THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 01/02/1901. Clark Gabel who played Rhett Butler in the movie: Gone with the wind is born. 01/02/1931. The Russian President from 1991 – 1999 Boris Yeltsin is born. 01/02/2014 Maximilian Schnell. Famous Austrian – Swiss Actor, Director, Producer & Screenwriter dies.. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 02/02/1829 Charles Sturt discovered Darling River, Australia. 02/02/1862 New Zealand’s first railway, the Don Mountain line, is opened in Nelson. 02/02/1882 James Joyce. Irish novelist and poet, is born. 02/02/1943 The last German troops surrendered in the Battle of Stalingrad during WWII. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 03/02/1809 Felix Mendelsson, German composer, born. 03/02/1821 Elizabeth Blackwell, first modern female doctor is born. 03/02/1966 Soviet Luna 9 spacecraft landed on the moon. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 04/02/1948 Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) became independent. 04/02/1902. Charles A Lindbergh, American Aviator who made the 1st. non stop flight across the Atlantic is born. 04/02/1945. The Yalta conference during W.W. 2. begins to decide the division of Europe after W.W.2. ends. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 04/02/2012 The death of Florence Green. Britain’s last surviving veteran of W.W.1. dies. 05/02/1827. Peter Lalor, the leader of the Eureka stockade in Victoria in 1854 is born. 05/02/1985. Cristiano Ronaldo, Portuguese soccer star is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 06/02/1685 King Charles II of England dies. 06/02/1840 Waitangi Day, New Zealand. 06/02/1895. Babe Ruth, Baseball Legend is born. 06/02/1911 Ronald Reagan. American actor & 40th President of the USA is born. 06/02/1912 Eva Braun. Adolf Hitler’s mistress is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 06/02/1952 King George VI of England dies. 06/02/1958 8 Manchester United players are killed in the Munich Air Disaster. 07/02/1812 Charles Dickens, British novelist is born. 07/02/1856 The Tasmanian Parliament became the 1st ever Parliament to provide for elections by secret ballot. 07/02/1912 Sir Russell Drysdale, Australian painter, is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 07/02/1935 The game ‘Monopoly’ was invented. 07/02/1974 Grenada becomes independent. 07/02/1990 The collapse of the Soviet Union is finalised. 07/02/2009 Brian Naylor, Australian Television Broadcaster, who was one of the 173 victims of the Victorian fires, dies. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 08/02/1587 Mary, Queen of Scots is executed. 08/02/1725 Tsar Peter 1st of Russia dies. 08/02/1828 Jules Verne, French novelist is born. 08/02/1904. Russo – Japanese War begins. . THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 09/02/1737 Thomas Paine, American author of “The Rights of Man” is born. 09/02/1770 Captain James Cook completed the circumnavigation of the North Island of New Zealand. 09/02/1897 Australian aviator Sir Charles Kingsford Smith is born THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 09/02/1900 The Davis Cup Tennis competition was established. 09/02/1922 Jim Laker, famous English cricketer is born. 09/02/1944 Derryn Hinch, Australian Media personality is born. 10/02/1955 Glenn McGrath. Famous Australian cricketer is born. 10/02/1955 Greg Norman. Famous Australian Golfer, is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 10/02/1964 A collision occurred between the Australian Aircraft Carrier HMAS Melbourne and the Destroyer HMAS Voyager & 82 sailors were killed. 10/02/2005 Arthur Miller. American Playwright and author of “The Crucible” dies. 10/02/2014 Shirley Temple. Famous American childhood actress, singer, dancer & Diplomat dies. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 11/02/1847 Thomas A. Edison inventor is born. 11/02/2012. Whitney Houston. Famous American singer dies. 12/02/1809 Charles Darwin, British naturalist is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 12/02/1912 Russell Drysdale, Australian painter, is born. 13/02/1743 Sir Joseph Banks the botanist who sailed with Captain James Cook is born. 13/02/2008 Australian Prime Minister – Kevin Rudd issues formal apology on behalf of the Australian Government to the Stolen Generation. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 14/02 Valentine’s Day 14/02/1779 Capt. James Cook is killed by natives in Hawaii. 14/02/1966Australia converts from Pounds Sterling to Decimal Currency. 