding supervision setting assessment tool Who would you talk to? Options A I wouldn’t talk to anyone at work about this B I would talk to a work friend or colleague C I would talk to the manager about this E I would talk to the person involved about this F I’m not sure who I should to talk to at work about this Who would you talk to at work if …………. 1. You are diagnosed with a chronic health problem that could affect you at work e.g. diabetes, epilepsy? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 2. Your child is in trouble at school and you are really worried about him/her? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 3. Your child has won an award for a sporting or artistic achievement? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 4. You feel that your talents are not appreciated at work? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 5. You are being bullied at work? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 6. You are worried about the performance of the manager; e.g. you have noticed that he/ she is not on top of things? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 7. You are worried about the performance of the manager; e.g. he/ she is not following the organisation’s procedures in relation to safeguarding children? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 8. You are worried about the behaviour of a staff member towards a child in his/her care? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 9. You are worried about the behaviour of a member of staff towards other members of staff? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 10. You are worried about the behaviour within the setting of a mother/ father/ carer of a child that you care for? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 11. You want to suggest a new activity that the setting could do with the children? Who would you talk to at work if …………. 12. You are worried that a child is not meeting his/her developmental milestones? 8 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Model supervision statement Superstars Early Years setting Adapted from an example in Providing effective supervision: a workforce development guide; CWDC (2007) It is now a legal requirement (EYFS 2014) that all members of staff in direct contact with children receive regular supervision. The aim of supervision is to support the supervisee and to encourage reflective practice and development. It also enables the supervisee to raise any concerns. Supervision is compulsory and must take place at least every x weeks (x times a year) The supervision session will provide an opportunity to look at: All aspects of the supervisee’s roles and responsibilities in the setting How the supervisee’s work reflects the philosophy and meets the standards expected by the setting The supervisee’s personal and professional development needs The supervisee’s learning and career development needs The supervision session will also provide an opportunity for the supervisee to: Reflect on his/her experience and feelings about work in the setting Obtain support with any problems or difficulties Receive regular feedback about his/her performance Agree and review action plans linked to his/her job role and development needs Supervision will always keep a focus on the best interests of the children in the setting and promote their safety and well-being. The supervision session must: Be planned and the supervisee must be aware of the objectives Have time set aside at a time and place agreeable to the supervisor and supervisee Not be interrupted unless absolutely necessary. During the sessions the supervisor and supervisee will draw up and work to a supervision agreement. The content and action points of each session will be recorded by the supervisor. The supervisee will receive a written copy of the supervision notes. In the event of a supervisee wanting to have a different supervisor, they should discuss this with their existing supervisor wherever possible and then make this known to a member of the Management Team. For more information see the Superstars Early Years setting Supervision Policy. Reviewed: 18/06/14 Next review: 18/06/15 9 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Model supervision policy Superstars Early Years setting Adapted from an example in Providing effective supervision: a workforce development guide; CWDC (2007) Introduction It is now a legal requirement (EYFS safeguarding and welfare requirements 2014) that all staff in direct contact with children receive regular supervision. The aim of this policy is to provide a framework for the one to one supervision of any staff working for Superstars Early Years setting who are in direct contact with children. The policy has been written, following consultation, to ensure it meets the needs of the setting, the staff and their supervisors, regardless of their job role. Staff Supervision Handbook and Supervisor’s Handbook Practice guidance for supervisees can be found in the Supervision – Staff Handbook and for supervisors in the Supervision – Supervisor’s Handbook. Please note we have not included a supervision handbook in this document. We included the idea of a supervision handbook in the policy because we thought it was a good idea. You could adapt some of the tools that we have provided to develop a supervision handbook for supervisees in your setting. Promoting a safeguarding culture in the setting Supervision will support and strengthen the safeguarding culture we are committed to for our setting. Supervision will promote and model the following indicators of a safe setting: Staff are respectful to all employees as well as children Staff are open about discussing good and poor practice Blame only occurs in extreme circumstances Leaders model the appropriate behaviour Staff are knowledgeable about the vulnerability of the children that they look after Staff are aware that abusers may already be in the employment of the organisation Children are listened to Staff are empowered to challenge poor practice Parents are encouraged to be involved in planning their child’s care and are welcomed into the setting Whistle-blowing procedures are in place and staff know how to use them (Cited in the Serious Case Overview Report in Respect of Nursery Z; Plymouth Safeguarding Children Board 2010) Supervision policy Statement Superstars Early Years setting aims to provide appropriate, responsive and flexible services for all the children in our care. We can only do this if our staff: Understand what is expected of them 10 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Have the skills, knowledge, behaviours, values and attitudes necessary to carry out their role Are fully supported in their work and managed effectively. Supervision is one of the ways that this can be achieved. This policy sets out how staff can expect to be supervised and provides managers with the key elements needed to supervise staff effectively. Supervision will always keep a focus on the best interests of the children in the setting and promote their safety and well-being. Definition of supervision within the performance management framework Individual performance management within Superstars Early Years setting involves three elements: 1. Supervision – a regular one to one meeting between the supervisor and supervisee in order to meet organisational, professional and personal objectives. 2. Appraisal – an annual meeting (reviewed six monthly), where the individual and their supervisor: • review the individual’s performance and identify what has gone well, and what hasn’t gone so well over the last year • set measurable objectives and/or targets in line with their team objectives and/or targets for the coming year • have the opportunity to identify learning and development to help the individual carry out his/her job better, both now and in the future. 3. Learning and Development Planning – this forms part of the appraisal process and aims to encourage the individual to identify and evaluate learning that has taken place during the previous year and plan for learning and development opportunities for the coming year. A six monthly review will be conducted to ensure that the plans are still relevant and up to date in accordance with any changes, e.g. in job role. The supervision process is a key part of the performance management framework as outlined above. Discussions held and recorded during supervision will form part of the appraisal process. Scope of this policy This policy applies to all staff employed by Superstars Early Years setting that have direct contact with children, whether on a temporary (including agency staff), permanent, full time or part time basis Functions of supervision The four main functions of supervision are: 1. Management (Competent accountable performance/ practice) 2. Learning and Development (Continuing professional development) 3. Support (Personal support) 4. Mediation (Engaging the individual with the organisation) 11 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY These four functions are interdependent and one function cannot be effectively performed without the others. An over-emphasis on, for example, management, will leave the supervisee feeling that they are being overly controlled and that the only purpose of supervision is to “check up on them”. An over-emphasis on support will result in important discussions about workload, decisionmaking, and accountability being neglected leading to a danger of supervision becoming counselling. Each function is described in detail below. 1. Management (Competent accountable performance/ practice) This function is to ensure that the work for which the supervisee may be held accountable is carried out to a satisfactory standard. The management function will be achieved through discussion of: The overall quality of the supervisee’s performance and work output/outcomes The policies and procedures relating to their work and that these are understood and followed The roles and responsibilities of the supervisee and that these are clearly understood, including the boundaries and limits of their role The development and monitoring of action plans/targets and objectives Monitoring of the supervisee’s workload. 2. Learning and Development (Continuing professional development) This function is to encourage and assist staff in reflecting on their own performance, identify their own learning and development needs and develop plans or identify opportunities to address those needs. The learning and development function will be achieved through: Helping supervisees identify their preferred learning style and barriers to learning, Assessing development needs and identifying learning opportunities Giving and receiving constructive feedback on performance Encouraging the supervisee to reflect on learning opportunities undertaken and applying that learning to the workplace. 3. Support (Personal support) This function is to provide support for staff to carry out their role. The nature of the work as well as the effect of particular situations, incidents or personal issues may have an emotional impact on the staff member. By offering support within the supervision context supervisees should be given the opportunity to reflect on the impact of the work upon them and prevent issues adversely affecting them and their work. This will be achieved through: Creating a safe environment within supervision where trust and confidentiality are maintained Clarifying the boundaries between support and counselling in the supervisory relationship Enabling and empowering expression of feelings in relation to the work role Monitoring the health of the supervisee and referring to occupational health or counselling when appropriate 12 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY 4. Mediation (Engaging the individual with the organisation) This function is to ensure that the relationship between the supervisee, their team, the organisation and other agencies with whom they work are effective. This will be achieved through: Briefing senior managers about key issues raised by staff Dealing sensitively but clearly with concerns and complaints about colleagues and others with whom they work Consulting and briefing staff on changes and developments that affect their area of work Advocating between worker or team and other parts of the agency or with