14/02/1977. Cadel Evans – the first Australian to win the Tour de France is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 15/02/1564 Galileo, Italian astronomer and physicist, is born. 15/02/1874 Sir Ernest Shackelton. Irish Antarctic explorer is born. 15/02/1942 The Japanese conquered Singapore in WWII. 15/02/1965 Nat King Cole. American singer dies. 15/02/1970 Sir Hugh Dowding. Commander of the RAF Fighter Command during WWII, dies. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 16/02/1959. Fidel Castro is sworn in as Premier of Cuba. 16/02/1973. Australian Aboriginal Track Star Cathy Freeman is born. 17/02/1801 An electoral tie between Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr was resolved when the House of Representatives elected Thomas Jefferson as President & Aaron Burr as Vice President of the USA. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 17/02/1864 Banjo Paterson, Australian poet, lawyer and grazier is born. 17/02/1963. Michael Jordan, Basketball Legend is born. 18/02/1516 Mary Ist. The first reigning queen of England is born. 18/02/1546. Martin Luther, German Religious Leader dies. 18/02/1898 Enzo Ferrari, founder of the Ferrari Motor Company is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 18/02/1965 Gambia becomes an independent nation. 18/02/2014. Maria Von Trapp . Whose life the Musical and Film the Sound of Music was based on dies. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 19/02/1473 Nicolaus Copernicus, Polish astronomer, is born. 19/02/1878 Thomas A. Edison patented the phonograph. 20/02/1962 John H. Glenn, Jr. Astronaut, became the first American to orbit the Earth. 21/02/1613 Mikhail 1st was elected Tsar of Russia beginning the Romanov Dynasty. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 21/02/1848 Karl Marx & Friederick Engels publish the Communist Manifesto. 21/02/1910 Douglas “Tin Legs” Bader. English WWII Fighter pilot is born. 21/02/1916 The Battles of Verdun began during WWI 21/02/1924 Robert Mugabe – Current President of Zimbabwe is born. 21/02/1965 American Civil Rights Leader Malcolm X was assassinated. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 21/02/1972 US President Richard Nixon visited China thereby establishing Diplomatic Relations between the 2 countries. 22/02/1857 Robert Baden Powell, founder of the Scout movement is born. 22/021879 Norman Lindsay, Australian artist and writer, born. 22/02/1935 Senator Edward Kennedy is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 22/02/1732. George Washington, the 1st. President of the U.S.A. is born. 22/02/2011. An earthquake measuring 6.3 on the Richter scale occurs in Christchurch, New Zealand killing 185 people. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY .23/02/1633 Samuel Pepys, English diarist, is born. 23/02/1685 George Frederic Handel, composer, is born in Germany. 23/02/1908. Sir William McMahon, Australian Prime Minister 1972-1973 is born. 24/02/1582 Pope Gregory 13th announced the Gregorian Calendar. 24/02/1786. Wilhelm Grimm, co-author of Grimm’s Fairy Tales is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 24/02/1920 The Nazi Party was founded in Germany. 24/02/1993 Sir Bobby Moore, English Footballer, dies. 24/02/2008 Fidel Castro retires as President of Cuba after nearly 50 years. 24/02/2011. Final launch of the Space Shuttle “Discovery.” 25/02/1723 Sir Christopher Wren, English Architect, dies. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 25/02/1873 Enrico Caruso, Italian tenor, is born. 25/02/1938 Herb Elliot, Australian champion athlete, is born. 25/02/2001 Sir Donald Bradman, Australian Cricketer, dies. 26/02/1802 Victor Hugo, French Writer, is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 26/02/1815 Napoleon escapes from the island of Elba. 26/02/1829 Levi Strauss, German Clothing Designer, is born. 26/02/1935 The German Air Force “The Luftwaffe” was reformed. 27/02/1902 John Steinbeck, American writer, is born. 27/02/1932 Elizabeth Taylor, British actress, is born. THIS MONTH IN HISTORY FEBRUARY 28/02/2013. Pope Benedict 16th. resigns as Head of the Catholic Church becoming the first Pope since 1415 to do so. 29/02/2012. Davy Jones of the British Pop Group: The Monkees dies. QUOTE OF THE MONTH FEBRUARY “ In come the dollars, in come the cents; to replace the pounds and the shillings and the pence. Be prepared folks when the coins begin to mix; On the 14th of February 1966.” The gingle used to announce that Australia was converting to decimal currency on the 14th. February 1966.