outside agencies Links with caseload supervision Supervision should provide an opportunity to reflect on practice rather than just act as a tick-box to check on what practitioners are doing. Discussing individual cases is a valuable part of the process so long as this is done in a way that encourages reflective practice. However if an audit of the whole caseload is required, this should be done outside of the supervision session. If an individual case is discussed during supervision, this should be recorded in the child’s individual record. The record should include: a summary of the discussion agreed actions and timescales A proforma for individual case recording is included in the pro-forma for recording supervision, attached at Appendix 1. Supervision methods This policy is concerned primarily with one to one supervision that takes place in private at a pre-arranged time with an agreed agenda and preparation on behalf of both parties. All staff within the organisation that have direct contact with children will have access to this method of supervision. It is recognised, however, that supervision is an on-going process that takes place in other ways. The two other main methods are outlined below. They have a place but should not replace planned, formal, recorded, one to one sessions. Group supervision This should not replace individual supervision but can be used to complement it. It will involve a group of staff, all involved in the same task, meeting with a supervisor to discuss issues about their work or the way they work together as a team. This may be done in the context of a regular team meeting or as a separate session to look at specific issues. Unplanned or “ad-hoc” supervision The pace of work and change and the frequency of supervision means that staff often have to” check something out” with a supervisor, obtain a decision or gain permission to do something in between formal supervision sessions. In addition, staff who work closely 13 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY with their supervisor will be communicating daily about work issues, problems arising, changes in policies or procedures. This form of supervision is a normal and acceptable part of the staff/supervisor relationship. However the following points should be borne in mind when considering unplanned or ad-hoc supervision: • any decisions made with regard to a child or family should be clearly recorded on the child’s records as appropriate • where supervisees and supervisors work closely together this does not negate the need for private one to one time together on a regular basis. The focus of these sessions is wholly on the individual, their development, performance and any issues arising from their work that do not arise on a day-to-day basis. While the day to day supervisor for a particular member of staff may change according to shift patterns and rotas, the one to one sessions should be carried out by the same supervisor for a particular member of staff. If a supervisee is subject to frequent changes of supervisor it is difficult for a relationship based on trust, openness and honesty to be established and confidentiality may be, or may be perceived to be, compromised. If a supervisor is absent from work for a long period (over one month) the senior manager should ensure that effective arrangements are in place for the supervision of the staff in that section. Frequency of supervision The frequency of supervision should reflect: The supervisee’s level of experience and competence (not necessarily length of service, although staff new to a role may require more frequent supervision) If the supervisee is in the probationary period (i.e. first six months of service) supervision should take place fortnightly. These may be quite short supervision sessions but they will enable the supervisor to assess the supervisee’s suitability for permanent employment and ensure an effective relationship is formed in the early days of the supervisee’s employment Particular circumstances that apply to the supervisee may mean they may require more frequent supervision (e.g. a difficult piece of work, the level of risk associated with work, personal difficulties or relationships, performance issues or levels of stress) Staff in direct contact with children should be supervised at no less than 8 weekly intervals (once every half term) The actual frequency for individuals should be agreed between the supervisor and supervisee when negotiating the terms of the Individual Supervision Agreement Any deviation from the recommended frequency detailed above, as a permanent feature, should be by agreement between the two parties and should be clearly recorded in the Individual Supervision Agreement Agency and temporary staff should receive supervision in the same way as permanent staff as detailed above. 14 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Supervision records The recording of supervision sessions is the responsibility of the supervisor. The supervisor must adhere to the following standards of recording; this will be checked during the quality assurance process Recording standards: The detail included in the supervision record is a matter of judgement for the supervisor. In general the record should be detailed enough so that the issue can be revisited, if necessary, at a later date and still be understood. A short summary of the discussion and the decisions or action points arising from it should be sufficient in most cases. Where possible supervision records should be typed. If the supervisor prefers to handwrite them this is permissible providing it forms part of the Individual Supervision Agreement and the supervisor’s writing is legible Supervisors should aim to give a copy of the record to the supervisee for signature within two weeks. If this is not possible they should be with the supervisee before the next supervision session. This should form part of the Individual Supervision Agreement Records should clearly detail any decisions that have been made, and the reasons for these, any agreed actions including who will take responsibility and the timescale for carrying out these actions The records should be signed and dated by both parties. If there is disagreement as to the content of the record this should be recorded by the supervisor. A copy should be retained by both parties Whilst it is recognised that many staff prefer to keep records on computer systems, in the case of supervision records hard copies must be taken. This is to both safeguard the supervisor and supervisee in the case of investigations (e.g. disciplinary or complaints investigation) and to ensure that records are not altered in any way. A proforma for the recording of supervision is attached at Appendix 1. Confidentiality and Access Supervision is a private but not a confidential process. This means that the records are the property of the organisation, not the individual. From time to time supervisors will need to discuss the content of supervision sessions with others, e.g. their own line manager, this should always be with the knowledge of the supervisee. Access to supervision records should be controlled and all records should be locked away so that others who do not have a legitimate right to see the records cannot access them. Supervisees should be aware, however, that other than themselves and their supervisor others will, from time to time, access records. These might include: Senior Managers(e.g. for quality assurance purposes) Investigating officers(e.g. for disciplinary or case review purposes) Inspectors(e.g. Ofsted inspectors) Performance staff(e.g. for audit and quality assurance purposes) 15 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Storage and Retention The Individual Supervision Agreement and the supervision records will be kept on the supervisee’s file held by the supervisor or in an agreed place, in a locked cabinet. It is a matter for the supervisor what other documents are held with the supervision records, these may include appraisal documents, sickness documents and correspondence. When a supervisee leaves the organisation the records should be retained for two years after the member of staff has left and then shredded. Where a member of staff transfers to another section or supervisor within the organisation their records should be passed onto the new supervisor. Individual Supervision Agreements The process of developing an Individual Supervision Agreement (ISA) is as important as the written document itself. This process should be begun at the first supervision session though it may not be completed in one session. The purpose of the Individual Supervision Agreement is to establish a basis for which the supervisor and supervisee will work together during one to one supervisions. This establishment of ground rules should be through negotiation and should clarify the rights and expectations on both sides to create a safe, secure and effective supervisory relationship. It is worth noting that when the supervision relationship breaks down, or is less than satisfactory for either party, it is usually because of a lack of clarity or a mismatch of expectations from the outset. When establishing the supervision agreement the following should be discussed: • The purpose of supervision • The frequency of supervision • The venue for the supervision sessions (note: this should always be in a private room where others cannot easily overhear) • Any specific responsibilities of both supervisor and supervisee • The recording of supervision, including where records will be kept to safeguard confidentiality, whether records will be typed or handwritten, how quickly records will be given to the supervisee for signature • The arrangements for any ad-hoc or unplanned supervision • The complaints and review process • The practical arrangements (e.g. the process if supervision has to be cancelled or rearranged, an agreement that supervision will be uninterrupted, the anticipated length of time for each session) • The arrangements for agenda setting (e.g. both parties to submit agendas before the session, at the start of the session etc.) Each Individual Supervision Agreement will be different and should be regarded as a “living” document that is changed according to the changing needs of the supervisee. An example of this may be where the frequency of supervision has been agreed and this subsequently changes as the member of staff gains confidence in their role. As a minimum it should be reviewed annually. A proforma Individual Supervision Agreement is attached at Appendix 2. Supervisors and supervisees should agree if this will be utilised or if a more individual document should be developed to meet their particular needs. 16 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Monitoring and Quality Assurance In order to be effective the supervision process requires monitoring and quality assurance arrangements. These processes enable the organisation to check that: The standards of supervision as outlined in this policy are being followed Staff are being supervised professionally and effectively Supervision sessions are being recorded, Individual Supervision Agreements are being developed, reviewed and used The supervision process promotes equal opportunities and anti-discriminatory practice. The monitoring arrangements involve regular discussion during supervision, for example, between a service manager and a team manager, about the team manager’s practice in supervising their staff. The senior manager may request copies of supervision records as evidence of practice and to use as a tool where there are developmental needs on behalf of the team manager. The quality assurance arrangements involve the auditing of a random selection of supervision files on a six monthly basis by senior managers using the Safeguarding Supervision Audit Tool that is attached at Appendix 3. Complaints Supervisees should be clear about whom they should contact if they feel the terms of their supervision agreement are not being met. How supervisees make a complaint and who to (named manager) should be included in the Individual Supervision Agreement. Supervisees should always discuss any complaints or dissatisfaction in the first instance with their supervisor and endeavour to reach an agreement within the normal supervision process. If the complaint cannot be resolved by discussion with the supervisor the supervisee should raise the issue with their supervisor’s manager. List of Superstars Early Years setting’s appendices (not included here) Appendix 1: Pro forma for recording supervision Appendix 2: Pro forma Individual supervision agreement Appendix 3: Quality assurance documentation N 17 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Model Individual Supervision Agreement Adapted from Morrison :T Staff Supervision in Social Care (2001) Superstars Early Years setting Between Supervisor And Supervisee Expectations of Supervision EXAMPLE Superstars Early Years setting Expectations of Supervision We expect supervisees to be supervised at no more than eight weekly intervals The key areas that the supervision will focus on are: 1. To enable the supervisee to perform to the standards specified by Superstars Early Years setting 2. To make sure that the supervisee is clear about his/her roles and responsibilities 3. To ensure accountability for the supervisee’s work 4. To assist in the supervisee’s personal and professional development 5. To be a primary source of support for the supervisee 6. To provide regular and constructive feedback to the supervisee on his/her performance To review the supervision contract Arrangements agreed for supervision Frequency Length Location Recording of supervision Purposes for which supervision can be used Storage of supervision records How we will agree the agenda for sessions Interruptions will only be permitted if… Procedure to be followed if information shared in supervision needs to be passed on e.g. a child protection concern, health issues, whistleblowing etc. 18 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Content of supervision EXAMPLE The content of each supervision session will be based on: Agreeing the agenda Reviewing your work via discussion, reports and observation Agreeing and monitoring action plans Developing your skills, knowledge and understanding by reflecting on your performance Identifying your development needs, interests, goals and action plans Providing space for you to reflect more generally on your experience of and feelings about the work Reviewing this supervision agreement including your feedback about the process of supervision Making supervision work: what each agrees to contribute What I want from you as my supervisor What I will contribute as the supervisee to make this work What I want from you as a supervisee What I will contribute as the supervisor to make this work Permissions we have agreed e.g. The supervisor doesn’t always have an answer e.g. It is ok for the supervisee to say ‘I am stuck – I don’t know what to do’ What we will do if we have difficulties working together Signed Supervisor Date Signed Supervisee Date This agreement will be reviewed at (frequency) 19 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Model supervision meeting record Superstars Early Years setting Adapted from an example in Providing effective supervision: a workforce development guide; CWDC (2007) Date Supervisee Supervisor Review of previous supervision session Review of last supervision and progress on actions Notes of discussion Management e.g. Reviewing supervisee’s performance and work output/outcomes Policies and procedures relating to their work Roles and responsibilities of the supervisee Development and monitoring of action plans/targets and objectives Monitoring of the supervisee’s workload. Learning and development e.g. Identifying supervisee’s preferred learning style and barriers to learning, Assessing development needs and identifying learning opportunities Giving and receiving constructive feedback on performance Reflecting on learning opportunities undertaken and applying that learning to the workplace. Support e.g. Creating a safe environment within supervision where trust and confidentiality are maintained Enabling and empowering expression of feelings in relation to the work role Discussion of personal issues impacting on performance at work Monitoring the health of the supervisee e.g. annual leave, flexi, sickness Health and safety 20 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Mediation e.g. Consulting and briefing supervisee on changes and developments that affect their work Dealing with concerns and complaints about colleagues and others with whom they work including team issues and worker relationships, Names of individual children discussed The details of a discussion of an individual child should be recorded in the child’s individual record. Actions agreed Performance management Agreed actions By whom By when Learning and development Agreed actions By whom By when Support Agreed actions By whom By when Mediation Agreed actions By whom By when Date of next meeting Supervisee’s signature Supervisor’s signature 21 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Model supervision meeting record Discussion of individual child Superstars Early Years setting Name of child Supervisee Supervisor Date Summary of discussion Agreed actions (including timescales) 22 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY Safeguarding Supervision Audit Tool Do you provide effective child focussed supervision in your setting? (Adapted from Safeguarding through Effective Supervision; Pre-school Learning Alliance 2013) Completed by Date Yes No Action Does your organisation have a supervision policy that clearly sets out the expectations of supervisors and supervisees? Have your supervisors received training in reflective supervision? Have your supervisors received training in safeguarding children? Do you have confidential space available to be used for supervision? Do you have protected times available for supervision? Are all supervision meetings held at least every six to eight weeks? Have all supervisees contributed to the content of their supervision agreements? Are supervision meetings structured to be child focused? Is the supervisee able to share his/her feelings and anxieties in supervision? Do all supervision notes indicate the actions to be agreed? Do all supervision notes have timescales for actions? 23 Sheffield Early Years Safeguarding Supervision Toolkit Second Edition September 2014 SAEY